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Owen Duffy wrote:
Is this the antenna described at http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp/G5RV.HTM ? Nope, that's just an off-the-shelf vanilla G5RV. In that article, ... Forget that article which only shows why the *standard* G5RV is a fairly well matched antenna on 80m and 40m. Presumably when you say that the capacitor improves the VSWR on 75m, you mean the VSWR on the coax. Did I miss something, how does the capacitor improve the VSWR on 75m? I'm sure you know this already. Given an SWR circle on a Smith Chart that crosses the horizontal resistive line at less than 50 ohms and given the 1/50 conductance circle, those two circles will cross at two points. Where they cross in the capacitive reactance region is the point on the transmission line where a parallel capacitance will bring the impedance at that point to 50+j0 ohms. This is a common matching technique for 75m mobile antennas. The same thing can be done with a coil installed where the circles cross in the inductive reactance region. This technique is described in the ARRL Antenna Book. What I have done on my G5RV is find the point where the SWR circle intersects the 1/50 conductance circle in the capacitive reactance region on 3.8 MHz and install a 1000 pf parallel cap there. My series section line is 22.5 ft. of Wireman #554 at that point. The 50 ohm SWR is reduced from about 5:1 to 1.3:1 on 3.8 MHz. Given an SWR circle crossing the 1/50 conductance circle, there's a point where a cap will result in 50 ohms. A little farther, a cap will result in 300 ohms. A little farther, a cap will result in 450 ohms, etc. These are the points just past the current maximum point where one can hang a capacitive stub to achieve a purely resistive impedance. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
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