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rickman wrote:
On 8/1/2015 1:38 PM, Roger Hayter wrote: But your second point is unhelpful in some circumstances. For instance, if the type of balun is the inductive coil of the feeder with or without ferrites, then there simply *is no* current path down the outside of the feeder from the junction of the balun and the feeder, Except from the outer of the cable in the balun coil, and it is this that is decoupled by the inductance. Your description is not clear to me. Secondly, even if you connect a resistor across the end ot the feeder, consider that the inner conductor just goes to the resistor, but the outer conductor sees the resistor and the outer side of the braid in parallel. So you will get RF (and therefore some radiation) on the outer of the coax even if you just connect a resistor across the end. Ok, let's discuss this. You are describing a circuit that is just the coax and a terminating resistor. You seem to be saying that current will flow on the outer surface of the shield. If that were true, where does it come from? In this simple circuit the current on the shield inner surface matches the current on the inner conductor. So there is no source for current to flow on the shield outer surface. The inside and the outside of the shield are connected together at the point where the resistor connects to them. The source of the current is the electromagnetic field that propagates inside the coax. As the shield is another current path, some current will flow down it. How much depends on the length of the shield in wavelengths which determines the impedance of that path. This would actually be quite a simple lab experiment, at UHF or higher. Compare the amount of RF on the outer with a bare surface mount 50ohm or with one of the screened 50 ohm terminations (which does not allow any signal to get to the outer). Or compare the SWR which will be near 1.0 with the screened load and might be very different with the unscreened, sim,ply because the coax outer is shunting one side of the load. Ok, can anyone do this? Anyone with appropriate test equipement. -- Jim Pennino |
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