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#1
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Brian Howie wrote:
In message , Art Unwin writes I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Diffraction off the edge of the reflector. It causes backlobes. It's not a fault. Brian GM4DIJ Ask him the working frequency and dimensions of his "dish reflector". Don't be drinking anything when you read his answer. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. |
#2
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On Fri, 10 Apr 2009 07:54:41 +0100, Brian Howie
wrote: Diffraction off the edge of the reflector. It causes backlobes. It's not a fault. Hi Brian, You have hit the nail on the head. More, you have pushed in the tack with a 10# sledge. This design we are talking about suffers immensely from the violation of observing what you comment upon. It is very much a fault. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#3
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![]() "Art Unwin" wrote in message ... I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art There is a lot of very important information missing here. What frequency are we talking about and what is the dish diameter? Do you have any idea as to what your edge taper is or sidelobes? Dale W4OP |
#4
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Dale Parfitt wrote:
"Art Unwin" wrote in message ... I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art There is a lot of very important information missing here. What frequency are we talking about and what is the dish diameter? Do you have any idea as to what your edge taper is or sidelobes? Dale W4OP The last time he talked about it, it was "designed" to operate on the 160 meter band and the "reflector" was 3 meters in diameter. No, those numbers are not typos. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. |
#5
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On Apr 10, 10:15*am, wrote:
Dale Parfitt wrote: "Art Unwin" wrote in message ... I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art There is a lot of very important information missing here. What frequency are we talking about and what is the dish diameter? Do you have any idea as to what your edge taper is or sidelobes? Dale W4OP The last time he talked about it, it was "designed" to operate on the 160 meter band and the "reflector" was 3 meters in diameter. No, those numbers are not typos. -- Jim Pennino Remove .spam.sux to reply. That antenna was when I used an old parabolic satellite dish which was unsuitable. Scanning past antenna papers point to the use of a cone shape similar to a horn of 2 metres diameter produces better results. The antenna needs a longer mast so at the moment I can't compare F/R. Either way, with the radiator within the reflector envelope it is difficult to understand what creates a rearward lobe regardles of scale or frequency of use with respect to receive. At the moment I see nothing that points away from the Rutherford particle experiments with foil .ie penetration when at right angles , deflection at other angles. |
#6
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![]() That antenna was when I used an old parabolic satellite dish which was unsuitable. Scanning past antenna papers point to the use of a cone shape similar to a horn of 2 metres diameter produces better results. The antenna needs a longer mast so at the moment I can't compare F/R. Either way, with the radiator within the reflector envelope it is difficult to understand what creates a rearward lobe regardles of scale or frequency of use with respect to receive. At the moment I see nothing that points away from the Rutherford particle experiments with foil .ie penetration when at right angles , deflection at other angles. As usual Art you are avoiding answering the questions and choose to confuse the issues with you own preconceived ideas and terminology. The fact that the feed is totally within the "reflector envelope" tells you or us nothing about sidelobes and edge taper. I really don't think you want answers, but I'll try once mo 1. What frequency 2. What is the dish diameter 3. What is the dish focal length to diameter ratio (F/D) Dale W4OP |
#7
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On Apr 10, 6:00*pm, "Dale Parfitt" wrote:
*That antenna was when I used an old parabolic satellite dish which was unsuitable. Scanning past antenna papers point to the use of a cone shape similar to a horn of 2 metres diameter produces better results. The antenna needs a longer mast so at the moment I can't compare F/R. Either way, with the radiator within the reflector envelope it is difficult to understand what creates a rearward lobe regardles of scale or frequency of use with respect to receive. At the moment I see nothing that points away from the Rutherford particle experiments with foil .ie penetration when at right angles , deflection at other angles. As usual Art you are avoiding answering the questions and choose to confuse the issues with you own preconceived ideas and terminology. The fact that the feed is totally within the "reflector envelope" tells you or us nothing about sidelobes and edge taper. I really don't think you want answers, but I'll try once mo 1. What frequency 2. What is the dish diameter 3. What is the dish focal length to diameter ratio (F/D) Dale W4OP I am not avoiding questions, just those that appear irrelevant, but here goes Anything to make you happy, this should be interesting how you use these answers with respect to the posted question 1 160 metres upto 2 metres, tunable 2 2 metres 3 Doesn't have a focal length, it is an end fed ( series connection) helix antenna. At least to the best of my knowledge which is why I posed the question Hopefully we will all stay on subject and not get side tracked. I will leave it to others to respond to Richard when they determine what he is talking about. |
#8
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On Apr 10, 9:50*am, "Dale Parfitt" wrote:
"Art Unwin" wrote in message ... I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art There is a lot of very important information missing here. What frequency are we talking about and what is the dish diameter? Do you have any idea as to what your edge taper is or sidelobes? Dale W4OP Dale I thought that if the radiator was in the reflector envelope, that is the radiator is below the top of the cone then there should be no radiation from the rear though possibly a little edge refraction. I know little regarding dish reflectors thus the question. I am of the opinion that radio is a matter of particles and not waves so I can easily visualize impregnation of the shield at the center as per Rutherford foil and particle experiments, but I am not ready to jump because of edge taper and other things that I am not aware of What is very clear from dish radiation patterns in the books that there is a localised radiation congregation at the dish axis rear which appears unexplainable. at the rear at the dishes axis tho it is in the area of direct impact I appreciate the comments and thoughts applied but not the nonsensicle writings of Richard who is wired so differently from the rest of us. These signals appear at all frequencies though I fail to see what the impact of frequency is because of the reflector envelope or umbrella. |
#9
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Art Unwin wrote:
On Apr 10, 9:50 am, "Dale Parfitt" wrote: "Art Unwin" wrote in message ... I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art There is a lot of very important information missing here. What frequency are we talking about and what is the dish diameter? Do you have any idea as to what your edge taper is or sidelobes? Dale W4OP Dale I thought that if the radiator was in the reflector envelope, that is snip These signals appear at all frequencies though I fail to see what the impact of frequency is because of the reflector envelope or umbrella. Dale You will, of course, have noted that he hasn't given a couple of the important items that you requested. Based upon some of his earlier babblings, I suspect that this is a helical antenna of perhaps UHF dimensions that he is attempting to use on 160 or 80. tom K0TAR |
#10
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Maybe the coax ground is insufficent and a seperate ground from mother earth
is required.....Maybe "Art Unwin" wrote in message ... I made a helical end fed antenna that is inside a cone shaped reflector The reflector is made from 1/2" mesh steel with an aluminum foil liner and connected to the braid of the feed coax. No baluns are used, just direct connections. I was surprised to hear signals from the rear! I thought that a dish reflector prevented such signals getting to the receiver. So what can be wrong with the reflector or can signals get reflected back from the frontal area? Antenna is at a 40 foot height Any ideas as to what the fault could be? Regards Art I have no experience with dishes thus the question Note, the helical antenna does not protrude beyond the dish envelope. Art |
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