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#11
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![]() "Highland Ham" wrote in message ... Using polystyrene caps and with the VFO not having any buffer stage the device fed by a 9v PP battery drifts not more than 20 Herz in 30 minutes. ---------- What kind of battery is a 9v PP battery? And, it would likely be helpful to know what the Inductor is that the negative temperature coefficient of the poly cap is compensating for. Is that drift specification for the first 30 minutes after turn on or after the oscillator has been on for a couple of days? ----------- A 9v PP battery is a standard battery pack , alkaline /NiCad / NiMH as used in all sorts of consumer electronics incl battery operated smoke alarm devices. Dimensions :45x25x17 mm. Available all over the world. The battery is 'velcro-ed' to empty space on the board I did not use dedicated neg temp coeff components ,but used 4 recycled polystyrene caps from the junk box. And I assume that the PP means Peak to Peak. I'll acknowledge that a battery has a peak Voltage, in this case, something close to 9 Volts. I doubt it could be rated as Peak to Peak which would imply at least a couple of the things wired back to back and providing around 18 Volts. (Peak to Peak speaking of course, not Push Pull, cancelling even harmonics, or even Push-Push, cancelling odd ones.) The polys have a generally acknowledged negative temperature coefficient and as such must be correcting for something. The inductor is an air wound solenoid, wound on a toroid or perhaps a (for the frequency range spec'd) quite long piece of coaxial cable? If you observed 20 Hz of drift over a half hour, after a 20 minute warm up, I would be inclined to ask as to the ambient temperature variation during that 30 minute exercise. W4ZCB NOT linuxed, have enough trouble with Bill Gates's products. |
#12
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Harold E. Johnson wrote:
And I assume that the PP means Peak to Peak. I'll acknowledge that a battery has a peak Voltage, in this case, something close to 9 Volts. I doubt it could be rated as Peak to Peak which would imply at least a couple of the things wired back to back and providing around 18 Volts. (Peak to Peak speaking of course, not Push Pull, cancelling even harmonics, or even Push-Push, cancelling odd ones.) ======== PP is just an identification for this size of battery like AA and AAA for 1.2/1.5 V cylindrical batteries The polys have a generally acknowledged negative temperature coefficient and as such must be correcting for something. The inductor is an air wound solenoid, wound on a toroid or perhaps a (for the frequency range spec'd) quite long piece of coaxial cable? ======= The Toko inductor with adjustable core is a canned component frequently used by homebrewers and still available . It comes in 3 model for various frequency ranges. In Europe (and that includes Britain ![]() particularly popular by the QRP community. If you observed 20 Hz of drift over a half hour, after a 20 minute warm up, I would be inclined to ask as to the ambient temperature variation during that 30 minute exercise. ========== As stated in my previous message ,the above referred freq. drift was observed at a stable room temperature. In fact it was in an underground civil defense bunker where a radio club is hosted by the local Emergency Planning people( a sort of regional FEMA) NOT linuxed, have enough trouble with Bill Gates's products. ============================ Having problems with Bill Gates' bloatware is the best possible reason to move to Linux ,which is free and can be freely and frequently updated at umpteen repositories world wide. It takes some effort ,since everything in Linux can be configured by the users . But that keeps the 'grey matter' in the head active . Also Linux doesn't need the latest and fastest machine . I run my system on a motherboard with a 1GHz Athlon processor and 1024MB of RAM ,from AD 2001. My advice : GOFOR Linux and enjoy ! Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH |
#13
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"Harold E. Johnson" ) writes:
"Highland Ham" wrote in message ... Using polystyrene caps and with the VFO not having any buffer stage the device fed by a 9v PP battery drifts not more than 20 Herz in 30 minutes. ---------- What kind of battery is a 9v PP battery? And, it would likely be helpful to know what the Inductor is that the negative temperature coefficient of the poly cap is compensating for. Is that drift specification for the first 30 minutes after turn on or after the oscillator has been on for a couple of days? ----------- A 9v PP battery is a standard battery pack , alkaline /NiCad / NiMH as used in all sorts of consumer electronics incl battery operated smoke alarm devices. Dimensions :45x25x17 mm. Available all over the world. The battery is 'velcro-ed' to empty space on the board And I assume that the PP means Peak to Peak. No, it's the designator for the type of battery. Just like there used to be "A Cells" and "B Cells". It's the common 9v battery, as he explained. They are simply refered to as "PP" in Europe, just as they have A4 paper over there rather than the 8.5 by 11 inch paper that's common in North America. Get out the ruler, and you'll find that his dimensions match the battery in your smoke detector. Michael VE2BVW |
#14
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Highland Ham wrote:
Also Linux doesn't need the latest and fastest machine . I run my system on a motherboard with a 1GHz Athlon processor and 1024MB of RAM ,from AD 2001. To me that is a supercomputer class machine; linux kernel development unfortunately is a moving target and your arrows had better be made of recent generation silicon. For those of us who need to target old x86 (386, 486, PI, PII and PIII) and cpus in the embedded space, (ARM7, etc.) I recommend researching the large number of alternative OSs available including *BSD, OpenSolaris, various RTOSes like UCOS-II, FreeRTOS, eCOS, opensource MS-DOS workalikes and others with much smaller footprints, for amateur radio related work unless your intended user applications are linux specific. If you are doing DSP or realtime development, I urge you to consider an RTOS over any *ix. The linux machines (x86, ARM7 and others) in my domain are all at 2.4.x kernels due to the increasing requirements of newer kernel versions; in fact I maintain some 0.9x and 1.x linux systems for special requirements for their relative simplicity. Regards, Michael |
#15
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The linux machines (x86, ARM7 and others) in my domain are all at 2.4.x
kernels due to the increasing requirements of newer kernel versions; in fact I maintain some 0.9x and 1.x linux systems for special requirements for their relative simplicity. ==================================== This thread has moved off-topic ....my fault , I included the word Linux in an earlier message . To most users Linux is just one of many operating systems being an Open Source replacement for Windows . Nothing more ,nothing less. It is the result of a rare phenomenon ;'international cooperation' among hundreds if not thousands of volunteering (usually professional) enthousiasts across the globe, who through the Internet formed Linux communities which continue to flourish. This has resulted in an ever improving operating system now available in a variety of distributions constituting ultimate freedom, no longer the sole domain of 'geeks' but of ordinary computer users. I am glad having embraced Linux. Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH PS : My last words on this topic in this NG |
#16
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I can't seem to find polystyrene caps in DigiKey. Poly everything but
styrene. NPO and COG seem to be synonymous and are defined at +/- 30 PPM/deg C. I find nothing called zero TC and the vast majority say nothing at all about TC. js -- PHOTO OF THE WEEK: http://schmidling.com/pow.htm Astronomy, Beer, Cheese, Fiber,Gems, Sausage,Silver http://schmidling.com |
#17
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![]() "Highland Ham" wrote in message ... ======= The Toko inductor with adjustable core is a canned component frequently used by homebrewers and still available . It comes in 3 model for various frequency ranges. In Europe (and that includes Britain ![]() particularly popular by the QRP community. Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH I'd avoid using any "canned" Toko style inductors with adjustable cores. The most stable coil designs don't use adjustable cores, which are an invitation to thermal instabilities. Especially ferrites or the types with cups. Pete k1zjh |
#18
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![]() "Highland Ham" wrote in message ... [...] PP is just an identification for this size of battery like AA and AAA for 1.2/1.5 V cylindrical batteries It's PP3 ^ -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
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