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A) There's really no reason to "boost" the selectivity of the BC-453.
They were once seen as the ultimate in selectivy, at a time when there were few options. If the IF is too wide, then you need to adjust it. Agreed. In fact I am looking for extra selectivity in terms of image rejection, not in terms of smaller channel bandwidth. The BC-453 selectivity is enough for me! B) The Q-Multiplier works by adding regeneration, but the prime point is just before it oscillates. Which means that when you need it to oscillate to provide a beat note, you lose control of selectivity. And the proper point is so sharp that external factors will kick the circuit into oscillation. Which is where the superregen came in, keeping it at that crucial point of highest gain without the need for crucial tuning (but incidentally bringing other problems into play). There is no need to push the regenerative converter into oscillation for the purpose of generating the beat note. I can easily get the beat note from the BC-453 built-in BFO. C) If you have a self-oscillating converter, which seems like you are talking about, note the regen to the point of oscillation is at the oscillator's frequency. That's not going to do a thing on the signal frequency, and it's not going to do a thing on the IF frequency. A mixer by definition has a different frequency on the input from the output, which does not make for proper regeneration. As I wrote in my initial post, I am supposing to have a separate local oscillator that feeds the conversion frequency into the converter stage. Therefore the converter is not a self-oscillating one. Nevertheless the converter is regenerative because its plate coil is linked to its grid coil, so that it would tend to self-oscillate if one does not properly control the cathode resistance. Such circuit is called Q-dyne, see QST 1938 .. Unless they were modified, most BC-453's were used in multiple conversion schemes. Either tapped into the 455KHz IF of an existing receiver (and if the existing receiver was single conversion, leaving its image problem intact), or as a tuneable receiver with some sort of converter ahead of it. The better ones used two stages of conversion, to get around the image problem that arose with a high signal frequency dropping immediately down to 455KHz. I know, but my purpose was to get good image rejection with just a single stage (too easy with two!) and I was wondering whether the Q-dyne approach would do the job. 73 Tony I0JX |
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