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#131
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On Thu, 28 Apr 2005 12:32:41 -0700, Frank Gilliland
wrote: snip It's true that the FCC usually sends out warning notices first, but they don't have to. That's called discretion (the better part of valor). Actually, they do need to send out those notices in almost all cases. The reason behind it is the FCC's pseudo-constitutional system of law enforcement and the need to establish "willful and malicious" conduct of the violator. This bypasses the criminal court system, forwards the forfeiture order directly to the DOJ for collection, and pre-empts evasion of payment if the violator files for bankruptcy -- an NAL is a debt that cannot be discharged under any chapter of bankruptcy law. If the debt -was- dischargeable then the FCC would be forced to file an adversarial complaint and subsequently defend their law enforcement practices in Federal court, which is something they have no intention of doing because they would lose. This is interesting. The FCC has in the past taken certain violators to criminal court. In the vast majority of cases though, you are correct. There would seem to be some threshold which determines their course of action. What I am especially curious about is your assertion that if the FCC took a clear violator to federal court that they would lose. Why do you feel that way? I would presume that once the FCC decided to act upon a violator that they would have enough evidence to prove their case. It's not a matter of taking someone to court on criminal charges, it's about the NAL system of enforcement. The evidence may be overwhelming and uncontested, but the procedure is probably unconstitutional as the Supreme Court has suggested in at least one opinion. "Probably" unconstitutional? How so? So the FCC avoids any constitutional challenge to the NAL, even to the point of settling before it goes to court. You suggested that there is some threshold they use to decide which actions to take, and I would suggest that you are right -- a critera based on the willingness and resourcefulness of the accused to mount a legal challenge against the FCC's NAL system. If, as you allege, the NAL system is constitutionally flawed, there would be far more people challenging FCC NAL's and winning. This goes beyond simple citizen's 2-way radio issues. Big guns like Howard Stern have been fined by the FCC, and his respective companies forced to pay. They can afford some heavy legal muscle. If the NAL system was unconstitutional, you would think that these fines would have been overturned in a legal battle on that basis. Then, of course, the FCC would have to refine their methods if they wish to remain effective in enforcement. Dave "Sandbagger" http://home.ptd.net/~n3cvj |
#132
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On Thu, 28 Apr 2005 11:22:20 -0700, "John Smith"
wrote: I am afraid Dave is not even good entertainment... more of a boring/repetitive slug... He reminds me of an old woman with nothing better to do than harass anyone in disagreement with them. . a Chihuahua, nipping at ones ankles--best ignored. However, when not here, he is most likely in his mobile, pursuing truckers (complete with a rotating caution light on his trunk and wearing a bunch of pseudo-official badges, patches and ball caps purchased at ham fests), I suppose it is better to have him here than out annoying the truckers, at least they can get some honest work done then! grin I see stereotyping is a standard method of operation for you. As opposed to actually dissecting your issues and discussing their relative worth. Any society that expects to live together must enact rules which set limits on what people can do to one another, and generally set's boundaries on an individual's right of access and right of property. Anyone who thinks that these rules are overly restrictive or otherwise "wrong" need to do some serious research on history and sociology. This applies to the radio spectrum as well. There are millions of licensed users who are granted the privilege of operating on a specified band of frequencies to accomplish a particular task. Things like wireless internet, cell phones, GPS, the drive-in at a fast food joint, long haul telephone service, satellite and broadcast radio, television, and many more conveniences that some of us take for granted, need clear spectrum to operate properly. That is why the FCC controls who goes where. What do you suppose would happen if the FCC were to disappear and anyone was allowed to transmit on any frequency they pleased? Common citizens have access to certain portions of spectrum to conduct personal business or engage in hobby talk. As you demonstrate increased responsibility and technical competence, you are granted increased privileges. That is why ham radio has more bands, modes, and power. A ham license is a certificate that demonstrates that the holder has passed tests showing that he understands the FCC operational rules, as well as possessing enough technical skill to operate higher power transmitters, erect proper antenna systems, and mitigate interference complaints. That is not to say that there aren't CB operators equally qualified in these areas. But until they prove their competence, the FCC does not recognize it. Eliminating ham radio and replacing it with a "no-holds-barred" radio service where people are allowed to run class "C" amps on AM, or running 10 KW into a poorly decoupled antenna, generating RFI, etc., is a recipe for disaster. One way to illustrate how anarchy is a poor choice for RF spectrum management, is by turning the tables. If there are no rules, then you might think it's a good thing. But what if you were engaged in a radio activity that you enjoyed. All of a sudden that activity was interrupted by another station creating interference. You could no longer partake in what it is that you enjoy, thanks to the interference from the other station. Now, what do you do? There is no FCC to complain to right? Who stands up for your right of access? Dave "Sandbagger" http://home.ptd.net/~n3cvj |
#133
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On Fri, 29 Apr 2005 06:49:08 -0400, Dave Hall
wrote in : snip It's not a matter of taking someone to court on criminal charges, it's about the NAL system of enforcement. The evidence may be overwhelming and uncontested, but the procedure is probably unconstitutional as the Supreme Court has suggested in at least one opinion. "Probably" unconstitutional? How so? For many of the same reasons Bush's Patriot Act is unconstitutional: you don't have the right to a fair trial or to contest all evidence; the accused is not afforded the right to be "presumed innocent until proven guilty" because guilt is presumed (or, in the words of the FCC, "liability" is "apparent"); and guilt is determined by the accuser which is a conflict of interest. Not only that, but the procedure was concocted without any legal history or precedent -- they just came up with the idea and made it law. According the the Supreme Court, that's not "due process of law". So the FCC avoids any constitutional challenge to the NAL, even to the point of settling before it goes to court. You suggested that there is some threshold they use to decide which actions to take, and I would suggest that you are right -- a critera based on the willingness and resourcefulness of the accused to mount a legal challenge against the FCC's NAL system. If, as you allege, the NAL system is constitutionally flawed, there would be far more people challenging FCC NAL's and winning. This goes beyond simple citizen's 2-way radio issues. Big guns like Howard Stern have been fined by the FCC, and his respective companies forced to pay. They can afford some heavy legal muscle. If the NAL system was unconstitutional, you would think that these fines would have been overturned in a legal battle on that basis. Then, of course, the FCC would have to refine their methods if they wish to remain effective in enforcement. "Heavy muscle" costs money, and big businesses make their decisions based on monetary values, not moral principles. Recent examples are Proctor & Gamble's decision to pull their commercials from "Queer Eye" and "Will & Grace", and Bill Gates pulling his support of gay rights legislation, all because of boycotts by some culturally intolerant right-wing religious homophobes. The god-squads do not represent the majority by any means, but they can put a dent in the profits of these corps who, BTW, will eventually reverse their decisions after the gay rights groups begin their own boycotts. Money, not constitutionality, is the motivating factor behind the decisions of big business. Back to the topic.... The FCC fines have increased over the years but have never exceeded the cost of mounting a full-scale legal challenge; so the companies just take the hit, pay the fine and kiss FCC butt. I'm sure that someday the FCC will slap someone with an NAL based on a faulty financial assessment of a company and get challenged, but I'm also sure they have a contingency plan in case that ever happens. After all, they have had plenty of time to plan strategies to defend against any possible legal confrontation. But until that day comes, the FCC will continue operating as a rouge government outside the boundries of the Constitution. ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#135
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From: (Dave=A0Hall)
On Thu, 28 Apr 2005 12:04:46 -0400, (I AmnotGeorgeBush) wrote: From: (John=A0Smith) (You waste your time, attempting to show logic to Dave, he is obivously a ham or "ham groupie." He is just here to stop any progressive changes--write your congressmen!!! Anyway, whether he does what he does or not--the winds of change begin to blow.... Regards, John ) Dave is capable of giving good entertainment when he remains cool, stays on topic, and steers clear of emotional outbursts. Why thank you! That's the closest thing to a compliment that I've seen in a while. Now how 'bout a big hug? Dave "Sandbagger" n3cvj I'll settle for staying on topic in the future. Maybe it can even lead to a Fresca some day. |
#136
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#137
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From: pam
(itoldyouiamnotiamnotgeorge) (I AmnotGeorgeBush) wrote in news:1918-4270FF3E- : From: pam (itoldyouiamnotiamnotgeorge) LOL there he goes again accusing innocent people. why not come to my house pussy boy Ill pay the gas Off you go now,,disappear for a week and reappear the day Dave Hall comes back, why don't you : ) get your stories straight tipsy you said I was dave hall a few months ago then reniged, and stevoe says I am chris busch... you both havent the foggiest do you. What scares the living hell out of you, is one of us is correct. |
#138
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On Fri, 29 Apr 2005 05:45:19 -0700, Frank Gilliland
wrote: On Fri, 29 Apr 2005 06:49:08 -0400, Dave Hall wrote in : snip It's not a matter of taking someone to court on criminal charges, it's about the NAL system of enforcement. The evidence may be overwhelming and uncontested, but the procedure is probably unconstitutional as the Supreme Court has suggested in at least one opinion. "Probably" unconstitutional? How so? For many of the same reasons Bush's Patriot Act is unconstitutional: you don't have the right to a fair trial or to contest all evidence; the accused is not afforded the right to be "presumed innocent until proven guilty" because guilt is presumed (or, in the words of the FCC, "liability" is "apparent"); and guilt is determined by the accuser which is a conflict of interest. It's not much different than getting a speeding ticket. You are presumed guilty by virtue of the citation, and have to go to court to prove innocence, if you are so inclined. Nothing unusual about that. Not only that, but the procedure was concocted without any legal history or precedent -- they just came up with the idea and made it law. The idea that every law has to have "legal history" is ludicrous. At some point in history a precedent has to be set based on little more than circumstances. Laws which deal with technology which did not exist 200+ years ago, cannot have much history. There has to be a definite beginning. According the the Supreme Court, that's not "due process of law". Not in the sense of a criminal court. But then again, neither would the handling of summary offenses such as littering or speeding. So the FCC avoids any constitutional challenge to the NAL, even to the point of settling before it goes to court. You suggested that there is some threshold they use to decide which actions to take, and I would suggest that you are right -- a critera based on the willingness and resourcefulness of the accused to mount a legal challenge against the FCC's NAL system. If, as you allege, the NAL system is constitutionally flawed, there would be far more people challenging FCC NAL's and winning. This goes beyond simple citizen's 2-way radio issues. Big guns like Howard Stern have been fined by the FCC, and his respective companies forced to pay. They can afford some heavy legal muscle. If the NAL system was unconstitutional, you would think that these fines would have been overturned in a legal battle on that basis. Then, of course, the FCC would have to refine their methods if they wish to remain effective in enforcement. "Heavy muscle" costs money, and big businesses make their decisions based on monetary values, not moral principles. That may be true, but at some point, it becomes cheaper to fight the charge than to continually pay fines as was the case with Stern. Recent examples are Proctor & Gamble's decision to pull their commercials from "Queer Eye" and "Will & Grace", and Bill Gates pulling his support of gay rights legislation, all because of boycotts by some culturally intolerant right-wing religious homophobes. What you call a "right wing homophobe", others might call correcting blind acceptance of abhorrent behavior. You open that door, and it becomes only a matter of subjective degree as increasingly more decadent behavior is attempted to be justified by those who partake in it. The god-squads do not represent the majority by any means, but they can put a dent in the profits of these corps who, BTW, will eventually reverse their decisions after the gay rights groups begin their own boycotts. Most businesses don't care what they think. The most vocal of these activists do not represent significant buying power. And, as you pointed out so accurately, it's all about money. Money, not constitutionality, is the motivating factor behind the decisions of big business. True in most cases. Back to the topic.... The FCC fines have increased over the years but have never exceeded the cost of mounting a full-scale legal challenge; I'm not so sure of that. But if it is true, that only serves to illustrate just how lawyers have corralled the legal field beyond the means of anyone who wishes to challenge perceived unfair practices. so the companies just take the hit, pay the fine and kiss FCC butt. I'm sure that someday the FCC will slap someone with an NAL based on a faulty financial assessment of a company and get challenged, but I'm also sure they have a contingency plan in case that ever happens. Are you implying that the FCC only contemplates fining those who they feel cannot mount a successful legal challenge? I'm not sure I buy into this level of conspiratorial thought. After all, they have had plenty of time to plan strategies to defend against any possible legal confrontation. But until that day comes, the FCC will continue operating as a rouge government outside the boundries of the Constitution. The Constitution does not specifically define many agencies and policies in the federal government, such as the NSA, black ops, Area 51etc.. The Constitution could not possibly foresee the need for many of them, including the FCC. The creation of the FCC is perfectly legal, as it falls under the discretion of the congress, even if you may disagree with their tactics. Dave "Sandbagger" http://home.ptd.net/~n3cvj |
#139
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(I AmnotGeorgeBush) wrote:
From: pam (itoldyouiamnotiamnotgeorge) (I AmnotGeorgeBush) wrote in news:1918-4270FF3E- : From: pam (itoldyouiamnotiamnotgeorge) LOL there he goes again accusing innocent people. why not come to my house pussy boy Ill pay the gas Off you go now,,disappear for a week and reappear the day Dave Hall comes back, why don't you : ) get your stories straight tipsy you said I was dave hall a few months ago then reniged, and stevoe says I am chris busch... you both havent the foggiest do you. What scares the living hell out of you, is one of us is correct. Bagged and tagged. ![]() |
#140
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Yes, and we have great laws which protect us from unthinkable evils!!!
1) Can't spit on sidewalk... 2) Can't be naked in public... 3) Can't use profane language in public... 4) No urninating on public lands.. (but, sometimes I just can't hold it!) 5) No fishing without a licence... 6) No hunting without a licence... 7) No using the ham bands without a licence... Now, the bleeding heart liberals are going to cry when we start executing people for violating these laws, but, YOU MUST HAVE ORDER!!!! John |
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