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![]() in alt.fan.rush-limbaugh, In On Mon, 23 Apr 2007 15:43:12 +0000 (UTC), Larry said about: ( OT) Global Warming, a primer . . On Mon, 23 Apr 2007 14:19:32 GMT, Doug Bashford wrote: in rec.radio.shortwave, David said about: ( OT) Global Warming, a primer . . On Sun, 22 Apr 2007 19:30:14 +0000 (UTC), "Larry" wrote: It's going to be difficult for those people to explain the very real fact that the earth has been measurably cooling for the last eight years, in spite of an increase in CO2 levels. http://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/env...2006_warm.html See figure A on that page for a graph of all the temps from 1880 - 2007. I see a warming trend with plenty of spikes and valleys. ...a really fast rise after 1975. ============begin quotes Images above: The upper graph [A] shows global annual surface temperatures relative to 1951 to 1980 mean, based on surface air measurements at meteorological stations and ship and satellite measurements for sea surface temperature. Over the past 30 years the Earth has warmed by about 0.6°C or 1.08°F. The lower image is a color map of temperature anomalies in 2006 relative to the 1951 to 1980 mean. Areas that were warmest in 2006 are in red, and areas that have cooled are in blue. Note that the Arctic has warmed significantly. These temperatures are for the calendar year 2006. “2007 is likely to be warmer than 2006,” said James Hansen, director of NASA GISS, “and it may turn out to be the warmest year in the period of instrumental measurements. Increased warmth is likely this year because an El Nino is underway in the tropical Pacific Ocean and because of continuing increases in human-made greenhouse gases.” Still from animation showing world temps in 1884. Image left: This animation shows a basic demonstration of the increase in annual mean temperature in five year increments from 1880 through 2006. Warmest temperatures are in red. Click on image to view animation. + High resolution still Credit: NASA/GISS Most places on the globe have warmed in recent decades, with the greatest warming at high latitudes in the Arctic Ocean, Alaska, Siberia and the Antarctic Peninsula. Most ocean areas have warmed. Climatologists say that warming is not due to local effects of heat pollution in urban areas, a point demonstrated by warming in remote areas far from major cities. This graph shows temperature changes since 1950 for both the entire world and just for the low latitudes. Image above: This graph shows temperature changes since 1950 for both the entire world and just for the low latitudes (23.6? North to South). Since 1950, world temperatures rose by 0.6?C (1.08? F) while the low latitude temperatures rose by 0.4?C (0.72?F). Blue semi-circles mark La Niñas, red rectangles mark El Niños, and green triangles mark large volcanoes. Credit: NASA. In their analysis for the 2005 calendar year, GISS climatologists noted the highest global annual average surface temperature in more than a century. Goddard Institute for Space Studies ============end quotes Check out that animated map! nasa.gov ??? That says: Okay, let's stick with NASA. Last year, NASA published a report which said that earth's oceans have significantly cooled since 2003 (http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2006...n_Cooling.txt). The World Meteorological Organization's data show that 2006 was cooler than 2005, which was cooler than 2004, which was cooler than 2003, etc., and so the WMO agrees with the NASA observations. Since the oceans have a large thermal inertia, they cool and warm significantly later than does the atmosphere itself. Unfortunately, the WMO (http://www.wmo.ch) has moved its data since I last accessed it, so I'll have to keep on digging to find the graphs they produced. An Assistant Professor of physics at MIT .........snip, as you said, let's stick with NASA. The question is not the temperature during the last decade as compared to earlier decades, but rather the TREND in the current average annual temperature (which is downward). The paper you cite says: "But overall, the long-term trend is warming." http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2006...an_Cooling.txt =======begin quote Researchers found the average temperature of the upper ocean rose by 0.16 degrees Fahrenheit from 1993 to 2003, and then fell 0.055 degrees Fahrenheit from 2003 to 2005. The recent decrease is a dip equal to about one-fifth of the heat gained by the ocean between 1955 and 2003. They analyzed data from a broad array of ocean moorings, floats and shipboard sensors, and supported their results with data from NASA's Jason and Topex/Poseidon satellites. Lyman said the recent cooling is not unprecedented. "While global ocean temperatures have generally increased over the past 50 years, there have also been substantial decadal decreases," he said. "Other studies have shown that a similar rapid cooling took place from 1980 to 1983. But overall, the long-term trend is warming." ======end quote Good paper! Much good stuff in there! Some dire. Thanks! As the NASA paper says, a downward trending temperature is something which is not predicted by current models, and NASA intends to improve its models to take this "speed bump" into account. Guess the models aren't that reliable after all ... Isn't that EXCITING!!?? grin [Newsgroups trimmed to original group.] Untrimmed. We may get better answers if we leave sci.environment in. There are some true experts there, as well as plenty of corporatist anti-environmental trolls and denialists. ** "Fascism should more properly be called ** corporatism, since it is the merger of state ** and corporate power." - Benito Mussolini. "The liberty of a democracy is not safe if the people tolerate the growth of private power to a point where it becomes stronger than the democratic state itself. That in it's essence is fascism: ownership of the government by an individual, by a group or any controlling private power." -- Franklin Delano Roosevelt, message to congress- 1938 Words mean something. --Doug -- When one gains a political certainty akin to a loyal sports fan, one has achieved the final tranquility of servitude, a joyous slavery. "If ye love wealth better than liberty, the tranquility of servitude better than the animating contest of freedom, go home from us in peace. We ask not your counsels or arms. Crouch down and lick the hands which feed you. May your chains set lightly upon you, and may posterity forget that ye were our countrymen." - Samuel Adams, August 1, 1776 |
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