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  #21   Report Post  
Old December 1st 04, 06:59 PM
Me
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article
,
Bob Dixon wrote:

Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?

Bob


Adding an adapter to a Transmission Line will have no effect, except to
add insertion loss of the adapter. Adding an adapter to the antenna
itself MAY cause the antenna charactoristics to change. Most SMA and BNC
connecters are used in Transmission Lines, and not antennas themselves.
The OP doesn't really explain where the adapter is to be used. Most
small handheld devices with external antenna connections have those
connection in the Transmission Line and not in the antenna itself.

Me
  #22   Report Post  
Old December 1st 04, 06:59 PM
Me
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article
,
Bob Dixon wrote:

Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?

Bob


Adding an adapter to a Transmission Line will have no effect, except to
add insertion loss of the adapter. Adding an adapter to the antenna
itself MAY cause the antenna charactoristics to change. Most SMA and BNC
connecters are used in Transmission Lines, and not antennas themselves.
The OP doesn't really explain where the adapter is to be used. Most
small handheld devices with external antenna connections have those
connection in the Transmission Line and not in the antenna itself.

Me
  #23   Report Post  
Old December 1st 04, 11:11 PM
Joel Kolstad
 
Posts: n/a
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"Bob Dixon" wrote in message
...
Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?


What makes you think the effect should be adverse? When you consider all
the different radios that a given antenna could be connected to, the change
from radio to radio is going to be far greater than what a 3/8" adapter is
going to do (consider its electrical length at 2m...). In fact, I would
hope that most HT antennas weren't meant to be used with counterpoises, but
now that I think about it, I don't really know whether or not that's the
case. Anyone?

I mean... the radiation pattern of a wire cut 'to length' stuck into a BNC
connector on the top of an HT is going to be very seriously distorted
relative to the same wire above a near-infinite ground plane.

Cell phones often use sleeve dispole antennas to avoid the need for a
counterpoise...

---Joel



  #24   Report Post  
Old December 1st 04, 11:11 PM
Joel Kolstad
 
Posts: n/a
Default

"Bob Dixon" wrote in message
...
Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?


What makes you think the effect should be adverse? When you consider all
the different radios that a given antenna could be connected to, the change
from radio to radio is going to be far greater than what a 3/8" adapter is
going to do (consider its electrical length at 2m...). In fact, I would
hope that most HT antennas weren't meant to be used with counterpoises, but
now that I think about it, I don't really know whether or not that's the
case. Anyone?

I mean... the radiation pattern of a wire cut 'to length' stuck into a BNC
connector on the top of an HT is going to be very seriously distorted
relative to the same wire above a near-infinite ground plane.

Cell phones often use sleeve dispole antennas to avoid the need for a
counterpoise...

---Joel



  #25   Report Post  
Old December 1st 04, 11:11 PM
Joel Kolstad
 
Posts: n/a
Default

"Bob Dixon" wrote in message
...
Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?


What makes you think the effect should be adverse? When you consider all
the different radios that a given antenna could be connected to, the change
from radio to radio is going to be far greater than what a 3/8" adapter is
going to do (consider its electrical length at 2m...). In fact, I would
hope that most HT antennas weren't meant to be used with counterpoises, but
now that I think about it, I don't really know whether or not that's the
case. Anyone?

I mean... the radiation pattern of a wire cut 'to length' stuck into a BNC
connector on the top of an HT is going to be very seriously distorted
relative to the same wire above a near-infinite ground plane.

Cell phones often use sleeve dispole antennas to avoid the need for a
counterpoise...

---Joel





  #26   Report Post  
Old December 5th 04, 07:49 PM
Dave Bushong
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Me wrote:
In article
,
Bob Dixon wrote:


Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?

Bob



Adding an adapter to a Transmission Line will have no effect, except to
add insertion loss of the adapter. Adding an adapter to the antenna
itself MAY cause the antenna charactoristics to change. Most SMA and BNC
connecters are used in Transmission Lines, and not antennas themselves.
The OP doesn't really explain where the adapter is to be used. Most
small handheld devices with external antenna connections have those
connection in the Transmission Line and not in the antenna itself.

Me


That is actually not quite true. On an HT, the transmission line ends
somewhere inside the radio. The SMA/BNC connector is part of the
antenna proper. If you add a sleeve (as the previous poster, "dixon",
says), you will be changing the antenna itself. ASCII schematic follows:

befo


|
| antenna
|
|
_ ground + bnc/sma
||
|| coax from PA strip
||
||

after

|
| antenna
|
|
||
|| shielded antenna (adapter)
||
_ ground (bnc
||
|| coax from PA strip
||
||

And as we remember, "maximum radiation at the current maximum" (that is,
the base of a classic 1/4 wave antenna), you are shielding the point of
maximum radiation.

From a practical standpoint, you will probably be using a gain-retarded
rubber duckie, and the 1 or 2 dB loss from even the worst adapter will
be swamped by the -10 dB gain of the duck (that is "minus 10 dB gain").
The rubber-duck will make a 5 watt transmitter sound like a 1/2 watt
one. Having another 1 dB of loss will make that 5-watt radio sound like
0.4 instead of 0.5. No big deal.

If you can keep your radio from being broken by using a quality adapter,
and with a negligible loss in performance, I say, "do it."

If you are talking about squeaking out every last bit of signal, such as
EME, the answer is "no". But if you are talking about walking around a
hamfest on 2m, then spend a few extra bucks to keep from fracturing your
antenna connector connection, which these days, most hams can't, or
don't know how to, fix. flames invited

Your mileage may vary.

Dave
KZ1O
  #27   Report Post  
Old December 5th 04, 07:49 PM
Dave Bushong
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Me wrote:
In article
,
Bob Dixon wrote:


Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?

Bob



Adding an adapter to a Transmission Line will have no effect, except to
add insertion loss of the adapter. Adding an adapter to the antenna
itself MAY cause the antenna charactoristics to change. Most SMA and BNC
connecters are used in Transmission Lines, and not antennas themselves.
The OP doesn't really explain where the adapter is to be used. Most
small handheld devices with external antenna connections have those
connection in the Transmission Line and not in the antenna itself.

Me


That is actually not quite true. On an HT, the transmission line ends
somewhere inside the radio. The SMA/BNC connector is part of the
antenna proper. If you add a sleeve (as the previous poster, "dixon",
says), you will be changing the antenna itself. ASCII schematic follows:

befo


|
| antenna
|
|
_ ground + bnc/sma
||
|| coax from PA strip
||
||

after

|
| antenna
|
|
||
|| shielded antenna (adapter)
||
_ ground (bnc
||
|| coax from PA strip
||
||

And as we remember, "maximum radiation at the current maximum" (that is,
the base of a classic 1/4 wave antenna), you are shielding the point of
maximum radiation.

From a practical standpoint, you will probably be using a gain-retarded
rubber duckie, and the 1 or 2 dB loss from even the worst adapter will
be swamped by the -10 dB gain of the duck (that is "minus 10 dB gain").
The rubber-duck will make a 5 watt transmitter sound like a 1/2 watt
one. Having another 1 dB of loss will make that 5-watt radio sound like
0.4 instead of 0.5. No big deal.

If you can keep your radio from being broken by using a quality adapter,
and with a negligible loss in performance, I say, "do it."

If you are talking about squeaking out every last bit of signal, such as
EME, the answer is "no". But if you are talking about walking around a
hamfest on 2m, then spend a few extra bucks to keep from fracturing your
antenna connector connection, which these days, most hams can't, or
don't know how to, fix. flames invited

Your mileage may vary.

Dave
KZ1O
  #28   Report Post  
Old December 5th 04, 07:49 PM
Dave Bushong
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Me wrote:
In article
,
Bob Dixon wrote:


Adding any adaptor would seem to significantly move the radiating
portion of the antenna further away from the "ground plane" of the radio.
This should affect the operation of the antenna adversely. Comments?

Bob



Adding an adapter to a Transmission Line will have no effect, except to
add insertion loss of the adapter. Adding an adapter to the antenna
itself MAY cause the antenna charactoristics to change. Most SMA and BNC
connecters are used in Transmission Lines, and not antennas themselves.
The OP doesn't really explain where the adapter is to be used. Most
small handheld devices with external antenna connections have those
connection in the Transmission Line and not in the antenna itself.

Me


That is actually not quite true. On an HT, the transmission line ends
somewhere inside the radio. The SMA/BNC connector is part of the
antenna proper. If you add a sleeve (as the previous poster, "dixon",
says), you will be changing the antenna itself. ASCII schematic follows:

befo


|
| antenna
|
|
_ ground + bnc/sma
||
|| coax from PA strip
||
||

after

|
| antenna
|
|
||
|| shielded antenna (adapter)
||
_ ground (bnc
||
|| coax from PA strip
||
||

And as we remember, "maximum radiation at the current maximum" (that is,
the base of a classic 1/4 wave antenna), you are shielding the point of
maximum radiation.

From a practical standpoint, you will probably be using a gain-retarded
rubber duckie, and the 1 or 2 dB loss from even the worst adapter will
be swamped by the -10 dB gain of the duck (that is "minus 10 dB gain").
The rubber-duck will make a 5 watt transmitter sound like a 1/2 watt
one. Having another 1 dB of loss will make that 5-watt radio sound like
0.4 instead of 0.5. No big deal.

If you can keep your radio from being broken by using a quality adapter,
and with a negligible loss in performance, I say, "do it."

If you are talking about squeaking out every last bit of signal, such as
EME, the answer is "no". But if you are talking about walking around a
hamfest on 2m, then spend a few extra bucks to keep from fracturing your
antenna connector connection, which these days, most hams can't, or
don't know how to, fix. flames invited

Your mileage may vary.

Dave
KZ1O
  #29   Report Post  
Old December 6th 04, 06:23 PM
Me
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article ,
Dave Bushong wrote:

That is actually not quite true. On an HT, the transmission line ends
somewhere inside the radio. The SMA/BNC connector is part of the
antenna proper. If you add a sleeve (as the previous poster, "dixon",
says), you will be changing the antenna itself. ASCII schematic follows:

befo


I have been in the communications field for 35 years, and I have NEVER
seen a SMA/BNC antenna connector on a Handheld Radio that didn't
have a the RF Ground connected to the ground side of the connector.
there are some that use different antenna connectors than SMA/TNC?BNC
that are singleended but I have never seen one used that way.
CFR (Call for Rference) Tell us all which radios your talking about.
Make, Model, Version.


Me
  #30   Report Post  
Old December 6th 04, 06:23 PM
Me
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article ,
Dave Bushong wrote:

That is actually not quite true. On an HT, the transmission line ends
somewhere inside the radio. The SMA/BNC connector is part of the
antenna proper. If you add a sleeve (as the previous poster, "dixon",
says), you will be changing the antenna itself. ASCII schematic follows:

befo


I have been in the communications field for 35 years, and I have NEVER
seen a SMA/BNC antenna connector on a Handheld Radio that didn't
have a the RF Ground connected to the ground side of the connector.
there are some that use different antenna connectors than SMA/TNC?BNC
that are singleended but I have never seen one used that way.
CFR (Call for Rference) Tell us all which radios your talking about.
Make, Model, Version.


Me
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