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tommyknocker wrote: Jacob Norlund wrote: Internet radio generally means being tied to an internet-connected computer, preferably with broadband. The majority of Americans do not have broadband as of yet. Even with broadband, "tuning" internet radio is an annoyance. Many of the stations aren't available, and when they are, you can expect a nice 10+-second delay between clicking "Listen" and actually hearing something. With shortwave, one can tune around freely and comfortably. Plus, how many people do you know that regularly listen to internet radio? Not saying shortwave has any more, but still... I've heard that attempts have been made to create a tunable internet radio that would have a satellite broadband connection and work like a shortwave (or even an AM/FM) radio, but the technology doesn't allow it at this time. Eventually it will happen-if for no other reason than Moore's Law-and then not only SW but AM and FM will be in big trouble. But that's at least 5 years off, if not longer. Nothing particularly new or difficult about this. I haven't tried lately but several years ago there were a number of HF (short wave) receivers which could be remotely tuned over the net. Problem was they could only serve one user per receiver. Equipment for remote control of radio receivers over the internet is commercially available off-the-shelf from several suppliers. There was a multi-channel "FM" style service started up in some Canadian cities three or four years ago; but it died IIRC from lack of interest. I used to listen to music from internet services which provided a wide variety of choices, and were entertaining and of high quality; but drifted back to real radio where I could receive items related to my particular area. They were OK for background music, if that is what you want radio for. As for satellite, it might be nice with XM and all, but the range of international voices are still small on those services (XM and Sirius). There may be the BBC, and isn't DW on the other sat? But what about VOR, R Vatican, RVI, R Netherlands, R Japan, R Australia, etc. Do you actually think smaller broadcasters (at least less-known ones) will be on the birds any time soon? From impressions, Worldspace hasn't been going over too well in the third world, either. It would be awesome to have an open satellite radio system good for exploring and having a technical element to it, kind of like shortwave or even satellite TV (Telstar 5, etc.), but XM and Sirius are nothing more than corporate-controlled networks for normal consumers who want clear audio and familliar sounds. There is no thrill. "Thrill" doesn't drive consumers' choices, That should be news to the advertising industry! Have you looked at advertising during the last 50 years or so? Sorry make that 25 years for you. unfortunately. But the rise of MP3's have shown that "free" is still a powerful marketing tool. With satellite radio, people will think "Why should I pay monthly subscription fees for something I can get with a normal FM stereo receiver?" People have become resigned to shelling out big money for satellite TV (I'm talking small dish stuff like DirecTV and Dish Network) because of the choice it offers. Satellite radio, from what I've heard, offers no more choice than AM/FM, and the quality isn't any better than FM. "Satellite and internet" are definitely not the forces driving shortwave stations off the air in developing nations. It's more likely things like broader FM radio coverage, satellite/local TV, etc. Shortwave, however, remains the most effective method in such nations of covering a large audience with little resources (e.g. 1 250 kW SW transmitter vs. 50 50 kW FM transmitters). In poor areas shortwave is still number one. In the cities they have AM and FM, but AM and FM, even when brought to inland areas, have limited coverage in comparison to the amount of impenetrable jungle or desert territory with thinly spread populations that many Third World nations have. In small Third World nations like Haiti or Eritrea, AM and FM are viable for covering the whole country. But think of South America or Africa and the vast regions of jungles and deserts with few cities that exist. These regions have no comparison in the US. Look at a map of Nevada or Wyoming or Alaska, they are dotted with small cities that can afford to cover their surrounding areas with AM and FM stations. Then look at someplace like Brazil where most "towns" are a few shacks in size and much poorer. Even in the first world, portability is an issue. Portable shortwave receivers are small and convenient. If you're out in the wilderness camping, you can pull out a shortwave with a few dozen feet of wire attached and hear the VOA, REE, BBC, or Deutsche Welle, without a subscription or any serious hassles. Has anybody tried listening to internet radio in such an environment? Like I said, when an "internet radio" is invented that looks and acts like a radio but connects to the internet wirelessly, conventional radio will be doomed. I'm confident that I'll see it in my lifetime (I'm 29). But until then regular radio will do ok. When wireless internet is available in those countries using SW for domestic service FM/AM will be cheaper to provide and listen to. Several stations which I can receive on AM and FM are also on the internet. But I use a radio to listen to them - it is cheaper, more reliable, and easily portable. When I use my HAM radio and want to talk locally I use VHF FM. When I want to talk over a long range I can use HF (ShortWave) - I can also use a simple hand-held VHF radio and an IRLP node to communicate globally over the Internet, but IRLP and other similar Internet wireless links, while fun and easy to do, are hardly posing a threat to conventional radio communications. Dave |
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