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#1
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Cecil Moore wrote:
K7ITM wrote: Cecil is unable (and believes it is impossible) to determine the net charge in the volume containing the coil as a function of time (to within a constant, at least), even though the the wires in which we know the currents are the only way for charge to get in and out of that volume. THERE IS NO RF BATTERY STORING ENERGY! THERE IS ZERO LONG TERM ACCUMULATION OF CHARGE! Neglecting losses, energy in exactly equals energy out over the long term. The fact that 2 amps of standing wave current exists at the bottom of the coil and 1.4 amps of standing wave current exists at the top of the coil doesn't imply any long term accumulation of charge. Long term accumulation of charge in a coil is impossible. Cecil, I believe the long term average current is also zero. Therefore all of these coils and antennas are totally inert. Problem solved. It is a mystery why the discussion randomly switches from degrees of phase and nanoseconds of time delay to long term averages, RMS, and "net" something or other. If you don't understand accumulation of charge in *every* AC and RF circuit then there is little hope that you will ever get to an understanding of the now-infamous "current through coil" problem. 73, Gene W4SZ |
#2
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Gene Fuller wrote:
If you don't understand accumulation of charge in *every* AC and RF circuit then there is little hope that you will ever get to an understanding of the now-infamous "current through coil" problem. I understand the movement of charge within a cycle, Gene. But it is irrelevant to the discussion and just another one of your strawmen erected as a diversion away from the relevant issues. Why do you think such a transparent diversion would work? During a cycle, energy is obviously exchanged between the E-fields and H-fields. For a 1/4WL antenna, that means migration from end to end. But everything being discussed so far are RMS values. EZNEC reports and displays RMS values of current. All of the measurements reported so far were RMS values. There is no net storage of energy in the coil based on the product of the RMS voltage and the RMS current. Everything about RMS standing wave current can be understood simply by superposing the RMS values of forward and reflected current. func(kx+wt) + func(kx-wt) = func(kx) * func(wt) You were the one who posted that information. I don't think you quite realized what a boost that was for the distributed network model. The lumped circuit model has no provisions for accomodating the above equation and presupposes faster than light propagation. Your next logical diversion will probably be - trying to track the position and velocity of an individual electron in an antenna. :-) -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#3
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Cecil,
Your response shows you don't understand, or more likely, you are faking a non-understanding. Charge storage is virtually equivalent to voltage. Are you suggesting that there is no RMS voltage in these configurations? And as to your point about my "boost" of the distributed model: I am neither boosting nor de-boosting any particular model. I don't believe there is another person participating in this thread who is claiming one model trumps the other, except you. Each model has its place, but that place is dictated only by mathematical convenience. It could be really tedious to set up complex problems with the less convenient model, but that does not mean it cannot be done. 73, Gene W4SZ Cecil Moore wrote: Gene Fuller wrote: If you don't understand accumulation of charge in *every* AC and RF circuit then there is little hope that you will ever get to an understanding of the now-infamous "current through coil" problem. I understand the movement of charge within a cycle, Gene. But it is irrelevant to the discussion and just another one of your strawmen erected as a diversion away from the relevant issues. Why do you think such a transparent diversion would work? During a cycle, energy is obviously exchanged between the E-fields and H-fields. For a 1/4WL antenna, that means migration from end to end. But everything being discussed so far are RMS values. EZNEC reports and displays RMS values of current. All of the measurements reported so far were RMS values. There is no net storage of energy in the coil based on the product of the RMS voltage and the RMS current. Everything about RMS standing wave current can be understood simply by superposing the RMS values of forward and reflected current. func(kx+wt) + func(kx-wt) = func(kx) * func(wt) You were the one who posted that information. I don't think you quite realized what a boost that was for the distributed network model. The lumped circuit model has no provisions for accomodating the above equation and presupposes faster than light propagation. Your next logical diversion will probably be - trying to track the position and velocity of an individual electron in an antenna. :-) |
#4
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Gene Fuller wrote:
Your response shows you don't understand, or more likely, you are faking a non-understanding. Charge storage is virtually equivalent to voltage. Are you suggesting that there is no RMS voltage in these configurations? Gene, everyone knows that an inductor stores energy during part of a cycle and gives up that same energy, minus losses, during the other part of the cycle. That knowledge is irrelevant to the present discussion. Your attempt at a diversion is more than transparent. Why don't you discuss the real issues? I don't believe there is another person participating in this thread who is claiming one model trumps the other, except you. I suspect those people know when the lumped circuit model fails. Your own posting about standing wave current phase proved that W7EL's phase measurements were meaningless. Here's what you said: Regarding the func(kx)*func(wt) standing wave current term: Gene Fuller, W4SZ wrote: In a standing wave antenna problem, such as the one you describe, there is no remaining phase information. Any specific phase characteristics of the traveling waves died out when the startup transients died out. Phase is gone. Kaput. Vanished. Cannot be recovered. Never to be seen again. The only "phase" remaining is the cos (kz) term, which is really an amplitude description, not a phase. The so-called "phase reversal" in longer antennas is not really about phase either. It is merely a representation of the periodic sign reversal seen in a cosine function. That is technical fact. Thanks for stating it. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#5
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Cecil Moore wrote:
Everything about RMS standing wave current can be understood simply by superposing the RMS values of forward and reflected current. Boing! You might want to think about that sentence for a while. |
#6
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John Popelish wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote: Everything about RMS standing wave current can be understood simply by superposing the RMS values of forward and reflected current. Boing! You might want to think about that sentence for a while. Let me rephrase. Everything about RMS standing wave current can be understood simply by superposing the values of the forward and reflected current phasors whose phasor length is (usually) represented by their RMS values. The phasor arrow length is customarily the RMS value of the phasor so the superposition of phasors turns out to result in an RMS value. That's what I meant. When EZNEC says the source current is 1.0 amp at zero degrees, that is an RMS value. If the source voltage is 50 volts at zero degrees, multiplying voltage by current will yield the power input, i.e. 50 watts. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#7
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Cecil Moore wrote:
John Popelish wrote: Cecil Moore wrote: Everything about RMS standing wave current can be understood simply by superposing the RMS values of forward and reflected current. Boing! You might want to think about that sentence for a while. Let me rephrase. Everything about RMS standing wave current can be understood simply by superposing the values of the forward and reflected current phasors whose phasor length is (usually) represented by their RMS values. Better. As I said, earlier, This thread has drawn me back to re-reading "Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance". If you haven't read it, I highly recommend it. Here is a passage that jumped out at me, last night. "The real purpose of scientific method is to make sure Nature hasn't misled you into thinking you know something you don't actually know. There's not a mechanic or scientist or technician alive who hasn't suffered from that one so much that he's not instinctively on guard. That's the main reason why so much scientific and mechanical information sounds so dull and so cautious. If you get careless or go romanticizing scientific information, giving it a flourish here and there, Nature will soon make a complete fool out of you. It does it often enough anyway even when you don't give it opportunities. One must be extremely careful and rigidly logical when dealing with Natu one logical slip and an entire scientific edifice comes tumbling down. One false deduction about the machine and you can get hung up indefinitely." More at: http://www.public.iastate.edu/~stuga...ntena nce.pdf |
#8
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John Popelish wrote:
"The real purpose of scientific method is to make sure Nature hasn't misled you into thinking you know something you don't actually know." Hmmmm, anyone we know? -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#9
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Cecil Moore wrote:
John Popelish wrote: "The real purpose of scientific method is to make sure Nature hasn't misled you into thinking you know something you don't actually know." Hmmmm, anyone we know? Potentially everyone you know. Oh wait... We really don't know anyone. We only pretend we do. |
#10
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If you guys want to see Cecil in action in other forums,
look at his behavior in this thread: http://www.qrz.com/ib-bin/ikonboard....T;f=5;t=115870 This is obviously a deeply personal issue with Cecil, and has nothing to do with science or trying to communicate. No matter what happens here, Cecil will run off someplace else and report everyone supports him and give some personal argument why. I suspect that is becuase he really hasn't a leg to stand on technically and he knows it. 73 Tom |
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