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I got my initial experience just experimenting with different designs from
the ARRL Handbook, hobby radios in some of the electronics magazines, etc. I had 20 years experience as an electronics repair technician. In 1992, I decided to get an Associates degree in Electronics Technology at Triton College, in River Grove, Illinois. One of the classes I took over there was a speech class, so I decided to give a dissertation about radio systems. The first radio was nothing but an elaborate version of a crystal radio, except I used an op-amp with diodes in the feedback loop to have a low level precision rectifier. It worked well, but I wanted more, so I gave my friend Dean Woodman, NB9Z a call. I can't tell you how many 2:00 in the morning phone calls I had with him concerning design problems. He was my greatest mentor, but unfortunately, he died in a fire about 4 years ago when some gang bangers burned his house down. Very sad story. Anyway, I asked him how hard it would be to design a receiver that would have the system gain like a Collins 651S-1. He said "it's easy.............just use a couple of MC1350 I.F. ampliers, with a good mixer ahead of the system". After that, I designed my first I.F. subsystem with these devices, but still, I had to devise and AGC system. After trying numerous designs, I eventually came up with one of my own, using a couple of op-amps. Next, came the mixer...........my first mixer used a single diode with a resistive summing network. I never saw this design published, but I thought I would give it a try. I worked out pretty well, but I decided to give Mini-Circuits a try. I discovered that company in a Nuts and Volts advertisement. The SRA-3 mixer worked out pretty well, so well, in fact, that I decided to make a dual conversion receiver. I used ceramic filters from old broken CB radios, along with their crystal filters. At this time, I didn't know how to design synthesizers, so I used a good signal generator as the 1st LO. I used a conventional Colpitts design as the 2nd LO, running it a 5mW into another diode ring mixer. The results were encouraging. A year went by, and I graduated with my degree. As luck would have it, Rockwell-Collins had an advertisement in the Chicago Tribune for circuit board designers. It is pretty funny...........a week before that ad showed up I was telling my wife that Collins Radio Company would be a place for my dream job. This turned out to be a very good move; there were extensive training classes on printed circuit board design, not only for signal integrity but also from the EMC standpoint. An example is when routing digital lines, using microstrip of the characteristic impedance of the digital devices. For instance, CMOS families have a typical impedance of 70 to 90 ohms. By following these guidelines, it is possible to design a radio that doesn't have digital hash getting into the RF portion of the system. Another thing I discovered when working over there was the concept of "filament growth", whereby if two PCB traces are too close together and there is a certain potential, a filiment of metal can grow between the traces and short them out. This mechanism can also occur throught layers of FR4 material because the substrate has a certain amount of porosity. Continuing on, Mini-Circuits came out with the POS-XX series of VCOs, so I thought why not give them a try. I still didn't know anything about synthesizers yet, so I devised a circuit that used a 10-turn pot as the tuning element. I used three op-amps to develop the V_Tune for the low end of the pot and the V+X_Tune voltage for the high end of the pot. By using a string of metal film resistors and switching them at different points along the voltage divider for the V_Tune voltage I was able to have a bandswitched tuning system that tuned in 3MHz sub-bands to cover from 0 to 30MHz. After this design was completed, I met Gary Pershin, also of Rockwell-Collins. You may have seen his homebrew designs mentioned on rec.radio.homebrew. He said "Pete, why don't we design a synthesizer?" I told him that I didn't know how to do that, so he came up with a design that used an MC145152 parallel programmable system. I didn't want to use DIP switches to tune the radio, so I came up with a sequencer design that used an optical encoder to send a string of pulses to an array of 74190 counter chips. Gary came up with a good implementation to set the Asynchrous inputs of the counters to have a default startup frequency of 10MHz. Using an XOR gate, he came up with a good way to eliminate the tuning error when changing tuning directions with the Quadrature optical encoder. He called me one evening and said "Pete, I have acquired synthesis!" We had our first synthesized receiver! After I was at Rockwell-Collins for 2 years, I transferred to the Synthesizer Group, where I took extensive in-house classes about filter design, receiver design, and synthesizer design. These were graduate level classes given by some of the best folks in the industry, so I am grateful for this. When I was in the Synthesizer Group, I worked with some of the noted experts in the industry, so once again, I had the benefit of their years of experience. The next design I came up with was a unit that used a Philips TDA1572 chip as the I.F. subsystem. This is the design that I had up on my website for awhile, after getting clearance from Rockwell-Collins to make the design public. In the year 2000, my wife really got homesick for Chicago, so we moved back to our hometown and I took a job with Motorola, working with spread spectrum technology. I knew this wasn't the job for me, so I left Motorola and took a job driving a cab for several months; this allowed me to regroup. In June of 2003, I took a job with my present employer, and have been there ever since. I do want to branch out and start my own company.............this seems the way to go. I have so many products that I would like to market that would be beneficial to the SWL community. The reason that I got interested in receiver design in the first place was because I got tired of the overpriced, compromised design offerings that were on the market. That is the biggest reason I set up my radio design website............I wanted to share my designs for the world so they wouldn't have to go through all the years of "paying the dues" and doing all of the research. It was a fun thing. So, on a final note..............................I only have a 2-year degree in Electronics, and 90% of my knowledge comes from on the job training, in-house design classes, and experience. When I finished my education at Triton College, I gave my favorite professor, Niel Volk, a super-duper MW receiver that had a tracking front end and a Mechanical Filter in the I.F. strip. When he said "Pete, I just don't know what to say", I said "oh, just tell me that this is a cool radio and that you will enjoy it". Anyway, I hope this gives you a little bit of an idea of who I am and what I am about! Pete "starman" wrote in message ... Pete KE9OA wrote: I've already got a good MW design done..........if my employer will only finish it up and put it on the market. snipped Pete, I've been curious about your technical background, particularly your formal education. Where did you learn the subject matter which you implement so well with radio receivers? Thanks ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
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