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"Dave Shrader" wrote in message news:hBdPb.92880$nt4.225549@attbi_s51... Cecil Moore wrote: Craig Buck wrote: I was talking about radiation efficiency taking into account the ground losses. The ARRL Antenna Book equation is Efficiency = Radiation Resistance divided by the sum of Radiation Resistance + Ground loss + Coil loss. Plug in a 6 ohm ground loss and whatever you want to assume for the coil loss. The higher the radiation resistance the higher the efficiency. No? For an 8 ft center-loaded whip on 75m, the ARRL Antenna Book gives 0.8 ohms as the radiation resistance and 22 ohms as the feedpoint impedance. That's an efficiency of about 3.6%, about 4 watts radiated for 100 watts input. Keeping Ground Loss and Coil Loss constant and increasing the radiation resistance from 0.8 ohms to 1.6 ohms changes the efficiency to 7%. Hmmm ... the higher the radiation resistance the higher the efficiency!! In all the cases I reported the antennas were on the same ball on the same truck: ground losses were a constant. They were all of comparable length, the Hustler a bit shorter than the screwdriver, the bugcatcher a bit longer, but comparable radiation resistances; about an ohm. The lower the loss resistance the higher the efficiency, which gets back to the ~10 ohms of the screwdriver; Comparing that to the ~20 ohms of the Hustler and bugcatcher leads me to suspect the difference is in the loss resistance which is consistent with observed performance on the air. With my 200 watt mobile rig I should radiate about 16 watts on 80! ;^) 73 H. NQ5H |
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