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-   -   FCC proposes to drop CW requirement on HF (https://www.radiobanter.com/shortwave/74953-fcc-proposes-drop-cw-requirement-hf.html)

D Peter Maus July 23rd 05 09:13 PM

John Smith wrote:
Peter:

Really, you don't expect to take one or two simple points, stretch
them to a whole book with gobs of un-necessary text, then expect
someone to read it to the end, do you? Well, if so, this is just to
inform you I am not... bet I am not the only fool who just doesn't
get how important your long winded rants are! grin

John




Actually, I would expect nothing less. But then, I also realize that
in today's soundbyte world of communication, expecting anyone to go the
distance is pretty much a fantasy.

But then, that's precisely the heart of this discussion, isn't it.








"D Peter Maus" wrote in message
...

John S. wrote:

Unfortunately a large portion of the ham community has chosen to
ignore
the fact that morse code is not used in any significant
communications
in the western world.



In fact, you are incorrect about this.


Repeating our message from earlier this week:


Morse Code is used to identify every VOR station in the US. VOR
station identification takes place every 30 seconds. Every VOR radio
has an ident switch that permits the pilot to hear the Morse Code
identifier for the VOR station he's monitoring when navigating by
radio. When flying under IFR conditions, this identifier is
essential for correct location of the aircraft on the grid by the
pilot, and identification of the correct course.

I would hardly call that insignificant. So, your premise on it's
face is incorrect.


Now, to be thorough, here....the Morse identifier for a given
station is printed on the sectional chart for that given region of
airspace, so, it's not necessary that a pilot actually know the
code, but if you've ever tried to read a sectional chart in flight,
solo in the cockpit while trying to navigate it can be an
unnecessary and unwanted distraction, especially when flying under
less than optimum conditions. But many pilots, having learned their
Morse Code as Boy Scouts, or in the military, or as part of the
Amateur service, find it much simpler to simply hear and understand
the code, than to take the time to read and then try to translate it
into audible intelligence.

You may also be unaware that many V/UHF repeaters also identify by
Morse Code, so while it's not exactly a requirement that an operator
know the code, even non Code required licensees will find that
knowing the code actually facilitates their operations. Especially
under unusual propagation conditions, as we're experiencing now in
Northern Illinois, where VHF signals are skipping in from greater
distances than local repeaters' operating areas would normally fall.
In which case, the Morse identifier permits an operator to know if
he's actually hearing the correct repeater, or if he's actually
hearing a repeater skipping in on anomalous propragation.

Again, not insignificant. Especially where operation on a repeater
is by membership only and freeloaders are not welcome.

And again, to be thorough, non code licensees would still have to
be able to hear and understand the code to prevent freeloading, or
take the time to look up and translate the audible signal into
understandable language for identification.

So, there you have two significant and relevant, current
applications of Morse Code in the US, alone. There are more, to be
sure.



For the record, this debate has been going on for decades. And it
laways boils down to the unwilling badgering the authority to be
granted the privileges that have been otherwise earned through
diligent skill acquisition. Even when I was in Jr High, the code
test was a bone of contention between members of the Ham Radio Club
and applicants. And that was 40 years ago. The fight has only gotten
more shrill.

And the code requirement itself was widely misunderstood. It was
assumed that one had to take one's tests in order of rank and that
before one could have phone access to the bands, one was required to
spend no less than two years pounding brass. This alone ran off a
lot of applicants. Truth is that one only had to know the code to
get a license. Which license was largely a matter of preference,
with one exception. I know many hams who never went through the
Novice or Technician classes, but went straight to General and
above.

In my own circles, this misunderstood abhorrence of the code drove
my friends to CB, rather than to the more exciting and more useful
world of the Amateur service. I took a different path, learning the
code so I could hear and understand what was on my receiver, but
since I had little interest in actually conversing...most of the
people I'd want to talk to were in the skip zones anyway, I never
pursued it further. I've always enjoyed the listening more than the
talking. But, as with many things in life, I've learned that a
skill acquired is never without practical application, and have
found myself brushing up on my code frequently over the years, for
everything from shortwave and ham band listening, to aviation
monitoring, to emergency communications monitoring, to silly things
like movie/tv watching. There is always a relevant application to
the knowledge of Morse Code.

Simply abandoning knowledge of something because there are newer,
better ways is only smart if the newer better ways can and will
never fail. This is fantasy at best. In which case having a fall
back, especially in communications, is prudent, even if it does seem
like filling up your head with useless baggage at the time.
Considering how times emergency communications have failed because
of a poor microphone, high noise, or even partial failure of a
radio, OOK in Morse Code is often the only option left in an
emergency. And, as has been explained here numerous times, unlike
any other form of communication which requires ever increasing
layers of technology to get the job done, all that's required in
Morse Code is one human operator on each end, and the ability to
create a signal, regardless of how or what that signal is.

Personally, when my ass is on the line, I'd much rather rely on an
experienced operator than any piece of technology.

Now, like the person sitting in the exitway on an airliner you may
be unable, or unwilling to assist in the event of an emergency, and
that's your right. But have the decency to get out of the way and
let those who are willing and able to assist to do so.


Your premise that "morse code is not used in any significant
communications in the western world," is patently false.







John S. July 23rd 05 10:10 PM



D Peter Maus wrote:
John S. wrote:

Unfortunately a large portion of the ham community has chosen to ignore
the fact that morse code is not used in any significant communications
in the western world.



In fact, you are incorrect about this.


Repeating our message from earlier this week:


Morse Code is used to identify every VOR station in the US. VOR
station identification takes place every 30 seconds. Every VOR radio has
an ident switch that permits the pilot to hear the Morse Code identifier
for the VOR station he's monitoring when navigating by radio. When
flying under IFR conditions, this identifier is essential for correct
location of the aircraft on the grid by the pilot, and identification of
the correct course.


As mentioned earlier, what possible relevance does that have to
requiring a ham radio operator to pass a more code exam.


I would hardly call that insignificant. So, your premise on it's face
is incorrect.

You are way out in left field with this comparison.



Now, to be thorough, here....the Morse identifier for a given station
is printed on the sectional chart for that given region of airspace, so,
it's not necessary that a pilot actually know the code, but if you've
ever tried to read a sectional chart in flight, solo in the cockpit
while trying to navigate it can be an unnecessary and unwanted
distraction, especially when flying under less than optimum conditions.
But many pilots, having learned their Morse Code as Boy Scouts, or in
the military, or as part of the Amateur service, find it much simpler to
simply hear and understand the code, than to take the time to read and
then try to translate it into audible intelligence.

You may also be unaware that many V/UHF repeaters also identify by
Morse Code, so while it's not exactly a requirement that an operator
know the code, even non Code required licensees will find that knowing
the code actually facilitates their operations. Especially under unusual
propagation conditions, as we're experiencing now in Northern Illinois,
where VHF signals are skipping in from greater distances than local
repeaters' operating areas would normally fall. In which case, the Morse
identifier permits an operator to know if he's actually hearing the
correct repeater, or if he's actually hearing a repeater skipping in on
anomalous propragation.


So what. There are some police comm systems that still send a morse
identifier. I suppose it is entertaining and marginally useful to be
able to decode the id's by oneself, but that's about all.


Again, not insignificant. Especially where operation on a repeater is
by membership only and freeloaders are not welcome.

And again, to be thorough, non code licensees would still have to be
able to hear and understand the code to prevent freeloading, or take the
time to look up and translate the audible signal into understandable
language for identification.

So, there you have two significant and relevant, current applications
of Morse Code in the US, alone. There are more, to be sure.



For the record, this debate has been going on for decades. And it
laways boils down to the unwilling badgering the authority to be granted
the privileges that have been otherwise earned through diligent skill
acquisition. Even when I was in Jr High, the code test was a bone of
contention between members of the Ham Radio Club and applicants. And
that was 40 years ago. The fight has only gotten more shrill.


Yes, yes, I know and in every junior and high school there was once a
radio club with lots of junior sparkies having a lot of fun. But my
friend, along with narrow lapel natural shoulder grey flannel suits,
narrow dark ties and white buck shoes those times are long since gone.


And the code requirement itself was widely misunderstood. It was
assumed that one had to take one's tests in order of rank and that
before one could have phone access to the bands, one was required to
spend no less than two years pounding brass. This alone ran off a lot of
applicants. Truth is that one only had to know the code to get a
license. Which license was largely a matter of preference, with one
exception. I know many hams who never went through the Novice or
Technician classes, but went straight to General and above.

In my own circles, this misunderstood abhorrence of the code drove my
friends to CB, rather than to the more exciting and more useful world of
the Amateur service. I took a different path, learning the code so I
could hear and understand what was on my receiver, but since I had
little interest in actually conversing...most of the people I'd want to
talk to were in the skip zones anyway, I never pursued it further. I've
always enjoyed the listening more than the talking. But, as with many
things in life, I've learned that a skill acquired is never without
practical application, and have found myself brushing up on my code
frequently over the years, for everything from shortwave and ham band
listening, to aviation monitoring, to emergency communications
monitoring, to silly things like movie/tv watching. There is always a
relevant application to the knowledge of Morse Code.

Simply abandoning knowledge of something because there are newer,
better ways is only smart if the newer better ways can and will never
fail. This is fantasy at best. In which case having a fall back,
especially in communications, is prudent, even if it does seem like
filling up your head with useless baggage at the time. Considering how
times emergency communications have failed because of a poor microphone,
high noise, or even partial failure of a radio, OOK in Morse Code is
often the only option left in an emergency. And, as has been explained
here numerous times, unlike any other form of communication which
requires ever increasing layers of technology to get the job done, all
that's required in Morse Code is one human operator on each end, and the
ability to create a signal, regardless of how or what that signal is.


But there is nobody of consequence to talk with using morse code.
Other than other hams. If you send morse code signals to some federal
or state agency during an emergency there is a high likelihood they
won't even hear you. If an operator happens to hear you there is every
chance you will not be understood. The world has moved on from buggy
whips and horse drawn carriages.


Personally, when my ass is on the line, I'd much rather rely on an
experienced operator than any piece of technology.

Now, like the person sitting in the exitway on an airliner you may be
unable, or unwilling to assist in the event of an emergency, and that's
your right. But have the decency to get out of the way and let those who
are willing and able to assist to do so.


Your premise that "morse code is not used in any significant
communications in the western world," is patently false.


My, my you do like to write long and windy posts don't you.
Obfuscation by volume or something similar. The supposed justification
for requiring a morse code test of prospective hams is to establish a
corps of citizen communicators who can communicate with authgorities,
rescure agencies, etc., during some local, regional or national
emergency. Guess what...none of the agencies who those hams are
supposed to communicate with still use morse code. Sure, a ham can
passively decode VOR or other id's. I suppose that is fun for a while.
The only other real world use for morse code is a handful of hams to
communicate with one another. They can't talk to anyone else using
morse code because nobody else uses it to 2 way comms.


Carter-K8VT July 23rd 05 11:43 PM

D Peter Maus wrote:


So, there you have two significant and relevant, current applications
of Morse Code in the US, alone.


D Peter,

I am going to have to respectfully disagree with you.

For the VOR issue,

a) most (or at least many) pilots do not know the code (this from my
avionics days in the Air National Guard 30 years ago and my current
pilot friends)--and anyway, pilots aren't necessarily hams and thus
would not be directly affected by the current FCC issue.

b) as you say, it's on the chart.

c) they can tell the station by the frequency that they dial in; i.e.,
if they already know enough to dial in the frequency, they already know
the station).

d) many use GPS anyway

As a member of the Board of Directors for three big city repeaters , I
believe it's a real stretch to call a CW repeater ID "significant and
relevant"; I would say it's more like "incidental".

73,
Carter K8VT

P.S. I *like* CW--it's about 80% of my operating.

Reloader July 23rd 05 11:56 PM

I guess some people would rather the hobby die than for it to get new members, just so they can point with PRIDE............WE KILLED HAM RADIO! ISN'T THAT GREAT! I feel the written exams are a better way. what if we had to have hams tested in CW, RTTY, Slow scan, PSK, ad. nauseum, before they could get a license. End of my rant.

Peter Maus July 23rd 05 11:56 PM

Carter-K8VT wrote:
D Peter Maus wrote:



So, there you have two significant and relevant, current applications
of Morse Code in the US, alone.



D Peter,

I am going to have to respectfully disagree with you.

For the VOR issue,

a) most (or at least many) pilots do not know the code (this from my
avionics days in the Air National Guard 30 years ago and my current
pilot friends)--and anyway, pilots aren't necessarily hams and thus
would not be directly affected by the current FCC issue.



Points I already made. I didn't say it was a necessity. Or that
it was required or even suggested. But the statement to which I
responded asserted that the code was not in use in any significant
application. That's not true. It's used regularly.



b) as you say, it's on the chart.



It IS on the chart. Knowing the code, however saves a lot of time
and when things are not going well in the cockpit. Especially when
VFR rules do not apply.



c) they can tell the station by the frequency that they dial in; i.e.,
if they already know enough to dial in the frequency, they already know
the station).




Not always true. Especially in very dense areas. Confirmation by
ident of the station is essential.





d) many use GPS anyway




Far fewer than you thinl.




As a member of the Board of Directors for three big city repeaters , I
believe it's a real stretch to call a CW repeater ID "significant and
relevant"; I would say it's more like "incidental".





We may disagree on that, as well.





73,
Carter K8VT

P.S. I *like* CW--it's about 80% of my operating.


dxAce July 24th 05 12:18 PM



Reloader wrote:

I guess some people would rather the hobby die than for it to get new
members, just so they can point with PRIDE............WE KILLED HAM
RADIO! ISN'T THAT GREAT! I feel the written exams are a better way.
what if we had to have hams tested in CW, RTTY, Slow scan, PSK, ad.
nauseum, before they could get a license. End of my rant.


Better to die a quick death than a slow one! Oh my gawd, the hobby will die if
we don't drop CW, oh my gawd!

Damn stupid 'tards who are too lazy and stupid to learn the code, who needs 'em?
The hobby certainly doesn't!

dxAce
Michigan
USA

http://www.iserv.net/~n8kdv/dxpage.htm



John S. July 24th 05 02:39 PM



-=jd=- wrote:
On Sat 23 Jul 2005 05:10:16p, "John S." wrote in message
ps.com:



D Peter Maus wrote:

{snippage}
You may also be unaware that many V/UHF repeaters also identify by
Morse Code, so while it's not exactly a requirement that an operator
know the code, even non Code required licensees will find that knowing
the code actually facilitates their operations. Especially under unusual
propagation conditions, as we're experiencing now in Northern Illinois,
where VHF signals are skipping in from greater distances than local
repeaters' operating areas would normally fall. In which case, the Morse
identifier permits an operator to know if he's actually hearing the
correct repeater, or if he's actually hearing a repeater skipping in on
anomalous propragation.


Well actually the very long post did make that point. And I'm sure
that being able to decode the designator would be useful. I hope that
is not the sole reason the ARRL has remaining to justify the code test
however.


So what. There are some police comm systems that still send a morse
identifier. I suppose it is entertaining and marginally useful to be
able to decode the id's by oneself, but that's about all.

{snippage}


From my own related personal experience, that automated morse identifier
satisfies the FCC requirement for periodic identification. It's cheap and
reliable and the dispatchers don't have to keep track of ID'ing. Other than
that, I doubt more than 1 out of 200,000 potential listeners would have the
slightest clue what the Beep-Beeps were.

But on the thread topic, I don't have a problem with the morse requirement
to get a certain class of license. As long as I'm not asked to do anything
unreasonable, I don't see any problem. It's not like they are requiring
folks to stand on one hand and juggle two kittens in the other hand while
they take the test...


I have an idea. Instead of just requiring morse code lets modernize
the test and make it truly relevant. Lets give prospective hams a menu
of tests to pick one from: Morse code; Kitten juggling; Controlling a
horse and carriage with a buggywhip; Riding a 5 foot wave on a
longboard; Completing the 5 borough bike ride in NYC. Any one would be
as helpful in identifying prospective hams.

Heaven forbid that the prospective hams would actually be tested in the
safe and courteous operation of radio equipment by requiring them to go
live under a tutor for a couple of hours.



-=jd=-
--
My Current Disposable Email:

(Remove YOUR HAT to reply directly)



[email protected] July 24th 05 03:37 PM

I found D Peter Maus's comments very interesting.I took the time to read
every word.
cuhulin


John Smith July 24th 05 04:19 PM

John S.:

I'd rather them make them learn to play the violin. Then at least
they could play us something as they keep up the crying...

John

"John S." wrote in message
oups.com...


-=jd=- wrote:
On Sat 23 Jul 2005 05:10:16p, "John S." wrote in
message
ps.com:



D Peter Maus wrote:

{snippage}
You may also be unaware that many V/UHF repeaters also
identify by
Morse Code, so while it's not exactly a requirement that an
operator
know the code, even non Code required licensees will find that
knowing
the code actually facilitates their operations. Especially under
unusual
propagation conditions, as we're experiencing now in Northern
Illinois,
where VHF signals are skipping in from greater distances than
local
repeaters' operating areas would normally fall. In which case,
the Morse
identifier permits an operator to know if he's actually hearing
the
correct repeater, or if he's actually hearing a repeater
skipping in on
anomalous propragation.


Well actually the very long post did make that point. And I'm sure
that being able to decode the designator would be useful. I hope
that
is not the sole reason the ARRL has remaining to justify the code
test
however.


So what. There are some police comm systems that still send a
morse
identifier. I suppose it is entertaining and marginally useful
to be
able to decode the id's by oneself, but that's about all.

{snippage}


From my own related personal experience, that automated morse
identifier
satisfies the FCC requirement for periodic identification. It's
cheap and
reliable and the dispatchers don't have to keep track of ID'ing.
Other than
that, I doubt more than 1 out of 200,000 potential listeners would
have the
slightest clue what the Beep-Beeps were.

But on the thread topic, I don't have a problem with the morse
requirement
to get a certain class of license. As long as I'm not asked to do
anything
unreasonable, I don't see any problem. It's not like they are
requiring
folks to stand on one hand and juggle two kittens in the other hand
while
they take the test...


I have an idea. Instead of just requiring morse code lets modernize
the test and make it truly relevant. Lets give prospective hams a
menu
of tests to pick one from: Morse code; Kitten juggling; Controlling
a
horse and carriage with a buggywhip; Riding a 5 foot wave on a
longboard; Completing the 5 borough bike ride in NYC. Any one would
be
as helpful in identifying prospective hams.

Heaven forbid that the prospective hams would actually be tested in
the
safe and courteous operation of radio equipment by requiring them to
go
live under a tutor for a couple of hours.



-=jd=-
--
My Current Disposable Email:

(Remove YOUR HAT to reply directly)





dxAce July 24th 05 04:28 PM



"John S." wrote:

-=jd=- wrote:
On Sat 23 Jul 2005 05:10:16p, "John S." wrote in message
ps.com:



D Peter Maus wrote:

{snippage}
You may also be unaware that many V/UHF repeaters also identify by
Morse Code, so while it's not exactly a requirement that an operator
know the code, even non Code required licensees will find that knowing
the code actually facilitates their operations. Especially under unusual
propagation conditions, as we're experiencing now in Northern Illinois,
where VHF signals are skipping in from greater distances than local
repeaters' operating areas would normally fall. In which case, the Morse
identifier permits an operator to know if he's actually hearing the
correct repeater, or if he's actually hearing a repeater skipping in on
anomalous propragation.


Well actually the very long post did make that point. And I'm sure
that being able to decode the designator would be useful. I hope that
is not the sole reason the ARRL has remaining to justify the code test
however.


So what. There are some police comm systems that still send a morse
identifier. I suppose it is entertaining and marginally useful to be
able to decode the id's by oneself, but that's about all.

{snippage}


From my own related personal experience, that automated morse identifier
satisfies the FCC requirement for periodic identification. It's cheap and
reliable and the dispatchers don't have to keep track of ID'ing. Other than
that, I doubt more than 1 out of 200,000 potential listeners would have the
slightest clue what the Beep-Beeps were.

But on the thread topic, I don't have a problem with the morse requirement
to get a certain class of license. As long as I'm not asked to do anything
unreasonable, I don't see any problem. It's not like they are requiring
folks to stand on one hand and juggle two kittens in the other hand while
they take the test...


I have an idea. Instead of just requiring morse code lets modernize
the test and make it truly relevant. Lets give prospective hams a menu
of tests to pick one from: Morse code; Kitten juggling; Controlling a
horse and carriage with a buggywhip; Riding a 5 foot wave on a
longboard; Completing the 5 borough bike ride in NYC. Any one would be
as helpful in identifying prospective hams.


It's always hilarious to see just how ridiculous the no-coders can get. The above
paragraph is a prime example.

Once again, if one can't learn at least 5 WPM then they are either incredibly
lazy, incredibly stupid, or a combination of the two. In which case they have no
business what so ever on ANY of the ham bands.

dxAce
Michigan
USA

http://www.iserv.net/~n8kdv/dxpage.htm




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