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#1
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Hi:
Can the Spin Exchange Relaxation Free Magnetometer be used to receiver distant AM radio signals in which the carrier frequency is 150 KHz? What if the carrier frequency is 44.1 KHz [for the same reason CDs use a 44.1 KHz sample rate]? 40 KHz? Thanks a bunch, Radium |
#2
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On Jul 4, 8:44 pm, Radium wrote:
Hi: Can the Spin Exchange Relaxation Free Magnetometer be used to receiver distant AM radio signals in which the carrier frequency is 150 KHz? What if the carrier frequency is 44.1 KHz [for the same reason CDs use a 44.1 KHz sample rate]? 40 KHz? Thanks a bunch, Radium Radium, Please note that 150 kHz, 44.1 kHz and 40 kHz are technically not in the High Frequency (HF) Spectrum and can not be called Shortwaves http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_frequency http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortwave -REMOVE- This Cross-Posted Message from the "Rec.Radio.Shortwave" Newgroup. Responders - Please Do Not Post Any Replies to the the "Rec.Radio.Shortwave" Newgroup. - - - Put A Check On Your Cross Posting Please. tyvm ~ RHF |
#3
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On Jul 4, 8:44 pm, Radium wrote:
Hi: Can the Spin Exchange Relaxation Free Magnetometer be used to receiver distant AM radio signals in which the carrier frequency is 150 KHz? What if the carrier frequency is 44.1 KHz [for the same reason CDs use a 44.1 KHz sample rate]? 40 KHz? Thanks a bunch, Radium OOPS! Totally forget bout da link! http://72.14.253.104/search?q=cache:...&gl=us&strip=1 |
#4
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On Jul 4, 9:41 pm, Radium wrote:
On Jul 4, 8:44 pm, Radium wrote: Hi: Can the Spin Exchange Relaxation Free Magnetometer be used to receiver distant AM radio signals in which the carrier frequency is 150 KHz? What if the carrier frequency is 44.1 KHz [for the same reason CDs use a 44.1 KHz sample rate]? 40 KHz? Thanks a bunch, Radium OOPS! Totally forget bout da link! http://72.14.253.104/search?q=cache:...omic.princeton... |
#5
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(OT) : Off-Topic "BS" Snipped - Please Do Not Read -or- Re-Post
{Radium} |
#6
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![]() "Radium" wrote in message oups.com... Hi: Can the Spin Exchange Relaxation Free Magnetometer be used to receiver distant AM radio signals in which the carrier frequency is 150 KHz? What if the carrier frequency is 44.1 KHz [for the same reason CDs use a 44.1 KHz sample rate]? 40 KHz? Thanks a bunch, Radium Radium, The simplest answer is no. The reason is that you specify 'distant'. The strength of a magnetic field decays rapidly with distance and for most practical purposes, 800 metres would be a maximum typical detection range for man made magnetic fields as opposed to natural fields like the earth's magnetic field. Man made fields can be many times thousands of times stronger than the earth's magnetic field at a local level, but the field strength decays rapidly as you move away from the source. A friends father experimented with a factory machinery control system using induction coils a foot long and about 8 inches in diameter wound with thousands of turns of thin copper wire. The maximum reliable communication distance with this set up was only 200 yards. This was 35+ years ago and detection techniques have improved considerably. The reason for the experiment was to try and develop a control system that could work in the presence of very high strength RF fields. This was superceded by the development of fibre optic cabling which was not susceptible to RF pickup. Communication using the magnetic field element of electromagnetic waves is best demonstrated by the 'molephone' devices used to communicate with cavers underground. See the following link for details and try googling cave rescue, underground communications, and molephone for more links. http://www.scavalon.be/avalonuk/technical/radio1.htm Squids and other highly sensitive magnetic field detectors can be used to detect the most minute distortions or changes in the earths magnetic field but are not suitable for communications use. It is possible to build a magnetometer at home that is so sensitive that it will pick up disturbances in the earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity for less than $100. This is not however going to be capable of receiving and demodulating 150kHz radio signals. It doesn't really matter what frequencies you want to receive, 44kHz, 150kHz, 150MHz or what the modulation method is, a diode (or two) and a tuned circuit are essentially at the heart of all receiving and demodulating systems. They are cost effective, reasonably efficient and they work. Why would you want to spend a million dollars to receive signals that can be picked up (probably a lot better) on a ten dollar consumer radio? Modulation methods, frequencies and bandwidths are chosen by commercial broadcasters to meet specific demands, e.g. limited bandwidth available for broadcasting, high fidelity music broadcasts, high efficiency powerful signals that can punch through interference, etc, etc. The basic rule is to get the job done as cheaply, efficiently and as quickly as possible. Mike G0ULI |
#7
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On Jul 5, 3:19 am, "Mike Kaliski" wrote:
"Radium" wrote in message oups.com... Hi: Can the Spin Exchange Relaxation Free Magnetometer be used to receiver distant AM radio signals in which the carrier frequency is 150 KHz? What if the carrier frequency is 44.1 KHz [for the same reason CDs use a 44.1 KHz sample rate]? 40 KHz? Thanks a bunch, Radium Radium, The simplest answer is no. The reason is that you specify 'distant'. The strength of a magnetic field decays rapidly with distance and for most practical purposes, 800 metres would be a maximum typical detection range for man made magnetic fields as opposed to natural fields like the earth's magnetic field. Man made fields can be many times thousands of times stronger than the earth's magnetic field at a local level, but the field strength decays rapidly as you move away from the source. A friends father experimented with a factory machinery control system using induction coils a foot long and about 8 inches in diameter wound with thousands of turns of thin copper wire. The maximum reliable communication distance with this set up was only 200 yards. This was 35+ years ago and detection techniques have improved considerably. The reason for the experiment was to try and develop a control system that could work in the presence of very high strength RF fields. This was superceded by the development of fibre optic cabling which was not susceptible to RF pickup. Communication using the magnetic field element of electromagnetic waves is best demonstrated by the 'molephone' devices used to communicate with cavers underground. See the following link for details and try googling cave rescue, underground communications, and molephone for more links. http://www.scavalon.be/avalonuk/technical/radio1.htm Squids and other highly sensitive magnetic field detectors can be used to detect the most minute distortions or changes in the earths magnetic field but are not suitable for communications use. It is possible to build a magnetometer at home that is so sensitive that it will pick up disturbances in the earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity for less than $100. This is not however going to be capable of receiving and demodulating 150kHz radio signals. It doesn't really matter what frequencies you want to receive, 44kHz, 150kHz, 150MHz or what the modulation method is, a diode (or two) and a tuned circuit are essentially at the heart of all receiving and demodulating systems. They are cost effective, reasonably efficient and they work. Why would you want to spend a million dollars to receive signals that can be picked up (probably a lot better) on a ten dollar consumer radio? Modulation methods, frequencies and bandwidths are chosen by commercial broadcasters to meet specific demands, e.g. limited bandwidth available for broadcasting, high fidelity music broadcasts, high efficiency powerful signals that can punch through interference, etc, etc. The basic rule is to get the job done as cheaply, efficiently and as quickly as possible. Mike G0ULI Radio waves are made up of electric and magnetic fields. Couldn't the Spin Exchange Relaxation Free Magnetometer receive the magnetic portions of AM radio waves at the carrier frequencies I described? If not, why? Agreed, static magnetic fields tend to decay rapidly as you move away from them. However, alternating magnetic fields continue to propogate by generating alternating electric fields of the same frequency. These alternating electric fields, in turn, generate alternating magnetic fields. The cycle keeps repeating. |
#8
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In rec.radio.amateur.antenna Radium wrote:
snip Agreed, static magnetic fields tend to decay rapidly as you move away from them. However, alternating magnetic fields continue to propogate by generating alternating electric fields of the same frequency. These alternating electric fields, in turn, generate alternating magnetic fields. The cycle keeps repeating. Nonsense as stated. You have no understanding of the differences between: 1. A magnetic field 2. An electric field 3. An electromagnetic field. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. |
#9
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