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160 meter antenna pros and cons
Merlin-7 KI4ILB ha escrito: I have 2 wire antennas that I am thinking about putting up.. #1 A long wire with the shield of the coax grounded to the tower at the feed point with the center of the coax connected to a long wire cut for mid band on 160. #2 a normal dipole cut for mid band 160. What are the pros and cons of each? Max output is 100 watts MFJ deluxe versa tuner II Coax fed Air wound choke ...possible or if needed.. I do have an antenna analyzer for tuneing. Joe KI4ILB solar powered ham radio 24/7 About "end fed" or "center fed" 160m halve wave antenna. I assume that you will have a halve wave for both options and it is a single band antenna. The halve wave dipole will probably work well. I would insert a current mode balun (based on low frequency ferrite), to reduce common mode current. The VSWR will be that low, that after tuning in the shack the cable loss will be negligible. I have doubts about the end fed option. The halve wave end fed wire will show a VSWR of about 30..40 to your coaxial cable (impedance in the kOhms range). Of course you can correct this with the tuner in shack, but I believe, depending on the cable length, most power will be lost as heat in the cable. If you still prefer this option, you may do part of the tuning at the mast. You could build, for example a 50 Ohms to 1 kOhm transformer. This will not give perfect match, but the VSWR will be in a range that it can be tuned inside the shack without significant cable loss. I would not reduce the length of the end fed wire to a quarter wave (gives better match), because of high ground current (with associated loss). I hope this will help you making the best choice. Wim PA3DJS |
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