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In article , Mike Coslo writes:
Carl R. Stevenson wrote: "N2EY" wrote in message ... Then there's the fact that the HF losses on power lines are so high that BPL systems need a repeater every few thousand feet. In rural areas that may mean a repeater for each customer, or more. Plus couplers and other hardware for *each* customer. The slides I've seen presented by BPL marketing fluff folks show repeaters every 300 meters ... that's a hell of a lot of repeaters to "serve rural America" ... yet they claimed in the same presentation that it was "low cost because no infrastructure was required because the wires were already (presumably) there." I pointed to their block diagrams with fiber to the area, "head-ends" to go from fiber to the MV/HV lines, repeaters every 300 meters, couplers, etc. and asked "How can you claim with a straight face that this "doesn't require the installation of infrastructure?"" Good work! Right there is the evidence that the proponents are being less than accurate in their portrayal of BPL. Actually, no more "inaccurate" than any other MARKETING and PR group for any communications carrier service. There is NO factual, detailed technical description available in the electronics or communications industry trade publications about any proposed or in-test Access BPL system. The public doesn't know the conducted BPL signal levels, doesn't know the (presumably) tested losses along electric power distribution lines, the BPL coupler and other interface equipment losses. Nor is there any specific data on the range of impedance/admittance of installed electric power lines throughout the USA. Those electric power lines were NEVER standardized to be RF transmission lines. Without detailed information to make judgements from, there is no telling what the RF radiation levels might be. It is obvious from monitoring installed test systems that it DOES radiate RF over a broad spectrum. Since BPL is slower than some other broadband services, and the infrastructure appears to be similar to running fiber, is the slowing attributed to the "existing infrastructure" part of the line? Not a good question since there is not enough detail to determine any data rate. Access BPL is essentially a very new way to distribute data. From the allegedly-needed bandwidth requirements covering most of HF and part of VHF spectrum, the fastest data rate could be greater than 10 Megabits per second, certainly faster than a T1 line at 1.54 MBPS. Without any detailed system information it is very broad conjecture. I'm ignorant of the finer details of BPL, so I may be way off here. So are we all. :-( Seems like if they have to run fiber, and do all the repeaters, etc. why not just........ run fiber and put the signals into the houses as they should be? Good question. Any good sources of the nitty-gritty of BPL technology? Look at the websites for industry magazines EDN, Electronic Design, and RFDESIGN, even Microwaves & RF. I get all four and there's not been any nitty-gritty data yet. Lots of PR generalities. As an IEEE Life Member, I get their membership magazine free each month and SPECTRUM is well-regarded as giving detailed explains on many electronic systems. Excellent articles, informative. None there yet. The SPECTRUM is on-line and with free access at www.ieee.org. A website search turns up most of the BPL proponents' sites but you won't find any details there, just the same PR slide-show material they showed to the FCC. The FCC Office of Engineering and Technology isn't telling. They might not know any more than anyone else, hence their NOI of last year. Access BPL is going to be bad for HF. We just don't know HOW bad. Kiss your HF receiver sensitivity ratings goodbye...it won't matter if BPL goes past your house. LHA / WMD |
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