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I believe that you could probably get a fairly effective
pattern-warping by using a non-tuned reflector which is significantly longer than your collinear radiator. Passive non-resonant elements have very little effect. That's what allows a lot of multi-band beams to work. As a point of reference, the radiation patterns of sidemounted FM broadcast transmit arrays are affected by a non-resonant mounting structure (the tower) -- especially for vertical polarization. Measured patterns from the manufacturer's test ranges demonstrate this, as do the NEC-2 studies in several of the papers on http://rfry.org . Check... that's just the sort of situation I was thinking of. The effect on the pattern isn't all that strong, though... only a few dB. As one example, the old ARRL VHF book gives the plans for a four-bay stacked dipole antenna system. With the dipoles placed on four sides of the mast, the antenna system has a gain of about 6 dB (they don't say dBi or dBd but I assume it must be the latter). With all four dipoles on the same side of the mast, the pattern is said to be a cardioid of about 9 dB gain. They don't say how deep the back-side null is. The cardioid pattern might have a high enough F/B ratio to help with the original poster's situation (mountain-side reflection), or he might need to use a tuned reflector of the 5%-longer-than-resonant variety to get a more directional pattern. -- Dave Platt AE6EO Hosting the Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads! |
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