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On Mon, 19 Feb 2007 15:16:29 -0600, "Henry Kolesnik"
wrote: There's a good example of a 3D plot he http://www.spectraplus.com/screenshots.html#3d Has anyone used this software? Hi Hank, Yes, I have. It is exceedingly expensive, but you can probably get 30 days of free use if you have a one-time knock off project. Of course, it may take 30 days to figure it out. FFT analyzers are a dime a dozen, but few know how to use them accurately - or are even aware of what can be done with them. Bob's complaint, notwithstanding, a 1024 bin FFT employing the proper mixing inputs can resolve any note on a guitar to within hundredths of a cycle. I am sure this is of no interest to you, however. What are you trying to measure? The dime a dozen analyzers (meaning free, or packaged with other software) can do enough if you are not particularly demanding. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#2
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"Richard Clark" wrote in message
On Mon, 19 Feb 2007 15:16:29 -0600, "Henry Kolesnik" wrote: There's a good example of a 3D plot he http://www.spectraplus.com/screenshots.html#3d Has anyone used this software? Hi Hank, Yes, I have. It is exceedingly expensive, but you can probably get 30 days of free use if you have a one-time knock off project. Of course, it may take 30 days to figure it out. FFT analyzers are a dime a dozen, but few know how to use them accurately - or are even aware of what can be done with them. Bob's complaint, notwithstanding, a 1024 bin FFT employing the proper mixing inputs can resolve any note on a guitar to within hundredths of a cycle. I am sure this is of no interest to you, however. Over the years, the most useful FFT software I've had, is the (fairly simple) FFT analyzer in Audition/CEP. It's big plus is the ability to use the Audition/CEP audio editor to select portions of real-world waveforms, and to use the wave generation and modification features to create waves for use in analysis and testing. |
#3
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On Mon, 19 Feb 2007 17:23:32 -0500, "Arny Krueger"
wrote: Over the years, the most useful FFT software I've had, is the (fairly simple) FFT analyzer in Audition/CEP. It's big plus is the ability to use the Audition/CEP audio editor to select portions of real-world waveforms, and to use the wave generation and modification features to create waves for use in analysis and testing. Hi Arny, I am sure this is an useful tool, but without windowing the data, any semblance to reasonable analysis is a house built on sand. I note in your provided link to work you have done that you use Blackman exclusively. This is at least a good first pass to achieving an analysis, but any variety of work is going to be more demanding (the Blackman window has its limitations), otherwise it is like looking through glasses smeared with Vaseline. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#4
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"Richard Clark" wrote in message
On Mon, 19 Feb 2007 17:23:32 -0500, "Arny Krueger" wrote: Over the years, the most useful FFT software I've had, is the (fairly simple) FFT analyzer in Audition/CEP. It's big plus is the ability to use the Audition/CEP audio editor to select portions of real-world waveforms, and to use the wave generation and modification features to create waves for use in analysis and testing. I am sure this is an useful tool, but without windowing the data, any semblance to reasonable analysis is a house built on sand. So you think that the FFT analysis tool in CEP doesn't do windowing????? I note in your provided link to work you have done that you use Blackman exclusively. This is at least a good first pass to achieving an analysis, but any variety of work is going to be more demanding (the Blackman window has its limitations), otherwise it is like looking through glasses smeared with Vaseline. So you think that Spectra doesn't provide options for windowing and/or that I have no idea what effect they have on actual results???? |
#5
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On Tue, 20 Feb 2007 10:01:08 -0500, "Arny Krueger"
wrote: So you think that the FFT analysis tool in CEP doesn't do windowing????? With about as much panache as a Yugo in the Indy 500. Hardly a reason to throw $350 into the wind. So you think that Spectra doesn't provide options for windowing and/or that I have no idea what effect they have on actual results???? The designer of Spectra is a local Ham - I know his capabilities, I don't know yours. All I have to go on is the pedestrian choice of Blackman windowing that demonstrates nothing in the way of "ideas on the effect on actual results." As I offered, it is an ordinarily suitable choice if you have no demanding requirements. Hi Hank, There are a world of free analyzers, one quick search found 16: http://freshmeat.net/search/?q=fft&s...o.x=11&Go.y=10 Get your feet wet before throwing the green at bloatware designs that invest their resources in advertising. If you find nothing in this first list, I can certainly 26 find more. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#6
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"Richard Clark" wrote in message
On Tue, 20 Feb 2007 10:01:08 -0500, "Arny Krueger" wrote: So you think that the FFT analysis tool in CEP doesn't do windowing????? With about as much panache as a Yugo in the Indy 500. Hardly a reason to throw $350 into the wind. So you think that Spectra doesn't provide options for windowing and/or that I have no idea what effect they have on actual results???? The designer of Spectra is a local Ham - I know his capabilities, I don't know yours. All I have to go on is the pedestrian choice of Blackman windowing that demonstrates nothing in the way of "ideas on the effect on actual results." As I offered, it is an ordinarily suitable choice if you have no demanding requirements. I got it now, I'm dealing with a FFT snob, not someone who just sees them as a tool to get a job done. |
#7
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On Tue, 20 Feb 2007 23:02:18 -0500, "Arny Krueger"
wrote: The designer of Spectra is a local Ham - I know his capabilities, I don't know yours. All I have to go on is the pedestrian choice of Blackman windowing that demonstrates nothing in the way of "ideas on the effect on actual results." As I offered, it is an ordinarily suitable choice if you have no demanding requirements. I got it now, I'm dealing with a FFT snob, not someone who just sees them as a tool to get a job done. Connoisseur is more appropriate, and as for getting the job done, I did that on contract to HP for one of their many FFT audio analyzers 22 years ago. I've written 200,000 lines of fourier code for many products that get jobs done. I also have the seminal work by Blackman and Tukey that predates the math of the Fourier transform: "The Measurement of Power Spectra." An extract bears repeating: "'... we were able to discover in the general wave record a very weak low-frequency peak which would surely have escaped our attention without spectral analysis. This peak, it turns out, is almost certainly due to a swell from the Indian Ocean, 10,000 miles distant. Physical dimensions a 1mm high and a kilometer long.'" The Hann or Hamm windowing functions are preferable as even Blackman would admit and even these two are hardly exemplars of outstanding performance. My designs exhibited a noise floor of -200dB (statistical noise from the transcendentals' math). A poor Blackman window would throw away 120dB of that to offer only -80dB. -80dB is certainly impressive to mundane applications, but most would agree that very little more effort was needed to gain 12 more orders of magnitude in performance. Hi Hank, If you've waded through my prior list of freely available Fourier analyzers, more can be found at: http://sourceforge.net/search/?type_...soft&words=fft Not all are applications however. However, you should probably try to get a copy of HP's Application Note 243-1 "Dynamic Signal Analyzer Applications." Of particular note for your studies into the nuances of investigating construction materials in Guitars (I did it with Violins), you should study the Fourier math relating to "Coherence" suited for a dual channel analyzer. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#8
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Amy, Bob, Richard
Thanks for your response and interest. I'm retired used to be an engineer before management laid waste to that. I've started taking weekly guitar lessons over a year ago and slowly getting a bit better. It's a hell of a challenge at 66. I want to buy a better guitar and all guitars don't sound the same, even the same model. One shouldn't expect them to because they're all made from different cuts of wood and assembled by human hands. What amazed me is that the materials used for the nut, neck, saddle and bridge as well as the mfg and age of the strings have a noticeable effect on the sound. The bridge pins, angle of the strings out of the bridge pin holes and tuners also have effects. In the last year I found at least four guitars that I really liked, 3 used ones and a new one all over a $1000.00 but I passed because I'm not that impulsive or flush with cash. A good player can make just about any guitar sound good, or a hell of a lot better than me. I'm into ham radio also and last year at hamfest I traded for an HP 3582A spectrum analyzer but the learning curve is a bit steep for me. So unless I can find an experienced user or devote much more time to it I'm going to have to trade it. Last week I won an HP 3561A on ePay but it has a problem that I hope I can fix. In the meantime I thought it might make sense to scope out sound cards and related software. I know a lot of hams use sound cards for various & different applications and it's about time I took a wack at one and what better way than trying to figure out what it is that makes one guitar sound so much better than another. Or if changing the nut, saddle or bridge pins really improves the sound or is it just wishful thinking. And I can make use of it for ham radio weak signal detection and analysis. I used a term; slab diagrams which may be known as stack diagrams. I'm interested in watching a plucked and later chords as they decay over time in sort of a 3D plot. There's a good example of what I'm looking for in the HP catalog describing the HP 3561A. tnx 73 Hank WD5JFR "Richard Clark" wrote in message ... On Mon, 19 Feb 2007 15:16:29 -0600, "Henry Kolesnik" wrote: There's a good example of a 3D plot he http://www.spectraplus.com/screenshots.html#3d Has anyone used this software? Hi Hank, Yes, I have. It is exceedingly expensive, but you can probably get 30 days of free use if you have a one-time knock off project. Of course, it may take 30 days to figure it out. FFT analyzers are a dime a dozen, but few know how to use them accurately - or are even aware of what can be done with them. Bob's complaint, notwithstanding, a 1024 bin FFT employing the proper mixing inputs can resolve any note on a guitar to within hundredths of a cycle. I am sure this is of no interest to you, however. What are you trying to measure? The dime a dozen analyzers (meaning free, or packaged with other software) can do enough if you are not particularly demanding. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#9
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In article ,
"Henry Kolesnik" wrote: Amy, Bob, Richard Thanks for your response and interest. I'm retired used to be an engineer before management laid waste to that. I've started taking weekly guitar lessons over a year ago and slowly getting a bit better. It's a hell of a challenge at 66. I want to buy a better guitar and all guitars don't sound the same, even the same model. One shouldn't expect them to because they're all made from different cuts of wood and assembled by human hands. What amazed me is that the materials used for the nut, neck, saddle and bridge as well as the mfg and age of the strings have a noticeable effect on the sound. The bridge pins, angle of the strings out of the bridge pin holes and tuners also have effects. In the last year I found at least four guitars that I really liked, 3 used ones and a new one all over a $1000.00 but I passed because I'm not that impulsive or flush with cash. A good player can make just about any guitar sound good, or a hell of a lot better than me. I'm into ham radio also and last year at hamfest I traded for an HP 3582A spectrum analyzer but the learning curve is a bit steep for me. So unless I can find an experienced user or devote much more time to it I'm going to have to trade it. Last week I won an HP 3561A on ePay but it has a problem that I hope I can fix. In the meantime I thought it might make sense to scope out sound cards and related software. I know a lot of hams use sound cards for various & different applications and it's about time I took a wack at one and what better way than trying to figure out what it is that makes one guitar sound so much better than another. Or if changing the nut, saddle or bridge pins really improves the sound or is it just wishful thinking. What a neat project! I can tell you, based on years of experience with changing out the parts that you mentioned (nut, saddle, bridge, pins, ESPECIALLY break angle) that these things DO make a difference in the sound. I have NOT heard a difference with changes of neck or tuners (certainly these things affect the intonation of the instrument, but I've never known then to change the quality of sound). However, the choice of wood, body shape, and top bracing are far more relevant. You might want to check with Martin, Taylor, Larrivee, et al to see if they have any scientific info that can help you. They aren't in the business of pushing pins, tuners, etc. Good luck and please post what you find out! (Since this is RAO, I should point out that my hearing of the things mentioned in my second paragraph above is based on differences heard based on changes made to the instruments when it wasn't possible to know about the changes.) |
#10
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Jenn
The neck wood affects the sound energy as it goes from the nut vibrate the guitar and so does the truss rod. Tuners can influence the sound because their weight can dampen vibrations. An interesting thing is to hold a tuner lightly ( or the headstock) when you pluck a string and feel the vibrations. A good analysis should be able to detect loose bracing and you should also be able to see the effects of scalloped bracing. I shotgunned this query because I didn't know where I would find the most help. If responders can suggest a group I could limit it and not waste time of those who aren't interested. I've also made unconnected posts to other groups, but have less interest and reponse so far. I didn't post to any guitar groups because most there are musicians that don't need this kind of crutch and have an ear that's been trained for many years. I want to see if I can catch up by being able to see. In addition it should be helpful in voice training which I also need because I'm trying but with less success to sing. 73 Hank WD5JFR "Jenn" wrote in message ... In article , "Henry Kolesnik" wrote: Amy, Bob, Richard Thanks for your response and interest. I'm retired used to be an engineer before management laid waste to that. I've started taking weekly guitar lessons over a year ago and slowly getting a bit better. It's a hell of a challenge at 66. I want to buy a better guitar and all guitars don't sound the same, even the same model. One shouldn't expect them to because they're all made from different cuts of wood and assembled by human hands. What amazed me is that the materials used for the nut, neck, saddle and bridge as well as the mfg and age of the strings have a noticeable effect on the sound. The bridge pins, angle of the strings out of the bridge pin holes and tuners also have effects. In the last year I found at least four guitars that I really liked, 3 used ones and a new one all over a $1000.00 but I passed because I'm not that impulsive or flush with cash. A good player can make just about any guitar sound good, or a hell of a lot better than me. I'm into ham radio also and last year at hamfest I traded for an HP 3582A spectrum analyzer but the learning curve is a bit steep for me. So unless I can find an experienced user or devote much more time to it I'm going to have to trade it. Last week I won an HP 3561A on ePay but it has a problem that I hope I can fix. In the meantime I thought it might make sense to scope out sound cards and related software. I know a lot of hams use sound cards for various & different applications and it's about time I took a wack at one and what better way than trying to figure out what it is that makes one guitar sound so much better than another. Or if changing the nut, saddle or bridge pins really improves the sound or is it just wishful thinking. What a neat project! I can tell you, based on years of experience with changing out the parts that you mentioned (nut, saddle, bridge, pins, ESPECIALLY break angle) that these things DO make a difference in the sound. I have NOT heard a difference with changes of neck or tuners (certainly these things affect the intonation of the instrument, but I've never known then to change the quality of sound). However, the choice of wood, body shape, and top bracing are far more relevant. You might want to check with Martin, Taylor, Larrivee, et al to see if they have any scientific info that can help you. They aren't in the business of pushing pins, tuners, etc. Good luck and please post what you find out! (Since this is RAO, I should point out that my hearing of the things mentioned in my second paragraph above is based on differences heard based on changes made to the instruments when it wasn't possible to know about the changes.) |
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