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#1
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Roy Lewallen wrote:
Egad. Of course I reject the notion that there's "phase information in the standing wave current magnitude". I should have provided a reference in my earlier posting. Your above statement disagrees with Kraus. On page 464 of "Antennas for All Applications", 3rd edition, Kraus shows the relative current amplitude for a 1/2WL thin-wire dipole. He says on that page that the magnitude is a sinusoidal function. Would you care to explain how a sinusoidal magnitude function is NOT associated with phase? For everyone else: Roy had ploinked me so he never sees my references. Therefore, he disagrees with Kraus over and over and over. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#2
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Cecil Moore wrote:
Roy Lewallen wrote: Egad. Of course I reject the notion that there's "phase information in the standing wave current magnitude". I should have provided a reference in my earlier posting. Your above statement disagrees with Kraus. On page 464 of "Antennas for All Applications", 3rd edition, Kraus shows the relative current amplitude for a 1/2WL thin-wire dipole. He says on that page that the magnitude is a sinusoidal function. Would you care to explain how a sinusoidal magnitude function is NOT associated with phase? For everyone else: Roy had ploinked me so he never sees my references. Therefore, he disagrees with Kraus over and over and over. What is a "sinusoidal magnitude function," Cecil? I don't have Kraus, so I'll take your word for it that he wrote that the current on a 1/2 WL thin wire dipole can be represented as a sine function. Good. I can now throw away my EZNEC. I doubt very much if any of the people who disagree with you really write anything that contradicts Kraus or any of the other textbook writers. Selective quoting is another low trick you like to play, Cecil. You must have learned it in Bible class. 73, Tom Donaly, KA6RUH |
#3
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Tom Donaly wrote:
What is a "sinusoidal magnitude function," Cecil? Y = sin(X) The magnitude 'Y' is equal to the sine of an angle, 'X', in degrees. Wouldn't you agree with me that it is ridiculously ignorant to assert that the magnitude 'Y' has nothing to do with the phase angle 'X', i.e. that there's no "phase information in the ... magnitude". -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#4
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Cecil Moore wrote:
Tom Donaly wrote: What is a "sinusoidal magnitude function," Cecil? Y = sin(X) The magnitude 'Y' is equal to the sine of an angle, 'X', in degrees. Wouldn't you agree with me that it is ridiculously ignorant to assert that the magnitude 'Y' has nothing to do with the phase angle 'X', i.e. that there's no "phase information in the ... magnitude". Actually, I don't think it's "ridiculously ignorant" at all. If all you have is the value of current at one point, you can't possibly tell anything about the phase. You need to compare it to something - itself even - somewhere or sometime else in order to have an idea of phase. Here's what I mean: suppose I have a piece of wire of unknown length, excited by an unknown frequency, and picking a random point on the wire I measure 1.73 amps. What is the phase? You're trying to square the circle and hear the sound of one hand clapping at one and the same time, Cecil. Of course, in your case, you know the length of the wire, the frequency of the wave and its wavelength, and you think you know the current distribution on the wire (a half wavelength dipole) so you don't need anything but a ruler to find what you're looking for. Of course, you have to decide what you mean by the term "phase." Try not to get a permanent headache thinking about it. 73, Tom Donaly, KA6RUH |
#5
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Tom Donaly wrote:
If all you have is the value of current at one point, you can't possibly tell anything about the phase. But the value of current at one point is *NOT* all we have so your supposition is irrelevant. After a century of theory by some of the most brilliant human minds, we know virtually everything there is to know about a 1/2WL thin-wire dipole. We know there *IS* indeed phase information in the standing wave current magnitude just Kraus graphed it in his book. You need to compare it to something - itself even - somewhere or sometime else in order to have an idea of phase. The standard thing to compare it to is the feedpoint current, e.g. provided by EZNEC, usually 1.0 amps at 0 degrees. Here's what I mean: suppose I have a piece of wire of unknown length, excited by an unknown frequency, and picking a random point on the wire I measure 1.73 amps. What is the phase? You're trying to square the circle and hear the sound of one hand clapping at one and the same time, Cecil. First, you insult me with irrelevant ad hominem attacks ... Of course, in your case, you know the length of the wire, the frequency of the wave and its wavelength, and you think you know the current distribution on the wire (a half wavelength dipole) so you don't need anything but a ruler to find what you're looking for. And second, you agree with Kraus and me ... Here is a chart regarding Kraus' 1/2WL thin-wire dipole copied from my other posting. Please tell us what is wrong with it and exactly why the standing wave current magnitude doesn't tell us how many degrees away the feedpoint is for the formula I = Io*cos(X). X degrees away standing wave arc-cosine of the from feedpoint current magnitude current magnitude 0 1.000 amps 0 deg 30 0.866 amps 30 deg 45 0.707 amps 45 deg 60 0.500 amps 60 deg 90 0.000 amps 90 deg Do you really think it is a mere coincidence that column 1 and column 3 are identical??? -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#6
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Cecil Moore wrote:
Tom Donaly wrote: If all you have is the value of current at one point, you can't possibly tell anything about the phase. But the value of current at one point is *NOT* all we have so your supposition is irrelevant. After a century of theory by some of the most brilliant human minds, we know virtually everything there is to know about a 1/2WL thin-wire dipole. We know there *IS* indeed phase information in the standing wave current magnitude just Kraus graphed it in his book. You need to compare it to something - itself even - somewhere or sometime else in order to have an idea of phase. The standard thing to compare it to is the feedpoint current, e.g. provided by EZNEC, usually 1.0 amps at 0 degrees. Here's what I mean: suppose I have a piece of wire of unknown length, excited by an unknown frequency, and picking a random point on the wire I measure 1.73 amps. What is the phase? You're trying to square the circle and hear the sound of one hand clapping at one and the same time, Cecil. First, you insult me with irrelevant ad hominem attacks ... Of course, in your case, you know the length of the wire, the frequency of the wave and its wavelength, and you think you know the current distribution on the wire (a half wavelength dipole) so you don't need anything but a ruler to find what you're looking for. And second, you agree with Kraus and me ... Here is a chart regarding Kraus' 1/2WL thin-wire dipole copied from my other posting. Please tell us what is wrong with it and exactly why the standing wave current magnitude doesn't tell us how many degrees away the feedpoint is for the formula I = Io*cos(X). X degrees away standing wave arc-cosine of the from feedpoint current magnitude current magnitude 0 1.000 amps 0 deg 30 0.866 amps 30 deg 45 0.707 amps 45 deg 60 0.500 amps 60 deg 90 0.000 amps 90 deg Do you really think it is a mere coincidence that column 1 and column 3 are identical??? Cecil, you can always know something you already know. Knowing that your antenna is 1/2 wavelength long gives you all the information you need for your definition of phase. By the way, where did you get that table, from EZNEC? 73, Tom Donaly, KA6RUH |
#7
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Tom Donaly wrote:
Cecil, you can always know something you already know. Knowing that your antenna is 1/2 wavelength long gives you all the information you need for your definition of phase. Apparently that knowledge is not enough for W7EL who said regarding the current distribution in a 1/2WL thin-wire dipole: W7EL wrote: Of course I reject the notion that there's "phase information in the standing wave current magnitude". This in the face of technical evidence that the standing wave current magnitude is a cosine function of the number of degrees the referenced point is away from the feedpoint. Also contradicting Gene Fuller who said: The only "phase" remaining is the cos (kz) term, which is really an amplitude description, not a phase. By the way, where did you get that table, from EZNEC? From page 464 of "Antennas for all Applications", 3rd Edition, by Kraus and Marhefka. Where Kraus presents the independent variable in fractions of a wavelength, I simply converted it to degrees. Most knowledgeable people comprehend that there are 360 degrees per sinusoidal cycle, i.e. per one wavelength. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#8
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Tom Donaly wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote: For everyone else: Roy had ploinked me so he never sees my references. Therefore, he disagrees with Kraus over and over and over. I don't recall ever having disagreed with anything I've read in Kraus. I do, however, frequently disagree with the misinterpretations and misquotations of Kraus and many other references which Cecil has made. His frequent claims of "If you disagree with me, you disagree with [Kraus, Maxwell, Balanis, Hecht, Heaviside, Terman, God, whoever] are total baloney (to use a much kinder term than it deserves). Yes, I plonked Cecil a couple of years ago. Seeing only the occasional text quoted by others of his bizarre ramblings is more than enough. Those which I do see reinforce my belief that I'm certainly not missing anything of technical or educational merit. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
#9
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Roy Lewallen wrote:
I don't recall ever having disagreed with anything I've read in Kraus. Your posting below disagrees with the information on page 464 of "Antennas for all Applications", 3rd edition. Of course I reject the notion that there's "phase information in the standing wave current magnitude". The standing wave current magnitude is sinusoidal, according to Kraus. How can you possibly have a sinusoidal wave without an associated phase angle? For a 1/2WL thin-wire dipole: If the source current is 1.0 at 0 deg at t=0, the magnitude of the standing wave current is cos(X) where X is the number of degrees from the source. Your statement that there is no phase information in a cosine function is absolutely false. In fact, in the above example the arc-cosine of the standing wave magnitude is the phase angle of the reflected current. The negative of that angle is the phase angle of the forward current. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#10
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Roy Lewallen wrote:
Tom Donaly wrote: Cecil Moore wrote: For everyone else: Roy had ploinked me so he never sees my references. Therefore, he disagrees with Kraus over and over and over. I don't recall ever having disagreed with anything I've read in Kraus. I do, however, frequently disagree with the misinterpretations and misquotations of Kraus and many other references which Cecil has made. His frequent claims of "If you disagree with me, you disagree with [Kraus, Maxwell, Balanis, Hecht, Heaviside, Terman, God, whoever] are total baloney (to use a much kinder term than it deserves). Yes, I plonked Cecil a couple of years ago. Seeing only the occasional text quoted by others of his bizarre ramblings is more than enough. Those which I do see reinforce my belief that I'm certainly not missing anything of technical or educational merit. Roy Lewallen, W7EL For someone like me, Cecil can be (but usually isn't) a very useful crackpot. I can be pretty sure he's wrong, but the process of educating myself into turning that hunch into a dead certainty that I can prove to everyone (except him) can be enlightening. 73, Tom Donaly, KA6RUH |
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