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On 18/02/14 18:33, Michael Black wrote:
On Tue, 18 Feb 2014, Brian Reay wrote: The Sinclair was also RPN, as were the early Texas calculators I think. Sinclair lacked the "Enter" button, using the + key its place. I don't remember the TI calculators having RPN. I remember them as being more reasonably priced versions of "electronic slide rules", which was what they called them originally. I recall the "electronic slide rule" jargon being used. I could be wrong about the early TIs. I have an American friend who may know, he was a TI user as I recall. It's odd to look back now. I think that HP35 that a fellow ham got in 1972 or maybe 73 (a group buy at his place of employment) was the first pocket calculator I ever saw close up. So many functions, yet so few compared to what you can get on a $10 calculator today I don't know what the first TI scientific calculator cost, but it was less than the HP by far, and soon you could get one in the $50 range, and then $30 range, which is when I got my TI-30. I invested in a TI50 to start my Uni. course, it cost around £50 as I recall, The next model up, with the card reader, was about double that. The Japanese were just bringing cheaper calculators into the market at the time- Commodore in particular. This was 1979/80. Such a big change, a sudden surge in articles in the ham magazines showing equations, suddenly you could actually work things out without needing much math skill. As a Mathematician, I would argue that calculators enter the game when it has become arithmetic ;-) (However, as few know the difference I tend to 'go with the flow' before someone refers to one of my widely circulated articles.) I think it was the National scientific calculator that had RPN, coming later but also being quite cheap. I don't recall those. The only calculators I recall using RPN are HP, Sinclair, and (I thought) some early TI ones- although that may be an error. For the 'everyday' user, RPN was not popular and calculators offering, almost, algebraic, entry became more popular. I think the first calculator to offer true algebraic entry (ie following BODMAS/BIDMAS convention) was Texas. Even today some cheap calculators don't follow the convention. One of the many things I warn pupils of when I teach calculator use. That's interesting. I look at the cheapest of the cheap scientific calculators, and the functions are at least the same as my TI-30 from about 1977. I assume the calculators have gotten so cheap because the work was done long ago, buying old technology to implement cheap today. It is common to see 'clones' of quite respectable calculators which function as the originals and only differ in their name and case colour. Probably common parts. The ones I was referring tend to be simple 4 function (or perhaps 4 function and a couple of others eg % Mem) which real 'cheapies'. Perhaps it is just old designs no one has corrected. -- 73 Brian G8OSN/W8OSN www.g8osn.net |
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