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#1
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Question about multiband radio...
I've recently run across an old 70's multiband radio. It has five
bands on it. Air/Police High/Weather, FM, Police Low, SW1/SW2, and AM. I can pick up shortwave 1 and 2 very well as well as FM and AM. The problem is, I can hear FM stations on Police Low, but the biggest problem is that I can't hear a thing on the Air/Police High/Weather band. Are these bands dead or is something wrong with my radio? Thanks for reading. :-) |
#2
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#3
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I'm sorry about not giving you the model number. I believe it's AEL 1235 or
1255. I can't make out the name of the company who made it but it does say Worldmaster on the front of it and the place where the logo is, is on the lower left side. It has the bandswitch on the right side and you turn it. I'd like to know if something is wrong with the radio or if it's just that the Air/Police High/Weather band is dead. I thought at least I should get the weather, but I don't get anything when it's tuned to 162.5 which is where it says the weather is located. I've cleaned the bandswitch and checked the wires inside to make sure one didn't come loose, is appears to be fine. Please let me know what you come up with and thanks. :-D |
#4
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Josey221 wrote:
I'd like to know if something is wrong with the radio or if it's just that the Air/Police High/Weather band is dead. I thought at least I should get the weather, but I don't get anything when it's tuned to 162.5 which is where it says the weather is located. I've cleaned the bandswitch and checked the wires inside to make sure one didn't come loose, is appears to be fine. Hmmm. If you're anywhere near a city of any size, you shouldn't have any trouble hearing the 162.5 weather. The weather transmitters are (usually) running 1,000 watts which is a LOT of power for that frequency. Have you tried tuning around a bit? There are seven weather channels, maybe you just didn't stumble across the right one? If that doesn't work... dunno. First thing I'd think is a dirty bandswitch but you're saying you've already checked that... -- Doug Smith W9WI Pleasant View (Nashville), TN EM66 http://www.w9wi.com |
#5
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I used some contact cleaner that I have to clean the bandswitch, but still
nothing. I do get FM stations on the Police Low band, but nothing at all on the Air/Police High/Weather band. Is there anything else to check inside the radio that could be causing it not to work? Is there anything else at all that I could check, or is that band just dead? Thanks again. :-D |
#6
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I'd like to know if something is wrong with the radio or if it's just that
the Air/Police High/Weather band is dead. I thought at least I should get the weather, but I don't get anything when it's tuned to 162.5 which is where it says the weather is located #1 I'd get some contact cleaner from Radio Shack and spray the crap out of it. #2 'Maybe' that isn't the correct freq that the weather is on in your area. You should check. ** I really like mine, it sits right here in my shack and I've cleaned it real good (all the contacts and switches) -it's got a great fine tune on it that I 'marked' on the dial. Mine is a Rhapsody Multi-Band (originally my Mom's:-) ) BIG speaker and BIG telescoping antenna. Mine goes from 4 to 12 on SW and has a cassette player built in. Has the built in rotating loop on the top. ~^Monitoring The Spectrum^~ Hammarlund HQ129X /Heathkit Q Multiplier Hammarlund HQ140X Multiple GE P-780's(GREAT BCB Radios) RCA Victor *Strato- World* RCA Victor RJC77W-K(Walnut Grain) 1942 Zenith Wave Magnet 6G 601M Cathedral/ Ross#2311/Rhapsody-MultiBand DX100/394/*SUPER*398/399/402 OMGS Transistor Eight/Realistic 12-1451 Henry Kloss Model One/Bell+HowellSW ~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~* Alpha Delta DX Sloper 57ft. 500ft. 12AWG. (non-terminated) 120ft. 12 AWG Long-Wire 2 Radio Shack Loop Antennas Radio Shack Amplified Antenna 30X30 DiamondLoop(six section 830pf Cap) * Diamond Loop mounted to Lazy Susan TurnTable* *21/2X2ft.FiveSpoked~Penta-Loop~PancakeLoop* ~OptimusCTR-111Cassettte Recorder~ ~Radio Shack 2Speed VOX#43-476~ ~Ramsey Speech Scrambler~ |
#7
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I've got another update. Now I can't even get AM. I used to get AM, but now I
hear the same static noise that I hear on the Air/Police High/Weather band. There is also another problem with the radio. It works fine on AC, but when you try to power it on DC, it's a no go. It takes 4 D batteries. I've cleaned the contacts, checked the wiring, and still nothing. This may sound like a lot of trouble for a cheapo radio, but I'd like to learn about how these work. I've always been curious about that part of it. Also, once you've unsoldered one end of the capacitor, can you test it with a multimeter, and if so, on what setting. I have an analog Craftsman multimeter. Thanks again. :-D |
#8
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"Josey221" wrote in message ... I've got another update. Now I can't even get AM. I used to get AM, but now I hear the same static noise that I hear on the Air/Police High/Weather band. There is also another problem with the radio. It works fine on AC, but when you try to power it on DC, it's a no go. It takes 4 D batteries. I've cleaned the contacts, checked the wiring, and still nothing. The first thing I'd look for is poor solder connections or a cracked printed circuit board. Take the radio's back off and gently press on the board on different places. You can also use the eraser end of a pencil to poke and tap around. You might get lucky and find that pressing a small area will make the radio cut in and out. Just re-solder all the connections in that area. Be careful not to make solder bridges. Otherwise, you might try re-soldering any joints which don't look perfect, particularly the solder joints around the bandswitch{es}. Look around for cracks in the board. If the board is cracked, you need to scrape off the solder mask {that's the paint on the backside of the board} and bridge the crack with a bit of solder. If you're fussy, you can solder a short length of wire across a crack. If you have any junk boards around, say from a computer or something, you can practice your soldering on those. Be careful pulling the circuit board. You'll probably need to remove some knobs. The knobs are probably glued in. The glue is usually fairly soft, but it still has quite a grip. Be patient, and try to work them off slowly. The wires which attach to the board are usually thin and fragile. Make a diagram to show which wire hooks up where. You may need to unsolder some wires to get the board out enough to get to the backside. Be sure your screwdrivers fit the screws. They may be in tight. You might need to take your radio to the hardware store and check out a couple of different phillips head screwdrivers. Or they might be Reed & Prince or Posidriv. They all look pretty much the same, but only one gives a tight fit. The dead bands may be working, but may be way out of alignment. This often happens when "troubleshooters" start turning adjustment screws or squeezing or ezpanding coils. There may still be some sensitivity at some unknown frequency. Try tapping on the antenna rod with a piece of wire or a screwdriver. This should produce some clicking noises from the speaker. Check it on a working FM-VHF band so you know what to listen for. This may sound like a lot of trouble for a cheapo radio, but I'd like to learn about how these work. I've always been curious about that part of it. Also, once you've unsoldered one end of the capacitor, can you test it with a multimeter, and if so, on what setting. I have an analog Craftsman multimeter. Thanks again. :-D You can test for dead shorted, or almost dead shorted caps with a multimeter. These caps will show a short or a resistance on the "ohms' range. A problem limited to some of the bands could be one of the trimmer caps related to the dead bands, but these are usually reliable. Water can damage them, so look for water stains. Most of the radio's capacitors, and all of the electrolytics, are part of the radio's power supply and the audio amplifier. These should be OK, because these are used on all the bands. I'm assuming this radio has a PC board and I don't know how to unsolder one end of most capacitors on a PC board and check it. Axial lead capacitors usually need to be removed to be thouroughly checked. A capacitor with a gross short will read 0 ohms in circuit. I suggest you check for poor solder connections and cracks first. Frank Dresser |
#9
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#10
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First question: Can you hear noise, or is it just 'dead'??
Next, tune around 156mhz where some of the high power pagers are,also in the 145-148mhz ham band, you should hear something there in the evenings. Perhaps, some of the capacitors have dried out over time, leaving the sensitivity something to be desired. jw K9RZZ |
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