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#1
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Cecil Moore wrote:
There are certain special-case antennas where folding occurs without introducing destructive interference, e.g. a 1/2WL folded dipole or a full-wave quad where the wires are a Cecil, you should know by now that a half wave dipole of any type couldn't be all that efficient or effective. Art says so. tom K0TAR |
#2
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tom wrote:
Cecil, you should know by now that a half wave dipole of any type couldn't be all that efficient or effective. Art says so. Art might be quick to point out that there is one wavelength of wire in a 1/2WL folded dipole. :-) -- 73, Cecil, IEEE, OOTC, http://www.w5dxp.com |
#3
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Art might be quick to point out that there is one
wavelength of wire in a 1/2WL folded dipole. :-) _______________- But does Art realize that a 1/2-wave dipole is a fractional wavelength radiator that couldn't possibly have his definition of "equilibrium," yet it has the same measured pattern and gain as a 1/2-wave folded dipole? RF |
#4
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On Sep 3, 9:13*am, Richard Fry wrote:
Art might be quick to point out that there is one wavelength of wire in a 1/2WL folded dipole. :-) _______________- But does Art realize that a 1/2-wave dipole is a fractional wavelength radiator that couldn't possibly have his definition of "equilibrium," yet it has the same measured pattern and gain as a 1/2-wave folded dipole? RF Yes, that is correct, but the power used on a 1/2 wave dipole is half that of a full wave. A closely folded dipole radiates the same as a Quad . View Cebik's comments on this |
#5
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On Sep 3, 10:26*am, Art Unwin wrote:
Yes, that is correct, but the power used on a 1/2 wave dipole is half that of a full wave. A full wave what? Are you calling a folded 1/2-wave dipole a full- wave antenna? For equal, matched power applied either to a 1/2-wave dipole or to a folded 1/2-wave dipole, and although their feedpoint currents will be different, both configurations will generate the same values of field intensity. Also how do you explain this, given that the 1/2-wave dipole by your definition does not have "equilibrium?" RF |
#6
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On Sep 3, 10:26*am, Art Unwin wrote:
Yes, that is correct, but the power used on a 1/2 wave dipole is half that of a full wave. On the chance that you meant a full-wave dipole in your quote above, I did a quick comparison of one with a 1/2-wave dipole (linked below). The peak, intrinsic gain of the full-wave is about 1.6 dB greater than the 1/2-wave -- which is due to the narrower lobe it produces. This has nothing to do with "equilibrium." The 2,082 -j583 ohm input Z of the full-wave version is not user friendly. But if zero-loss matching networks are used at the feedpoint of both antennas, then for EQUAL applied power to each, the peak field intensity produced by the full-wave dipole would be about 1.6 dB (20%) greater than from the 1/2-wave version. If the power applied to the full wave dipole was 1.6 dB less than applied to the 1/2-wave dipole, then their measured peak fields would be identical. But that is not a power reduction of one half (3 dB), as in your statement, Art. http://i62.photobucket.com/albums/h8...CompareArt.jpg RF |
#7
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Richard Fry wrote:
If the power applied to the full wave dipole was 1.6 dB less than applied to the 1/2-wave dipole, then their measured peak fields would be identical. But that is not a power reduction of one half (3 dB), Increase the length of the one wavelength dipole to a 1.25WL EDZ and the maximum gain indeed does increase by ~3dB over a 1/2WL dipole. Consider that the highest gain for a single-wire antenna with a figure-8 radiation pattern occurs with a feedpoint impedance of ~175-j1000 ohms, i.e. the antenna wire, by itself, is *non-resonant*. A parasitic element 1.25WL long would have a negligible effect on an antenna system. :-0 Consider that if one disconnects the feedline from a 1/2WL center-fed dipole, the two remaining 1/4WL wires separated by an insulator are *non-resonant*. Breaking guy wires into 1/4WL separated by insulators is one way of avoiding resonance. :-) -- 73, Cecil, IEEE, OOTC, http://www.w5dxp.com |
#8
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On Sep 4, 8:54*am, Cecil Moore wrote:
Richard Fry wrote: If the power applied to the full wave dipole was 1.6 dB less than applied to the 1/2-wave dipole, then their measured peak fields would be identical. *But that is not a power reduction of one half (3 dB), Increase the length of the one wavelength dipole to a 1.25WL EDZ and the maximum gain indeed does increase by ~3dB over a 1/2WL dipole. Consider that the highest gain for a single-wire antenna with a figure-8 radiation pattern occurs with a feedpoint impedance of ~175-j1000 ohms, i.e. the antenna wire, by itself, is *non-resonant*. A parasitic element 1.25WL long would have a negligible effect on an antenna system. :-0 Consider that if one disconnects the feedline from a 1/2WL center-fed dipole, the two remaining 1/4WL wires separated by an insulator are *non-resonant*. Breaking guy wires into 1/4WL separated by insulators is one way of avoiding resonance. :-) -- 73, Cecil, IEEE, OOTC, *http://www.w5dxp.com Cecil you misunderstood what I was saying . When you use a fractional WL then some of the wire cannot radiate, thus the impedance is reduced from that of a full WL. Power is still I sqd R Cos phi. where there is a varience. with the R in this case of a approx 1/2. Gain is not involved, only energy dissipated. Regards |
#9
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On Sep 4, 7:23*am, Richard Fry wrote:
On Sep 3, 10:26*am, Art Unwin wrote: Yes, that is correct, but the power used on a 1/2 wave dipole is half that of a full wave. On the chance that you meant a full-wave dipole in your quote above, I did a quick comparison of one with a 1/2-wave dipole (linked below). The peak, intrinsic gain of the full-wave is about 1.6 dB greater than the 1/2-wave -- which is due to the narrower lobe it produces. *This has nothing to do with "equilibrium." The 2,082 -j583 ohm input Z of the full-wave version is not user friendly. *But if zero-loss matching networks are used at the feedpoint of both antennas, then for EQUAL applied power to each, the peak field intensity produced by the full-wave dipole would be about 1.6 dB (20%) greater than from the 1/2-wave version. If the power applied to the full wave dipole was 1.6 dB less than applied to the 1/2-wave dipole, then their measured peak fields would be identical. *But that is not a power reduction of one half (3 dB), as in your statement, Art. http://i62.photobucket.com/albums/h8...CompareArt.jpg RF Gain has nothing to do with energy expended from a radiator. A folded dipole is of a full WL with an overall dimension of 1/2 WL. |
#10
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On Sep 4, 12:39*pm, Art Unwin wrote:
Gain has nothing to do with energy expended from a radiator. A folded dipole is of a full WL with an overall dimension of 1/2 WL. And for equal, matched power applied to their feedpoints, the total of the energy "expended" (radiated) by both them is identical. // |
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