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On Thu, 9 Feb 2012 08:14:31 +0000, Ian Jackson
wrote: In message , Jeff Liebermann writes Something is wrong. The nominal signal from the cable drop is suppose to be 0dBm. If there's a splitter involved, they like to crank it up to about 10dBm. Careful! Don't get your dBm mixed up with your dBmV. There's around 48dB difference! 0dBm is a massive 48dBmV. That would certainly make most set-top boxes wake up and pay attention! Oops. All my mentions of dBm should be dBmV. Thanks. Range of acceptable signal levels. They're similar for DTV. http://www.dslreports.com/faq/16085 How to check signal levels with a Motorola set top box: http://www.ehow.com/how_12186368_check-signal-strength-comcast-digital-cable-motorola.html -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
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#2
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On 2/8/2012 5:41 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Wed, 08 Feb 2012 13:00:12 -0600, wrote: I'm on a boat, about 170ft from the utility post. Ok, 200ft of coax. Presumably RG6a/u. Recently our cable company switched to the wonderful world of Digital TV. You have been assimilated. Resistance is futile. I got the new digital converter and had no picture. Something is wrong. The nominal signal from the cable drop is suppose to be 0dBm. If there's a splitter involved, they like to crank it up to about 10dBm. Your 200ft of RG6a/u will drop the signal from between 4dB at the low end, to about 6dB at the high end. Your set top box is suppose to operate with a 10dB margin. If you would kindly disclose the maker and model, it might be possible to find the specs. Typically, you'll have at least 10dB margin. Even with 200ft of coax, you should have 4 to 6dB margin. The Box is a CISCO RNG100 Only data I know how to get is; Tuner 537.00 Mhz 2dbmv TDC 75.25 Mhz 5dbmv RDC 20.00 Mhz 30.0dbmv Yes 30.0 On the road, will check in this evening. Mikek |
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#3
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On Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:47:54 -0600, amdx
wrote: The Box is a CISCO RNG100 Only data I know how to get is; Tuner 537.00 Mhz 2dbmv TDC 75.25 Mhz 5dbmv RDC 20.00 Mhz 30.0dbmv Yes 30.0 It's the same as the Cisco Explorer 1540C with some features removed by Comcast. http://www.cincinnatibell.com/shared_content/pdf/tv/exp1540_uguide.pdf How to get into the diagnostics: Press and hold SELECT on front of unit until the MAIL light starts to flash, then press INFO. Or Press and hold PAUSE on remote until MAIL light starts to flash (around 10-15 seconds), then press PAGE-UP (-). On some remotes, PAGE (+) might need to be used instead. I'll guess(tm) that TDC is downstream power, and RDC is upstream power. (20MHz is in the frequency range used by upstream path). 30dBmV is acceptable as the upper limit is about 55dBmv. Remember, this is dB's above 1mv into 75 ohms, not dB's above 1mw into 50 ohms. dBm = dBmV - 48dB So, your 30dBmv is really -18dBm The downstream values are also in the ballpark. See: http://www.dslreports.com/faq/16085 The numbers are for cable modems, but the levels should be similar for DTV. The typical delivered values should be: -10 dBmV to +10 dBmV "Recommended". -11 dBmV to -14 dBmv / +11 dBmV to +14 dBmV "Acceptable". -15 dBmV & +15 dBmV "Maximum". 5dBmV is fairly is good enough and should result in a usable picture. See if you can excavate the SNR numbers. Maybe there's RF garbage on the systems (oscillating distribution amp, ingress, whatever, etc). -- # Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D Santa Cruz CA 95060 # 831-336-2558 # http://802.11junk.com # http://www.LearnByDestroying.com AE6KS |
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#4
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On 2/10/2012 8:11 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:47:54 -0600, wrote: The Box is a CISCO RNG100 Only data I know how to get is; Tuner 537.00 Mhz 2dbmv TDC 75.25 Mhz 5dbmv RDC 20.00 Mhz 30.0dbmv Yes 30.0 It's the same as the Cisco Explorer 1540C with some features removed by Comcast. http://www.cincinnatibell.com/shared_content/pdf/tv/exp1540_uguide.pdf How to get into the diagnostics: Press and hold SELECT on front of unit until the MAIL light starts to flash, then press INFO. Or Press and hold PAUSE on remote until MAIL light starts to flash (around 10-15 seconds), then press PAGE-UP (-). On some remotes, PAGE (+) might need to be used instead. See if you can excavate the SNR numbers. Maybe there's RF garbage on the systems (oscillating distribution amp, ingress, whatever, etc). Hi Jeff, I don't seem to be able to follow your directions, I don't think I have enough buttons. To get the info I posted, Push and hold the power button until the power light blinks, then push power again and the info screen comes up. I don't know what the MAIL light is, I don't have a select button nor a INFO button. Hey started pushing buttons on the remote, found I can scroll through 15 pages off stuuf I don't have a clue about. Got some "RF Statistics on page 5" Current FDC Freq. 75.250 Level 5 dbmv S/N 29db Errs/Ave 0/0 Current Qam Freq. 513 Mhz Level -1dbmv S/N 35db Errs/Ave 11/0 or 11/1 or 11/3 but mostly 11/0 That's all I can see. Mikek |
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#5
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amdx wrote: On 2/10/2012 8:11 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote: ? On Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:47:54 -0600, ? ? wrote: ? ?? The Box is a CISCO RNG100 ?? Only data I know how to get is; ?? Tuner 537.00 Mhz 2dbmv ?? TDC 75.25 Mhz 5dbmv ?? RDC 20.00 Mhz 30.0dbmv Yes 30.0 ?? ? ? It's the same as the Cisco Explorer 1540C with some features removed ? by Comcast. ? ?http://www.cincinnatibell.com/shared...40_uguide.pdf? ? ? How to get into the diagnostics: ? Press and hold SELECT on front of unit until the MAIL light ? starts to flash, then press INFO. ? Or ? Press and hold PAUSE on remote until MAIL light starts to ? flash (around 10-15 seconds), then press PAGE-UP (-). ? On some remotes, PAGE (+) might need to be used instead. ? See if you can excavate the SNR numbers. Maybe there's RF garbage on ? the systems (oscillating distribution amp, ingress, whatever, etc). Hi Jeff, I don't seem to be able to follow your directions, I don't think I have enough buttons. To get the info I posted, Push and hold the power button until the power light blinks, then push power again and the info screen comes up. I don't know what the MAIL light is, I don't have a select button nor a INFO button. Hey started pushing buttons on the remote, found I can scroll through 15 pages off stuuf I don't have a clue about. Got some "RF Statistics on page 5" Current FDC Freq. 75.250 Level 5 dbmv S/N 29db Errs/Ave 0/0 Current Qam Freq. 513 Mhz Level -1dbmv S/N 35db Errs/Ave 11/0 or 11/1 or 11/3 but mostly 11/0 It shows that you have a 6 dB slope, and the high end is 1 dBmv below the standard level. It also shows a lot of errors in the recovered data. QAM is the digital TV signal. Unscrambled channels are referred to as Clear QAM -- You can't have a sense of humor, if you have no sense. |
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#6
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On 2/12/2012 10:27 AM, amdx wrote:
On 2/10/2012 8:11 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote: On Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:47:54 -0600, wrote: The Box is a CISCO RNG100 Only data I know how to get is; Tuner 537.00 Mhz 2dbmv TDC 75.25 Mhz 5dbmv RDC 20.00 Mhz 30.0dbmv Yes 30.0 I just noted I didn't have a picture on ch 42. I went to the RF page, my 537 Mhz numbers were Level 6dbmv S/N 0 db Errs/Ave 0/7 changed to later 0/1742 Status Unlocked VS. When it was working Level -1dbmv S/N 35db Errs/Ave 11/0 or 11/1 or 11/3 but mostly 11/0 Status Locked Mikek |
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#7
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"amdx" wrote in message ... Hi All, I'm on a boat, about 170ft from the utility post. Recently our cable company switched to the wonderful world of Digital TV. snip Getting anymore from the cable company is not an option. I take respectful exception to that last sentence. My digital cable box is about 130 cable-feet from the pole. My signal is tapped enroute for digital telephone, tapped enroute for Internet and then split (by me) so I can feed analog signals via a disttribution amp serving bedrooms, kitchen and shack. I get enough from the pole tap to do the job. Somebody is treating you badly -- maybe the cable company, maybe the marina. Yes, the approach for you to buy and install an inline, remote-power amp at the pole is entirely valid, technically. However, that's not in keeping with reasonable expectations. You needn't roll over so easily. It's supposed to work. What -- Are you worried you might offend somebody? That "somebody" seems quite okay with kicking you in the ankle. Or elsewhere. "Sal" |
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#8
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On 2/8/12 7:27 PM, Sal wrote:
wrote in message ... Hi All, I'm on a boat, about 170ft from the utility post. Recently our cable company switched to the wonderful world of Digital TV. snip Getting anymore from the cable company is not an option. I take respectful exception to that last sentence. My digital cable box is about 130 cable-feet from the pole. My signal is tapped enroute for digital telephone, tapped enroute for Internet and then split (by me) so I can feed analog signals via a disttribution amp serving bedrooms, kitchen and shack. I get enough from the pole tap to do the job. I respectfully agree! 8^) I don't know exactly how it's done now, but when I worked in the Cable industry many moons ago, we had a lot of adjustment we could make. Even more, we had variable by frequency attenuators so we could ensure that a flat signal showed up. There was a lot of signal at the amplifiers, and if we really needed more oomph, we could put in a distribution amp. Another amp was really rare. Somebody is treating you badly -- maybe the cable company, maybe the marina. Yes, the approach for you to buy and install an inline, remote-power amp at the pole is entirely valid, technically. However, that's not in keeping with reasonable expectations. You needn't roll over so easily. It's supposed to work. What -- Are you worried you might offend somebody? That "somebody" seems quite okay with kicking you in the ankle. Or elsewhere. Yeah, there is something wrong there. For as much as people hate Comcast, when I had cable internet put in, they replaced all the cable from the pole to the house, and a lot inside the house. I did talk them out of replacing the new cable I had put in, but insisted on putting new connectors on them. The measured all the levels and set them high enough that I'd be able to add more televisions if I liked. Time to call the cable company and tell them you want your MTV. - 73 de Mike N3LI - |
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#9
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"Michael Coslo" wrote in message ... snip Time to call the cable company and tell them you want your MTV. No way to know from here, but they may not be able to add another amp. While I was looking for something else, I lurched into this page: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_white_paper0900aecd800fc94c.shtml While its intended audience is Internet modem designers, the noise discussions are informative with regard to other signals, too. My point: When you try stringing too many amps in line, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) eventually becomes unacceptable. (Remember the acceptable SNRs cited for 256 QAM and 64 QAM.) "Sal" |
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#10
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"Sal" wrote in message ... My point: When you try stringing too many amps in line, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) eventually becomes unacceptable. (Remember the acceptable SNRs cited for 256 QAM and 64 QAM.) "Sal" Sorry. I should have said carrier to noise ratio (CNR), not SNR. SNR applies to post-detection signals. i joined the digital world late in life. "Sal" |
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