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![]() W5DXP wrote: Jim Kelley wrote: Waves that propagate to a dissipative load transfer energy to that dissipative load. How does the wave about to be dissipated differ from the wave that is about to be canceled? Hint: they are identical. The waves themselves are indeed identical, i.e. you can't measure a difference between them on a transmission line. But one might indeed be transferring energy while the other is not. For example, take a length of 50 ohm transmission line with a short at one end. Think about this circuit with and without a circulator at the source. With the circulator in circit, energy is transferred from the source to the circulator load. Without the circulator, the source transfers no energy to a load. If there are no re-reflections from the source, is there a measureable difference? How does the wave know ahead of time whether it is going to encounter a dissipative load or not? It obviously cannot know ahead of time so all waves with the same V and I in phase carry the same amount of energy. This is a misconception on your part. I don't claim anything has to know anything. That is your claim, and I don't agree. I think it's silly. A wave about to encounter a dissipative load or the same wave about to be canceled carry the same amount of energy. They have the same potential to transfer energy. The do not necessarily transfer that energy. That depends on boundary conditions. The wave gives up that energy in both cases. In the first case it gives up its energy as heat. In the second case, it gives its energy to the constructive interference. I understand that is your theory. I even like the sound of your theory. But you need to understand that it is only your theory. It is an unproven, and unsupported theory. I've tried to come up with support for it, but find none. Yes, the energy which would have been reflected does appear in the transmitted direction. We know this from conservation of energy - energy incident equals energy transmitted plus energy reflected. What does not appear to happen is all the bouncing around you describe. It can be shown that at the first boundary, two reflected waves destructively interfere, producing zero reflected energy. It can also be seen at that boundary that the two waves traveling in the forward direction yield all of the forward energy due to their constructive interference. I understand that if you take the interference term and change its sign you get the same number, and its not just a coincidence. Yes, you can say the amount cancelled in the reflected direction equals the amount of enhancement in the forward direction. But that doesn't mean energy had to turn around in order to accomplish that. That would only be true if energy were indeed traveling in the reverse direction to begin with. When we realize it's not, there's nothing left to account for Cecil. There's no conservation of energy problem to solve. It's all there, just as it says in the physics books, and enegineering books as well. If you want to believe that energy bounces all over the place like, so be it. Just don't expect to be able to sell paraphysical phenomena as science. But as I've tried to tell you many times before, when you can show that Poynting vector solution changing direction solely as a result of destructive interference, you'll have a case - and my vote. Until then, it looks like a non-starter. 73, ac6xg |
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