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Old September 14th 04, 09:01 AM
Hans Summers
 
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"Peter Parker" wrote in message
...

"S C" wrote in message ...
I would be grateful if anyone could suggest or provide me with a circuit
diagram for a Homebrew ATU with SWR meter or circuit diagrans for these
seperately.


The simplest ATU is an L-match. Comprises a coil and a capacitor.

Explain
that it is useful for matching high-impedence end fed wires approx half
wavelength long to 50 ohm and you should pass.


Yes - have a look at my version
http://www.hanssummers.com/radio/atu/atu.htm. I included a 50-ohm 10 Watt
dummy load and forward/reverse power meter. It doesn't read SWR directly, if
you really want to know the SWR then you measure the forward power and the
reverse (reflected) power and put them in the SWR formula.

In practice, 99% of the time you don't care about SWR, you just tune for
minimum reflected power. Operation is very easy - when switched to reflected
power, tune the capacitor to get minimum indicated reflected power. Then try
different L settings by switching the coil tap, and see which setting allows
the reflected power minimum to be deepest. I have a 1W full-scale-deflection
setting for the fine tuning. Then switch to forward power and away you go.

No need to know the actual SWR in practice; the only time I have bothered to
calculate it is when I want to tell people how close to 1:1 I can tune my
various incarnations of longwire antennas. Random length, not cut to any
particular band. Including the bent indoor attic "short"wire I had my first
QSO's on. So far I am very content with my ATU, I have been QRV on 80, 40
and 30m and always found it works well.

73 Hans G0UPL
http://www.HansSummers.com


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Old September 14th 04, 07:25 PM
Aaron Jones
 
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"Hans Summers" wrote:
No need to know the actual SWR in practice;


I didn't even have an SWR meter for the first 10 years or so of my ham career.
With the link coupled rigs I just shoved the link coil in until the correct
plate current was reached (after dipping of course). Same with Pi Net, just
adjust for correct plate current. And the war surplus stuff, remember those
antenna current meters...

Come to think of it I think I was happier then, ignorance is bliss...
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Old September 14th 04, 06:26 PM
S C
 
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Many thanks to those of you that have thus far provided me with advice and
guidance it is all very much appreciated.

To those persons who appear somewhat offended by the presence of an M3
licence holder - Your comments have been noted and promptly disregarded.

Without the supply of new interested individuals this hobby would eventually
cease to exist.

Finally, I would be grateful if anyone could provide me with smoe advice in
relation to CW. E.g. Methods available to improve the transmission and
understanding CW messages.

Many Thanks once again.


"S C" wrote in message ...
I would be grateful if anyone could suggest or provide me with a circuit
diagram for a Homebrew ATU with SWR meter or circuit diagrans for these
seperately.

I hope to build one for use on the HF bands.

Many Thanks for your help

M3GBQ




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Old September 15th 04, 12:14 AM
Peter Parker
 
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"S C" wrote in message ...

Finally, I would be grateful if anyone could provide me with smoe advice

in
relation to CW. E.g. Methods available to improve the transmission and
understanding CW messages.


This depends on operator sending and receiving ability. But also important
is quality of transmitted note, absence of clicks, slow speed if signals are
weak, repetition of important information if signals are weak, use of IF and
audio bandpass and notch filters.

73, Peter


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