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I am using an HP 8405A vector voltmeter to try and measure the delay
in a transmission line in the 2 meter band. This is part of a phasing harness for a pair of 2 meter antennas to put them into circular polarization. The set up is as follows: A T connector on the signal generator with a pair of 75 ohm ¼ wave length jumpers from either side of the T. At the ends I put an adaptor and a bnc T connector of which one side connects to the probe of the 8405A and the other end of the bnc T is a 50 ohm load. The other 75 ohm ¼ wave jumper has the same setup with the bnc T, 50 ohm load and B channel probe of the 8405A. With this I see a zero degree phase difference on the 8405A as it should be. Then I insert a ¼ wave length 50 ohm cable between one of the 75 ohm cable ends and the bnc T connector / 8405A probe connection point. There are the same number of adaptors in each side of the lines. The only addition is one barrel connector and the ¼ wave length of 50 ohm cable. (this is in the B channel by the way) The additional barrel connector is part of the ¼ wave length on the 50 ohm line. The wanted frequency is 145 Mhz. Rather than seeing 90 degrees delay with the added 50 ohm line section I only see 60 degrees of delay?? If I run the frequency up to around 180 Mhz I get the 90 degrees delay shown on the 8405A. What do you suppose I am doing wrong in the measurement setup? I have measured the delay on the 50 ohm line section by itself (with the one barrel connector) and I see 90 degrees of delay at 145 Mhz. I used 20 db pads on each side of the T from the signal generator to isolate the two sides of the test setup when measuring this cable by itself. Thanks Gary K4FMX |
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