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On 7/5/07 12:00 AM, in article ,
"Ron Baker, Pluralitas!" wrote: "Don Bowey" wrote in message ... On 7/4/07 8:42 PM, in article , "Ron Baker, Pluralitas!" wrote: "Don Bowey" wrote in message ... On 7/4/07 10:16 AM, in article , "Ron Baker, Pluralitas!" wrote: "Don Bowey" wrote in message ... On 7/4/07 7:52 AM, in article , "Ron Baker, Pluralitas!" wrote: snip cos(a) * cos(b) = 0.5 * (cos[a+b] + cos[a-b]) Basically: multiplying two sine waves is the same as adding the (half amplitude) sum and difference frequencies. No, they aren't the same at all, they only appear to be the same before they are examined. The two sidebands will not have the correct phase relationship. What do you mean? What is the "correct" relationship? One could, temporarily, mistake the added combination for a full carrier with independent sidebands, however. (For sines it is sin(a) * sin(b) = 0.5 * (cos[a-b]-cos[a+b]) = 0.5 * (sin[a-b+90degrees] - sin[a+b+90degrees]) = 0.5 * (sin[a-b+90degrees] + sin[a+b-90degrees]) ) -- rb When AM is correctly accomplished (a single voiceband signal is modulated The questions I posed were not about AM. The subject could have been viewed as DSB but that wasn't the specific intent either. What was the subject of your question? Copying from my original post: Suppose you have a 1 MHz sine wave whose amplitude is multiplied by a 0.1 MHz sine wave. What would it look like on an oscilloscope? What would it look like on a spectrum analyzer? Then suppose you have a 1.1 MHz sine wave added to a 0.9 MHz sine wave. What would that look like on an oscilloscope? What would that look like on a spectrum analyzer? So the first (1) is an AM question and the second (2) is a non-AM question...... (1 A) On scope will be a classical envelope showing what appears to be the carrier amplitude voltage varying from the effects of the sideband phases and voltages. It's an optical delusion, but is good for viewing linearity and % modulation. (1 B) The spectrum analyzer will show a carrier at 1 MHz, a carrier at 999.9 kHz (LSB), and a carrier at 1.1 MHz (USB). (1 C) Not asked, but needing an answer here, is "if the .1 MHZ modulation were replaced by a changing signal such as speech or music what would the analyzer show?" It would show an unchanging Carrier at 1 MHZ with frequency and amplitude changing sidebands extending above and below the unchanging carrier. (2 A) The scope would display a 1.1 MHz sine wave and a .9 MHz sine wave. They could be free-running or, depending on the scope features, either one or both could be used to sync a/the trace(s). (2 B) The spectrum analyzer will show a carrier at 1.1 MHz, and a carrier at .9 MHz. Don |
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