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#21
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Not quite. Look closer - http://www.arrowantennas.com/j-pole.html
You assume it should result in common-mode currents. And you know what happens when you Ass u me. But....Common mode current on the feedline can't be avoided no matter how the antenna is fed. I agree that the antenna is quite usable without decoupling, and I've found that the 1/2 WL ringo's usual "gamma loop" feed is also fairly good as far as that. But there is no way to totally avoid all currents, without some form of decoupling. If you believe you can, try some tests adding decoupling sections. If you don't see an increase in performance, I would be *very* surprised. In some cases, it's possible for the currents to add, and produce a gain at low angles, but it's fairly unlikely. Most of the time, the pattern is skewed upwards. It takes at least two decoupling sections to fully decouple an elevated vertical. To me, you have none, although maybe you could argue that your feed of feeding qualifies as a first decoupling section...Lets say you win, and this is the case...You still need one more, if you want to be fully decoupled... If you believe you are now, I'd be willing to bet you are deluding yourself. Thats not to say the antenna doesn't work ok as is...I'm sure it probably does, except the most retentive of users...I've used loads of halfwaves with no decoupling...But those were all on 10m, where it's not so critical. BTW...The results of adding decoupling sections will vary from user to user, depending on their lines. But if the antenna is totally decoupled, the amount of current will be the appx same for any user, no matter feed length. When I say total, I mean as much as practical. I don't believe you can totally eliminate all current. There will always be a small amount. I doubt I would change the antenna....Would make it cost more... I'd consider a super deluxe version for a higher price, if they wanted full 2 section decoupling...:/ And if I went that far, I'd use a dual 5/8 design to get more gain. You'd be reinventing the isopole...:/ MK |
#22
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On 12 Jun 2005 15:44:18 -0700, "Al" wrote:
Hm, why is that? How does an open stub prevent coupling from the antenna to the feedline? Roy Lewallen, W7EL I was hoping we would not have to go through this AGAIN. The typical J-Pole (Closed Stub) was designed to feed with open feed line. Because Hams insist on feeding it with coax, a Band-Aid is needed to choke off feed line radiation & common mode currents. The Open Stub J-Pole was designed to feed with coax. So it don't need the Band Aid. The difference between the two is discussed in several antenna books. Just ask anyone the owns one. (http://www.eham.net/reviews/detail/1613) Besides your (sic) the antenna expert, tell us why it would. Careful Roy, you're goring a commercial ox. Al, you have some really ingenious machinery and your products look to be well made. But you should probably stick to machining and hire two more folks: one to do antenna design and another to write copy and manage your web site. With just a cursory look I see that you sell "beems" instead of "beams" and a claim that corner reflectors work better on packet than do Yagis is pure snake oil. Simply modeling your super J-pole and adding a third element to represent the transmission line would show that the line radiates like crazy and affects the feedpoint Z. |
#23
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#24
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With just a cursory look I see that you sell "beems" instead of
"beams" Look a little more and you will find more typo's I am sure. and a claim that corner reflectors work better on packet than do Yagis is pure snake oil. I think I said long Yagi's, something to do with phase distortion. I am just going by what customers have told me that have used both. Simply modeling your super J-pole and adding a third element to represent the transmission line would show that the line radiates like crazy and affects the feedpoint Z. I never said anything about a "super J-Pole" . Other than maybe it is super simple. If you simply modeled the OSJ and it showed the feed line radiates like crazy, Maybe you didn't do it right. Maybe you need to step out into the real world. By the way, it has a 3rd element, makes it a dual J-Pole not just a dual band. 73 Al Lowe N0IMW |
#25
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They who discuss "power radiated from the feedline", yet are unable to measure (in watts) or calculate (in watts) the MAGNITUDE of the effect, belong to a set of waffling old wives. How is it possible to decide whether or not a choke or balun is needed, and where to locate it, unless the magnitude of what one MIGHT wish to prevent is known. Do we always, without valid reason, just copy the practical construction details from ARRL handbooks, on the grounds that if it once worked OK for somebody else it might work for me. But of course, you'll never get to know, having copied a very simple system which contains a choke, unless you remove the choke and observe what happens to system performance. Or alternatively, add a choke if the ARRL handbook implies that you don't need one, and then make more observations. My guess is that in many cases hardly anything will happen or be noticed. Simply because the MAGNITUDE of the effects due to line radiation is too small to be of consequence or detected even. If you can't measure or calculate the MAGNITUDE of the effects, stop worrying about it. The frequency at which "radiation from the line" is mentioned in this newsgroup is out of all proportion to its importance. There's a tendency to drag it into the discussion because it is the last of the few remaining technical topics available to argue about. You have at least heard about the subject in the magazines. The very last, of course, will be SWR. Because there is a meter which supposedly measures it but doesn't. And it is difficult to argue against meter users, such as Bird, suffering from delusions of accuracy, who are invariably convinced they are right. ---- Reg, G4FGQ |
#26
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Al:
In college courses I have pointed out the typos in handouts/papers my professors have provided me. Strange, but from the reactions I received, you would almost think the professors would have rather not had it brought to their attention (I am quite sure I am mistaken on this point)--I did quickly discover it had a direct effect on my course grades, at this point I stopped being so "helpful." I see others went ahead and developed this "science" of "being helpful" into an art... grin Warmest regards, John "Al" wrote in message oups.com... With just a cursory look I see that you sell "beems" instead of "beams" Look a little more and you will find more typo's I am sure. and a claim that corner reflectors work better on packet than do Yagis is pure snake oil. I think I said long Yagi's, something to do with phase distortion. I am just going by what customers have told me that have used both. Simply modeling your super J-pole and adding a third element to represent the transmission line would show that the line radiates like crazy and affects the feedpoint Z. I never said anything about a "super J-Pole" . Other than maybe it is super simple. If you simply modeled the OSJ and it showed the feed line radiates like crazy, Maybe you didn't do it right. Maybe you need to step out into the real world. By the way, it has a 3rd element, makes it a dual J-Pole not just a dual band. 73 Al Lowe N0IMW |
#27
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Al wrote:
If you simply modeled the OSJ and it showed the feed line radiates like crazy, Maybe you didn't do it right. Maybe you need to step out into the real world. Al, you could get a relative measure of common-mode current by slipping a #68 toroidal pickup coil over the coax. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#28
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Reg Edwards wrote:
If you can't measure or calculate the MAGNITUDE of the effects, stop worrying about it. Does RF burns on my lip count as a measurement? :-) -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#29
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Sniped
I don't believe you can totally eliminate all current. There will always b= e a small amount. Agreed, but it is small enough I don't think most people could see a difference in performance if it had a choke or not. All I am saying, to say the antenna won't work with out a choke is just wrong. I doubt I would change the antenna....Would make it cost more... I'd consider a super deluxe version for a higher price, if they wanted full 2 section decoupling...:/ =A0And if I went that far, I'd use a dual 5/8 design to get more gain. =A0You'd be reinventing the isopole...:/ MK I have an "Isopole" here in the shop, it works good, maybe one of the best 5/8 wave antennas I have ever tested. I think it could be built a little better. I have seen a lot of them that were broke. But that is comparing apples to oranges The OSJ is a simple 1/2 wave antenna that has 0 dBd gain. No magic. Again, I just think it is wrong to tell someone the antenna won't work with out a choke. 73 Al Lowe N0IMW |
#30
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Reg Edwards wrote:
They who discuss "power radiated from the feedline", yet are unable to measure (in watts) or calculate (in watts) the MAGNITUDE of the effect, belong to a set of waffling old wives. Those who take no precautions to prevent their feedline from becoming part of the antenna, belong to a set of people who don't even know what their antenna IS. There's a part you call "the antenna", and another part you call "the feedline". Wishful thinking will not stop RF current from flowing directly from one to the other. How is it possible to decide whether or not a choke or balun is needed, and where to locate it, unless the magnitude of what one MIGHT wish to prevent is known. Try a clamp-on RF current meter, a little modeling... or even a little common sense. There's a place called "the feedpoint" where the antenna and the feedline are connected directly together. Might that be a good location for a choke to keep them separate? Yes, it almost certainly would. Chokes may also be needed at other locations, but it's hard to justify anywhere else as your *first* choice. (The exception is the Carolina Windom and similar antennas where part of the feedline is intended to radiate. But even there, they put a good choke at the point where they want RF currents on the feedline to stop.) Queen Elizabeth 1 of England had the good sense to take a bath every six months "whether I need it or not". If you don't know whether your feedline smells of RF, then follow her excellent advice and use a choke. -- 73 from Ian GM3SEK 'In Practice' columnist for RadCom (RSGB) http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek |
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