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Old January 16th 14, 12:55 AM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts

While on the subject of tower bolts, why does Rohn 25g tower use two
differant size bolts on the legs ?



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Old January 16th 14, 02:42 AM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts

On Wed, 15 Jan 2014 19:55:05 -0500, Ralph Mowery wrote:
While on the subject of tower bolts, why does Rohn 25g tower use two
differant size bolts on the legs ?


My first thought was that it would promote more activity in r.r.a.a.
But, then I realized the Rohn 25G predates the internet!! HI!HI!

Jonesy W3DHJ
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Old January 17th 14, 12:18 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts

"Ralph Mowery" wrote in message
m...
While on the subject of tower bolts, why does Rohn 25g tower use two
differant size bolts on the legs ?


Perhaps it is because on the smaller cross-sectional component, the
larger bolt would not leave enough structural metal?

(sight unseen)


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Old January 17th 14, 12:37 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts

"gareth" wrote in message
...
"Ralph Mowery" wrote in message
m...
While on the subject of tower bolts, why does Rohn 25g tower use two
differant size bolts on the legs ?


Perhaps it is because on the smaller cross-sectional component, the
larger bolt would not leave enough structural metal?

(sight unseen)


Actually, just googled for the beastie; wow!

Do you left-pondians need to get planning or zonal permission for such
things as we do here in the land that is still plagued by the Normano-Viking
invaders and their spawn?



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Old January 17th 14, 01:40 PM
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Default

There is an engineering compromise in choosing bolt sizes for tower leg applications. You want to go with large bolts for more strength in bolt shear. You want to go with small bolts so the tower leg retains most of its strength . . . every bit of material removed by the drill bit for tower leg bolt holes weakens the tower leg a little more.

I suspect that using two of the smaller size bolts would not provide enough bolt shear and using two of the larger size would weaken the joint too much / A good compromise is to use two different sizes of bolts in each leg.

I also asked why they used fine thread bolts in 25G but not in 45G or 55G.
Again, the decision was made so long ago that nobody remembers why . .

I have used coarse thread bolts in 25G many times with absolutely no problems. Coarse thread bolts have the advantage that they can be "mechanically galvanized" rather than plated.

25G tower leg bolts are well known to rust after a relatively short time exposed to the elements.

45G and 55G bolts are coarse threaded and hot dip galvanized and hold up much better in the weather.

Hot dip galvanized threads tend to fill up with zinc during the hot dip
galvanizing process and sometimes the nuts won't go on without removing some of the galvanization or galling.

Mechanically galvanized bolts hold up like hot dipped bolts but work smoothly like plated bolts, but mechanically galvanized bolts for 25G are necessarily coarse threaded, rather than fine threaded and plated - like supplied by Rohn.
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Old January 17th 14, 03:35 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts


"gareth" wrote in message
...
Do you left-pondians need to get planning or zonal permission for such
things as we do here in the land that is still plagued by the
Normano-Viking
invaders and their spawn?


It all depends on where the station is located at in the US. I live in
North Carolina and out from the city. There is no requirement in the county
I live in for any kind of permit for a ham tower. About 8 years ago I put
up a 60 foot tower and did not need any permits or any other offical paper
work.

I am thinking the FCC limits the tower to 200 feet and some restrictioins if
near an airport in all parts of the country.

Some areas you can not put up a tower of any kind, and some areas need to
have permits and limit the tower to how tall it can be. Some areas require
some enginering paperwork to make sure the tower will not fall under
ordinary use.



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Old January 17th 14, 05:05 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts

"Ralph Mowery" wrote in message
...

"gareth" wrote in message
...
Do you left-pondians need to get planning or zonal permission for such
things as we do here in the land that is still plagued by the
Normano-Viking
invaders and their spawn?


It all depends on where the station is located at in the US. I live in
North Carolina and out from the city. There is no requirement in the
county I live in for any kind of permit for a ham tower. About 8 years
ago I put up a 60 foot tower and did not need any permits or any other
offical paper work.


Green eyes of envy from this side of the pond

Are my eyes shining bright enough to attempt a Morse QSO? :-)



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Old January 17th 14, 05:11 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts

On 1/17/2014 10:35 AM, Ralph Mowery wrote:
"gareth" wrote in message
...
Do you left-pondians need to get planning or zonal permission for such
things as we do here in the land that is still plagued by the
Normano-Viking
invaders and their spawn?


It all depends on where the station is located at in the US. I live in
North Carolina and out from the city. There is no requirement in the county
I live in for any kind of permit for a ham tower. About 8 years ago I put
up a 60 foot tower and did not need any permits or any other offical paper
work.

I am thinking the FCC limits the tower to 200 feet and some restrictioins if
near an airport in all parts of the country.

Some areas you can not put up a tower of any kind, and some areas need to
have permits and limit the tower to how tall it can be. Some areas require
some enginering paperwork to make sure the tower will not fall under
ordinary use.



Actually, the FCC doesn't limit towers to 200'. But anything over 200'
has to be lighted and registered so it can appear on air navigation
charts. Then there are all kinds of other hassles like ensuring the
lights are always working at nighttime and having to climb a tower in 10
degree F weather with a 20mph wind (on the ground) to replace a burned
out light bulb (I know - I had to do it when I was young and stupid and
worked on towers ).

For most hams, it's just not worth the hassle.

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Old January 17th 14, 05:22 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts

"Jerry Stuckle" wrote in message
...

Actually, the FCC doesn't limit towers to 200'. But anything over 200'
has to be lighted and registered so it can appear on air navigation
charts. Then there are all kinds of other hassles like ensuring the
lights are always working at nighttime and having to climb a tower in 10
degree F weather with a 20mph wind (on the ground) to replace a burned out
light bulb (I know - I had to do it when I was young and stupid and worked
on towers ).


Over here, we have always been limited to 50' within half a mile of any
aerodrome,
but that does not imply local authority permission for anything up to that
height!


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Old January 17th 14, 08:05 PM posted to rec.radio.amateur.antenna
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Default Rhon tower bolts


"Jerry Stuckle" wrote in message
...

Actually, the FCC doesn't limit towers to 200'. But anything over 200'
has to be lighted and registered so it can appear on air navigation
charts. Then there are all kinds of other hassles like ensuring the


You are correct on the limit. I knew I remembered something about 200 feet
but did not recall it correctly.

In the US it seems that you can put up whatever you can afford. Most of the
hams I know have towers from about 40 to 60 feet. A few at 100 to 120. It
all depends on where you are at as to the local and state rules. If you
move into some housing developments they can have a rule of no outside
antenna. Some towns and counties have rules that you can put up a 40 or 50
foot tower.

I talked to one ham on the air and he told me that he lived in a development
and it speciffically stated there could not be any rules on the towers. The
man that started that development was a ham.

In the county I live in there are no rules at this time, but some housing
developments have them and you sort of have to give up your rights to lots
of things if you move in there. I made sure that when I bought a house there
were no rules other than the ones of the state or county.
I only went to 60 feet of tower because that was about the ammount of money
I had to spend and it was as far up as I wanted to climb. I am not afraid
of heights, but not in the physical condition to climb any higher and do
much after I get there.

For Gareth , here is the federal rules from the ARRL website. While the
rules keep the states from making some unreasonable rules, it does not apply
to housing develompnet areas where you sign away your rights if you want to
move into that area.

§97.15 Station antenna structures.

(a) Owners of certain antenna structures more than 60.96 meters (200 feet)
above ground level at the site or located near or at a public use airport
must notify the Federal Aviation Administration and register with the
Commission as required by part 17 of this chapter.

(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, a station antenna structure may be
erected at heights and dimensions sufficient to accommodate amateur service
communications. (State and local regulation of a station antenna structure
must not preclude amateur service communications. Rather, it must reasonably
accommodate such communications and must constitute the minimum practicable
regulation to accomplish the state or local authority's legitimate purpose.
See PRB-1, 101 FCC 2d 952 (1985) for details.)





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