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#1
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"Pete KE9OA" ) writes:
It wouldn't be quite the same. You would be clipping the sidebands, and experience quite a bit of distortion. A 110kHz filter is about as narrow as you can go. I've been meaning to come up with a tuner that would be in the class of a McIntosh MR78 for the past couple of years, but something has always come up. Maybe after my current project, I will do this, if there is enough interest. Pete For most people, it makes more sense to simply change the filters in an existing FM BCB receiver than start from scratch. Indeed, it seems to be a relatively common practice among people who DX that band. Not that building something from scratch wouldn't be interesing, only that if "narrow bandwidth" is all that's wanted, then there's no sense in building it all. And there isn't much sense in putting narrow filters in a mediocre homebuilt FM receiver, which is the sort of thing you see in construction articles. I use Delco digitally tuned car radios as my "table radios", running them off power supplies. For the price, a few dollars at garage sales, they are pretty good receivers on the FM band. I know it would benefit from a narrow filter for a few stations I like to listen to. But of course, a lot of FM receivers aren't that great for distant reception, being too sensitive, without good overload protection. In some cases, it might be intriguing to build a single channel FM BCB receiver. Build it like a ham band converter, with plenty of tuned circuits at the fronte end, little or no RF amplification, and a good mixer. Being fixed tuned, one could optimize it for that frequency, and not worry about tracking, or the problems of ganging a number of tuned circuits. For the local oscillator, one could go with a crystal oscillator chain. Michael VE2BVW Richard wrote in message ... Dr. A.T. Squeegee wrote: In article , says... Hi. Anybody developed a nbfm RX project covering the FM band (appx 87.5Mhz-108Mhx). NBFM? As in narrow band? What would be the point? Here in the U.S. at least, that entire band is assigned to FM broadcasting, and it is anything but narrow-band. Typical deviation from a broadcast station is 75+ kHz. Maybe I used the wrong term. I think lots of HiFi tuners have very wide filters much greater than 75 Khz. For DXing it seems then you need no more than say 75Khz. A tuner with that bandwidth would, in a sense, (Ithink) compared to a regular HiFi tuneer be a narrow bandwidth tuner. BTW, what would be the result if you used say a 20Khz filter on a FM signal with 75 Khz deviation? Would you get distortion or a perfectly copyable signal. I mean is it the analagous to using a 2Khz filter for an AM signal transmitted at 6Khz wide? |
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#2
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In article ,
(Michael Black) writes: In some cases, it might be intriguing to build a single channel FM BCB receiver. Build it like a ham band converter, with plenty of tuned circuits at the fronte end, little or no RF amplification, and a good mixer. Being fixed tuned, one could optimize it for that frequency, and not worry about tracking, or the problems of ganging a number of tuned circuits. For the local oscillator, one could go with a crystal oscillator chain. Going to www.KitsAndParts.com by Dieter Gentzow, W8DIZ, you can find the old Motorola MC3362P (2 for $4) which is a complete FM receiver IC. There's a full Motorola datasheet there with application data. A one-IC FM receiver for headphones. For some audio power output, he has National LM380s at 4 for $5. For an RF preamp, he has Fairchild J310 J-FETs at 12 for $4. There's also a respectable number of Micrometals toroid cores for IF and RF filtering. Datasheets for all except a full info range on the Micrometals cores (which some think are made by Amidon). www.micrometals.com for full core information. If the MC3362 is too much or too little, Dieter has 612 Gilbert cell ICs for mixer-oscillator applications and MC1349 gain blocks (its a slightly higher gain version of MC1350) for the IF. A fairly good supplier of oldies but goodies in semiconductors and toroid cores. LHA retired (from regular hours) electronic engineer person |
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#3
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I was thinking about going with a high level mixer, something with an IP3 in
the +30dBm range. I would probably make it a double conversion unit. This way, I could use a bandpass filter at the front end. You are right, though.................there are quite a few good performers already on the market, and those auto radios are no exception. The newer ones that use the Philips dual conversion chipset are very good on the AM broadcast band, too. Pete Michael Black wrote in message ... "Pete KE9OA" ) writes: It wouldn't be quite the same. You would be clipping the sidebands, and experience quite a bit of distortion. A 110kHz filter is about as narrow as you can go. I've been meaning to come up with a tuner that would be in the class of a McIntosh MR78 for the past couple of years, but something has always come up. Maybe after my current project, I will do this, if there is enough interest. Pete For most people, it makes more sense to simply change the filters in an existing FM BCB receiver than start from scratch. Indeed, it seems to be a relatively common practice among people who DX that band. Not that building something from scratch wouldn't be interesing, only that if "narrow bandwidth" is all that's wanted, then there's no sense in building it all. And there isn't much sense in putting narrow filters in a mediocre homebuilt FM receiver, which is the sort of thing you see in construction articles. I use Delco digitally tuned car radios as my "table radios", running them off power supplies. For the price, a few dollars at garage sales, they are pretty good receivers on the FM band. I know it would benefit from a narrow filter for a few stations I like to listen to. But of course, a lot of FM receivers aren't that great for distant reception, being too sensitive, without good overload protection. In some cases, it might be intriguing to build a single channel FM BCB receiver. Build it like a ham band converter, with plenty of tuned circuits at the fronte end, little or no RF amplification, and a good mixer. Being fixed tuned, one could optimize it for that frequency, and not worry about tracking, or the problems of ganging a number of tuned circuits. For the local oscillator, one could go with a crystal oscillator chain. Michael VE2BVW Richard wrote in message ... Dr. A.T. Squeegee wrote: In article , says... Hi. Anybody developed a nbfm RX project covering the FM band (appx 87.5Mhz-108Mhx). NBFM? As in narrow band? What would be the point? Here in the U.S. at least, that entire band is assigned to FM broadcasting, and it is anything but narrow-band. Typical deviation from a broadcast station is 75+ kHz. Maybe I used the wrong term. I think lots of HiFi tuners have very wide filters much greater than 75 Khz. For DXing it seems then you need no more than say 75Khz. A tuner with that bandwidth would, in a sense, (Ithink) compared to a regular HiFi tuneer be a narrow bandwidth tuner. BTW, what would be the result if you used say a 20Khz filter on a FM signal with 75 Khz deviation? Would you get distortion or a perfectly copyable signal. I mean is it the analagous to using a 2Khz filter for an AM signal transmitted at 6Khz wide? |
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#4
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In article ,
(Michael Black) writes: In some cases, it might be intriguing to build a single channel FM BCB receiver. Build it like a ham band converter, with plenty of tuned circuits at the fronte end, little or no RF amplification, and a good mixer. Being fixed tuned, one could optimize it for that frequency, and not worry about tracking, or the problems of ganging a number of tuned circuits. For the local oscillator, one could go with a crystal oscillator chain. Going to www.KitsAndParts.com by Dieter Gentzow, W8DIZ, you can find the old Motorola MC3362P (2 for $4) which is a complete FM receiver IC. There's a full Motorola datasheet there with application data. A one-IC FM receiver for headphones. For some audio power output, he has National LM380s at 4 for $5. For an RF preamp, he has Fairchild J310 J-FETs at 12 for $4. There's also a respectable number of Micrometals toroid cores for IF and RF filtering. Datasheets for all except a full info range on the Micrometals cores (which some think are made by Amidon). www.micrometals.com for full core information. If the MC3362 is too much or too little, Dieter has 612 Gilbert cell ICs for mixer-oscillator applications and MC1349 gain blocks (its a slightly higher gain version of MC1350) for the IF. A fairly good supplier of oldies but goodies in semiconductors and toroid cores. LHA retired (from regular hours) electronic engineer person |
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#5
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I was thinking about going with a high level mixer, something with an IP3 in
the +30dBm range. I would probably make it a double conversion unit. This way, I could use a bandpass filter at the front end. You are right, though.................there are quite a few good performers already on the market, and those auto radios are no exception. The newer ones that use the Philips dual conversion chipset are very good on the AM broadcast band, too. Pete Michael Black wrote in message ... "Pete KE9OA" ) writes: It wouldn't be quite the same. You would be clipping the sidebands, and experience quite a bit of distortion. A 110kHz filter is about as narrow as you can go. I've been meaning to come up with a tuner that would be in the class of a McIntosh MR78 for the past couple of years, but something has always come up. Maybe after my current project, I will do this, if there is enough interest. Pete For most people, it makes more sense to simply change the filters in an existing FM BCB receiver than start from scratch. Indeed, it seems to be a relatively common practice among people who DX that band. Not that building something from scratch wouldn't be interesing, only that if "narrow bandwidth" is all that's wanted, then there's no sense in building it all. And there isn't much sense in putting narrow filters in a mediocre homebuilt FM receiver, which is the sort of thing you see in construction articles. I use Delco digitally tuned car radios as my "table radios", running them off power supplies. For the price, a few dollars at garage sales, they are pretty good receivers on the FM band. I know it would benefit from a narrow filter for a few stations I like to listen to. But of course, a lot of FM receivers aren't that great for distant reception, being too sensitive, without good overload protection. In some cases, it might be intriguing to build a single channel FM BCB receiver. Build it like a ham band converter, with plenty of tuned circuits at the fronte end, little or no RF amplification, and a good mixer. Being fixed tuned, one could optimize it for that frequency, and not worry about tracking, or the problems of ganging a number of tuned circuits. For the local oscillator, one could go with a crystal oscillator chain. Michael VE2BVW Richard wrote in message ... Dr. A.T. Squeegee wrote: In article , says... Hi. Anybody developed a nbfm RX project covering the FM band (appx 87.5Mhz-108Mhx). NBFM? As in narrow band? What would be the point? Here in the U.S. at least, that entire band is assigned to FM broadcasting, and it is anything but narrow-band. Typical deviation from a broadcast station is 75+ kHz. Maybe I used the wrong term. I think lots of HiFi tuners have very wide filters much greater than 75 Khz. For DXing it seems then you need no more than say 75Khz. A tuner with that bandwidth would, in a sense, (Ithink) compared to a regular HiFi tuneer be a narrow bandwidth tuner. BTW, what would be the result if you used say a 20Khz filter on a FM signal with 75 Khz deviation? Would you get distortion or a perfectly copyable signal. I mean is it the analagous to using a 2Khz filter for an AM signal transmitted at 6Khz wide? |
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