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IF Freq for SDR sampling
On Jul 1, 8:19 am, wrote:
Noise figure and spurious responses are really determined by RX input filters and the first stages of RF amplification. generally at VHF and above you do not get an acceptable NF without an RF amp for communications uses. I was considering a Hittite HMC580ST89 InGaP HBT Gain Block which has a NF of 2.8, covers DC - 1 GHz, and is easy to use (i.e. can operate directly from +5V). The mixer will produce spurs from several causes.. Dirty LO source, for that range I assume you using a carefully designed PLL as DDS has many discrete spurs. Currently the design calls for using a AD9952 DDS followed by a 10.7 MHz BW=300 kHz crystal filter to provide the reference for a ADF4002 PLL controlling a UMC VCO. ADIsimPLL claims phase noise of -107 at 10 kHz. -- John |
#2
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IF Freq for SDR sampling
On Jul 2, 8:05 am, wrote:
On Sun, 01 Jul 2007 11:48:15 -0700, wrote: I was considering a Hittite HMC580ST89 InGaP HBT Gain Block which has a NF of 2.8, covers DC - 1 GHz, and is easy to use (i.e. can operate directly from +5V). It's a nice package, I've used it. But, what are you putting before that to prevent a Pager at 153mhz from completely overloading it? A SAW filter. Currently the design calls for using a AD9952 DDS followed by a 10.7 MHz BW=300 kHz crystal filter to provide the reference for a ADF4002 PLL controlling a UMC VCO. ADIsimPLL claims phase noise of -107 at 10 kHz. The LO sounds ok but the 300khz filter?? Thats FM broadcast wide. The wider the IF the worse the system NF will be The 300kHz filter is for the DDS output which is the reference for the PLL so that I can vary the reference frequency enough to generate a precise LO. It is not the filter for the IF. -- John |
#3
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IF Freq for SDR sampling
On Jul 2, 9:27 pm, wrote:
A SAW filter. Sorry I misspoke ... the SAW filter is between the LT5512 mixer and the HMC580ST89 being used as the IF gain block. I'm looking to use a selectable LC filter bank between the antenna and the HMC580ST89 being used as the RF gain block. |
#4
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IF Freq for SDR sampling
On Jul 2, 10:35 pm, wrote:
That makes more sense. The selectable LC filters octave or fraction of an octave? I was looking at fraction of an octave, however I have yet to decide anything more specific. Actually I started by playing with Ansoft Designer to design the filters, keep being unhappy how they turned out, and as a result keep having to increase the first IF to make it easier to have good image rejection. I had naively started with 10.7 MHz as the first IF ... I may not have a lot accomplished, however I'm certainly learning a thing or two. :-) Generally it's antenna, a low loss selectivity, RFamp, Image stripping filter then mixer. What's the downside of doing the selectivity and image stripping as one filter prior to the RFamp? I consider a RF amp at VHF/UHF of more than 1.5DB NF to be noisy. This is because current technology for low noise amps are well under 1 DB to the 500mhz region maybe higher. Care to mention a couple of model numbers? -- John |
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