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On 10 May, 18:57, "Frank's"
wrote: I think you are confusing a posting by Cecil. Anyway, quoting from "Engineering Electromagnetics" by Nathan Ida, 2nd ed. p 743: "....the reference field is E (an arbitrary choice used in electromagnetics as a convention). Thus we define the ratio between Ex(z) and Hy(z) as eta = Ex(z)/Ey(z) = ...... sqrt(mu/epsilon) [ohms] This quantity is an impedance because the electric field intensity is given in [V/m] and the magnetic field intensity is given in [A/m]. The quantity eta is called the intrinsic impedance or wave impedance of the material.....". Frank O.K. I will go with the majority and bedamned to those who oppose us. I now know what the new or modern mathematics is all about and called for by educationists. I suppose the next generation will be completely at home with these new conventions unlike the mixture that we presently have. Shame that they didn't introduce modern math some 50 years ago which would have shortened this thread by 90%. Regards Art Checking an older textbook: "Electromagnetic Theory" by Julius Adams Stratton, published in 1941, pp 283, 284: "...... the intrinsic impedance of the medium for plane waves is defined by Schelkunoff* as the quantity Zo = sqrt(Z/Y) ....... In free space this impedance reduces to Zo = sqrt(mu/epsilon) = 376.6 ohms. *Schelkunoff, Bell System Tech. J., 17, 17, January, 1938. Where mu and epsilon are defined by Cecil in an earlier posting. Frank- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Jimminy cricket, Are you now saying that 377 ohms is an impedance and not a ratio ? No wonder the threads are so long. Can you pass this info on to those who declare it as a ratio so I can decide with whome I declare allegance to? Harrison and others read it in a book that 377 ohms was a ratio and if it is in a book it must be reliable and this group is never in error. The correctness of this statement has the true efficiency of a yagi on hold because when properly matched losses are 50 % of that energy that was coupled. In a Gaussian array there is no coupling... whow what an achievement the group is pointing out with respect to efficiency. I am a happy camper. Art |
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