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#2
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On Sep 2, 7:26*am, Cecil Moore wrote:
wrote: Yes and I have to partially take back what I said; a balun CAN double as a CM "choke" and a CM choke can double as a balun. If one wishes to balance an unbalanced line with a CM choke, then the impedance of the CM choke must match the source and the load, which makes the CM choke a balun and no longer a choke :-) Actually, a balun without a large choking impedance is not very useful for ham antenna system applications. The method that a W2DU balun uses to balance currents at a dipole feedpoint *IS* nothing more than a large choking impedance which discourages common-mode current from flowing through the higher-the-better impedance. I usually refer to the W2DU balun as a choke-balun. -- 73, Cecil *http://www.w5dxp.com I disagree. There is no choking, there is merely a polarity and phase shift between the "primary" and "secondary" of the 1:1 balun "transformer". The best way I can easily express this is to consider a 1:1 240V 60 Hz isolation transformer (yes, the balun acts theoretically in the same manner). At the unbalanced input you connect 240V on one terminal and earthed neutral on the other terminal. Now consider the isolated secondary each feeding an equal resistive load to the center tap of the secondary (analagous to radiation resistance). Across each load we see 120V, 180 degrees out of phase. This is a balanced transmission. Correct, this is not RF but it illustrates what the balun is supposed to be doing. There is NO choking function at all if it is working properly. There cannot be a choke when impedances are matched, only when they are significantly mismatched. |
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#3
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#4
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On Sep 2, 10:43*pm, John Smith wrote:
wrote: ... I disagree. There is no choking, there is merely a polarity and phase shift between the "primary" and "secondary" of the 1:1 balun "transformer". The best way I can easily express this is to consider a 1:1 240V 60 Hz isolation transformer (yes, the balun acts theoretically in the same manner). ... No. *But you have focused on your error in thinking/logic/function. *An RF Transformers does what you state, lengths of transmission line carrying RF behave in a different "mode." (uh, I hate that word ...) Now, if you do some research, you can correct your error(s) ... Regards, JS -- It is like a nightmare where the public servants are the people which the police are supposed to protect us from! A 1:1 balun IS an RF transformer. Lengths of transmission line wound an air core can function as a 1:1 RF transformer. Does this in any way show you the error you are making? Transformers operate in the same way whether at 60Hz or RF. So much for your "No" statement which seems to demonstrate a certain confidence masked in senility. |
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#6
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On Sep 3, 10:54*pm, John Smith wrote:
wrote: A 1:1 balun IS an RF transformer. Lengths of transmission line wound an air core can function as a 1:1 RF transformer. Does this in any way show you the error you are making? Transformers operate in the same way whether at 60Hz or RF. So much for your "No" statement which seems to demonstrate a certain confidence masked in senility. Actually, NO! A 1:1 balun is a TLT, as stated, properly, by Ownen ... But, what you speak of is frequently an RF Transformer ... how you keep repeating that mistake speaks to your in ability to do research and educate yourself ... it's not the heat it's the senility |
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#7
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#8
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wrote:
I disagree. There is no choking, there is merely a polarity and phase shift between the "primary" and "secondary" of the 1:1 balun "transformer". In a w2du balun, zero flux in the beads is introduced by the transmission line currents. All of the flux in the beads is introduced by common-mode currents. Thus the impedance of the beads *IS* a choking impedance aimed only at the common-mode currents. My choke-balun is ten turns of RG-400 on an FT-240-77 toroid. It's only purpose is to provide a choking impedance to common-mode current. That choke-balun doesn't know if it is being used as a UNUN or as a BALUN. Most baluns are designed such that near-zero flux is introduced in the ferrite toroid by the differential mode currents. Essentially, the only flux introduced in the toroid is due to common-mode. The resulting impedance *IS* a choking impedance. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
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#9
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Cecil Moore wrote:
Most baluns are designed such that near-zero flux is introduced in the ferrite toroid by the differential mode currents. That should have been, "Most 1:1 current baluns ..." -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |