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On 6/5/2010 5:49 PM, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
I recently was able to use a crimp on tool for F connectors for RG-6 quad shield coax. To make sure everyone understands, I am in Israel, and RG-6 quad shield coax is cheap and easy to find. Any other coax is almost impossible to find. Pl-259 connectors, called "UHF" connectors here are rare items. I can get them locally, but I have to special order them and they are expensive. Since I can not see them before I order them, I am as likely to get nickle plated ones with phenolic insulation as I am to get any other kind, and once ordered are not returnable. BNC to PL-259 adaptors, are easy to get, and can be ordered from a reliable local souce for a relatively small price. The same with N to PL-259. Looking around at the crimp-on F connectors before I ordered them, I found that you can get crimp on BNC connectors for RG-6 quad shield coax. Here's my questions, Note when I say crimp-on, I mean the ones that crimp from the rear, like commerical F connectors, not the ones that crimp around the plug. I have never been able to get any of them to "fit right": 1. Can I connect a 75ohm BNC plug (which is a different size) to a 50oHm BNC socket? No the size of the center conductor pin is different between 75 and 50 ohm connectors and will either make bad contact or damage the socket. 2. Are there crimp on 50 ohm BNC plugs which will work with RG6 quad shield? I know there are variations, but most are similar in size. I don't think so, as there are large differences in the diameter of the 2 kinds of coax, both the diameter of the center conductor and the outside diameter of the coax. 3. Are there crimp on N connectors that would fit the RG6 quad shield coax? More likely due to the size a crimp on center element that screws into the plug body? I've never seen any and can't think of any commercial reason that anyone would make one. 4. Are there crimp on PL-259 connectors? Yes, I use them all the time. I like them much better than the solder on type. Most need the center pin soldered but the crimp connection to the shield is much easier and better done than when soldered Thanks in advance, Geoff. It's my experience that Teflon insulated PL259's are inferior to the phenolic insulation type. The PL259 is a non constant impedance connector that gains no benefit from Teflon insulation as to impedance. The ability of Teflon to hold the center pin in placed is greatly inferior to phenolic. One of the advertised benefits of Teflon is to withstand more heat, true but by the time the connector is heated enough to hurt the phenolic, the coax your trying to install is melted way. Nickel is harder to solder to than silver but the real problem with cheap PL259s is the inside diameter of the area with holes your supposed to solder through. I've measured a few and found them to uniformly to have a too big of an inside diameter. This means there is a larger gap between the metal of the connector and the shield than should be. This gap is hard to impossible to fill with solder and makes for poor heat transfer to the braid of the shield. Finding good connectors is much harder than it used to be as most high-end equipment manufacture are not using PL259s anymore and what hams can get are largely junk I'm afraid. I've seen on ham equipment SO239, the jack half, ones that were molded metal instead of machined brass. Those are hard to thread on a plug onto and are of a soft pot metal that cracks or binds. John Passaneau W3JXP |
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