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Leo August 6th 05 02:14 PM

On Fri, 05 Aug 2005 22:56:55 GMT, "Bill Sohl"
wrote:


"Leo" wrote in message
.. .
On Fri, 05 Aug 2005 03:19:36 GMT, "Bill Sohl"
wrote:

wrote in message
groups.com...

wrote:
snip


Y'know, the only reason that we Canadians were able to keep Morse
testing around (as an option) was because our regulatory authority
agreed that it would be valuable for the purpose of reciprocity
agreements with countries that have decided (or will!) to keep Code
testing as a mandatory requirement for their Amateur licensees.

It's a valid point - without a Morse-qualified licence, one may not be
permitted to operate HF in a foreign country that requires Morse for
access should one choose to travel there.


Yet that has not become an issue for any country yet. Indeed,
by the nature of agreements, it has not been an issue with CEPT
reciprocation even before WRC-2003 deleted morse as a requirement
for HF licensing.


Perhaps not - but the possibility of interfering with existing
reciprocity agrements was taken into account in their decision - a
quote from the Gazette Notice (the equivalent to the FCC R&O)
follows:



Notice No. DGRB-003-05 – Revisions to Amateur Radio Operator
Requirements Relating to Morse code

portion removed


Assessment of the RAC Proposal and Consultation

Prior to analyzing the elements of the RAC proposal, the Department
first assessed the validity of the following three factors presented
by the RAC as fundamental arguments:

There must be an awareness of the impact of this action (i.e.
elimination of the Morse code requirements) upon existing reciprocal
agreements and other arrangements which permit Canadian radio amateurs
to operate in other countries and foreign radio amateurs to operate in
Canada.


The Morse code examination must continue to be available in Canada for
the benefit of radio amateurs who may require such a qualification for
operation in another country, and for those who wish to acquire skill
in the use of Morse code.


Operation in the HF bands requires special knowledge and skills not
necessary for most operations in the bands above 30 MHz. This
difference should be reflected in the examination arrangements.
Industry Canada has accepted the validity of these three factors, and
consequently, they were taken as the basis from which the specific
recommendations were assessed.

......etc



The first two facctors listed are what I referre to in my original
post.


Reciprocity has always been
an important part of the worldwide Amateur community.....therefore, we
would have lost something tangible that we already had should this
scenario have played out!

It sure makes a non-emotional, fact-based arguement - which worked
quite well up here. I wonder, if enough people presented this
reasoning to the FCC in their comments, if they might be willing to
buy in to it?

Might be worth a try....?


But as of today, and I'll defer to you to provide an example,
I am unaware of the issue being raised in any request
by any ham for reciprocal licensing.


Neither am I - however, the Canadian government was concerned that it
may become an issue in future - concerned enough that Morse testing
remains as an option here today!

Ain't politics grand! :)


Cheers,
Bill K2UNK


73, Leo

Bill Sohl August 6th 05 02:24 PM


"Dee Flint" wrote in message
...

"Bill Sohl" wrote in message
.net...

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
ast.net...
On 4 Aug 2005 15:22:35 -0700, wrote:

If nothing else, all of us can at least say that we let FCC know where
we stood.

And the FCC let us all know where it stood when the NPRM was
released. Does anyone deny that the horserace is fixed and that the
majority wishes have nothing to do with the outcome?
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane


Maybe yes, maybe no. In this case, the majority (if one
looks at the comments already filed) appear to be
running better than 2:1 in support of the ending of
all code testing. Sure looks like a majority to me.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK


I think the ones against the change are worn out. They know that the FCC
didn't listen before and don't believe the FCC will listen now. They are
ready to move on.
Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Dee, the FCC did listen to their comments via NPRM 98-143.
The FCC then gave written reasons why their arguments for code
testing were not sufficient to retain code testing when the
R&O was issued from 98-143.

You state..."they are ready tom move on." That's fine and
we can therefore view those folks willing to move on
as agreeable to the 05-235 changes proposed by virtue
of their silence.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



Bill Sohl August 6th 05 02:34 PM


"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...

Phil Kane wrote:

On 4 Aug 2005 15:22:35 -0700, wrote:


If nothing else, all of us can at least say that we let FCC know where
we stood.

And the FCC let us all know where it stood when the NPRM was
released. Does anyone deny that the horserace is fixed and that the
majority wishes have nothing to do with the outcome?

Writeth this OF on 21 July: "This "NPRM" is not "an opportunity to
comment", it's an announcement about the way it's absolutely gonna be.
Period. They'll go thru the NPRM motions only because the law sez they
have to and they'll patiently tap their fingers on the table until the
deluge of desparate commnents is over then declare the POS they
published today a done deal." Ignore the speling and thankew.

Anyone who thinks that flooding the FCC with "comments" will make a
whit of difference on this one doesn't understand how/why democracy
beltway-style actually works.

Diddy dah dit dah. Dit-DIT.
w3rv



Bottom line here...

1. The discussion as to value or need to have any code test
was completely discussed prior to 2000 when the FCC
specifically called for such discussion (NPRM 98-143).

2. Thousands of comments were filed with various
rationals in support of code testing....the FCC
in their R&O reviewed and dismissed every
pro-code test argument....


They also think that BPL is the best thing since sliced bread.

3. The ONLY reason the FCC kept even a 5wpm test
was because of the international treaty requiring a code
test.

4. The WRC-2003 review resulted in elimination of
any code test requirement in the international treaty with
almost unanomous agreement by the countries
to do so.

5. The current NPRM, in short, deletes code testing
for USA amateurs as allowed now by the international treaty.
The FCC, now has an open comment period for
discussion of the proposed change.

6. Unless some great new and profound reason to
retain code testing surfaces via the 05-235
comment process, any prospect
of keeping any code test is just not going to happen.
The old arguments (and that's all that any PCTAs
have been rehashing) have no chance of winning
out since they failed in 98-143, WRC-2003, etc.

7. Any argument or claim that the code test should be
retained if a majority of hams want it so isn't
going to happen either.
For two reasons:
(a) The FCC doesn't make the rules that way and
(b) The majority of current comments are actually
running better than 2 to 1 in favor of total
elimination of code testing.


Um, Bill. Do you *really* believe that because the majority of current
comments are in favor of elimination of the test, that the majority of
Hams are of the same opinion?


Yes I do. Some 10 years ago the ARRL conducted a survey
of asking about code retention and the results then were pretty
close. With 10 years now passed, lots of new hams, many older hams
now SK, the results today would, I believe, show a majority
in favor of ending code testing.

*Is* it a representative sample?


Is the vote for president of the USA a representative sample?
Bottom line, you get a chance to comment and that's it. FCC
rules, ultimatly are not determined by majority voting via the
comment phase.

I agree with what you wrote. Resistance is now futile. Why should I waste
my time commenting?


I'm not here to convince you to comment or
not. Your choice, your opportuity to speak.

You win. Shouldn't you and Carl and Fred be working on your next effort?


Can't speak for Fred and Carl, but my next effort...actually my
continuing effort...is to support amateur radio as Local Gov't
Liason (LGL) within the ARRL field org.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



Mike Coslo August 6th 05 03:23 PM

wrote:
Mike Coslo wrote:

Bill Sohl wrote:

wrote in message
groups.com...


Phil Kane wrote:


On 4 Aug 2005 15:22:35 -0700,
wrote:



If nothing else, all of us can at least say that we let FCC know where
we stood.

And the FCC let us all know where it stood when the NPRM was
released. Does anyone deny that the horserace is fixed and that the
majority wishes have nothing to do with the outcome?

Writeth this OF on 21 July: "This "NPRM" is not "an opportunity to
comment", it's an announcement about the way it's absolutely gonna be.
Period. They'll go thru the NPRM motions only because the law sez they
have to and they'll patiently tap their fingers on the table until the
deluge of desparate commnents is over then declare the POS they
published today a done deal." Ignore the speling and thankew.

Anyone who thinks that flooding the FCC with "comments" will make a
whit of difference on this one doesn't understand how/why democracy
beltway-style actually works.

Diddy dah dit dah. Dit-DIT.
w3rv


Bottom line here...

1. The discussion as to value or need to have any code test
was completely discussed prior to 2000 when the FCC
specifically called for such discussion (NPRM 98-143).



I thought so to. But why didn't FCC simply dump Element 1 two years
ago, after WRC 2003 ended the treaty requirement?


Institutional inertia.


2. Thousands of comments were filed with various
rationals in support of code testing....the FCC
in their R&O reviewed and dismissed every
pro-code test argument....



Yup. But again, why didn't FCC simply dump Element 1 two years ago,
after WRC 2003 ended the treaty requirement?


Same thing.

Note also that the majority of those who commented back then not only
wanted code testing, but wanted at least two speeeds of code testing.
FCC ignored the majority.

They also think that BPL is the best thing since sliced bread.



Yes, FCC seems to think that, despite all the evidence to the
contrary.


Faith based technology.

3. The ONLY reason the FCC kept even a 5wpm test
was because of the international treaty requiring a code
test.



Yup.


4. The WRC-2003 review resulted in elimination of
any code test requirement in the international treaty with
almost unanomous agreement by the countries
to do so.



Yup.


5. The current NPRM, in short, deletes code testing
for USA amateurs as allowed now by the international treaty.
The FCC, now has an open comment period for
discussion of the proposed change.



The current NPRM *proposes* to dump Element 1. It also denies just
about everything else in the 18 proposals.


6. Unless some great new and profound reason to
retain code testing surfaces via the 05-235
comment process, any prospect
of keeping any code test is just not going to happen.
The old arguments (and that's all that any PCTAs
have been rehashing) have no chance of winning
out since they failed in 98-143, WRC-2003, etc.



Is there any chance that *any* pro-code-test discussion will
have *any* effect on the outcome?


Negative.

Suppose - just suppose - that after all the comments are in, the
majority of commenters support at least some code testing. Will FCC
change their position?


I believe that the way the argument is framed is critical. It seems
that the argument has been put forth about getting rid of a regulation.
And we all "know" that regulation is a bad thing. Element 1 goes away. I
consider the odds of it staying are about the same as a singularity
popping up.


7. Any argument or claim that the code test should be
retained if a majority of hams want it so isn't
going to happen either.
For two reasons:
(a) The FCC doesn't make the rules that way and
(b) The majority of current comments are actually
running better than 2 to 1 in favor of total
elimination of code testing.



The first reason is clear.

The second is simply what's happening now. Weeks to go yet.

And if the first is true, the majority is irrelevant,isn't it?


Um, Bill. Do you *really* believe that because the majority of current
comments are in favor of elimination of the test, that the majority of
Hams are of the same opinion?

*Is* it a representative sample?


Does that matter?


No it doesn't' matter. I simply want to point out to people such as
Bill and Jhxn that the comments are not even close to a statistically
proper poll. I expect better out of Bill.


I agree with what you wrote. Resistance is now futile.
Why should I waste my time commenting?



Because if the majority supports elimination, FCC will say
'we just gave you what the majority wanted'.


Seems like more of that faith based stuff to me.

More correct would be "We are just enforcing what the majority of those
who chose to comment wanted.

And finally, *Who cares* what they would say? It is what they are going
to do, and to even give the commenters any idea that they have had any
say in something that has already been decided is dishonest on some level.


You win. Shouldn't you and Carl and Fred be working on your
next effort?


I don't think NCI, Bill or Carl have a "next effort". When Element 1
goes away, they're done.


I still keep trying to engage someone in a friendly wager on that one!
Say a six pack of Black and Tan that NCI will morph into an organization
that promotes increases in the numbers of Hams by relaxation of the
testing requirements?


Fred is a very different issue.


Hehe.

Watch what happens in the next few years. Element 1 will most probably
go away, regardless of commentary.


Correct.

There will be a flurry of upgrades to General and Extra, and a
flurry of new licenses.


Also correct

Then the license numbers will go back to about where they were
before all the changes.


History shows this is likely.

And folks like Fred will resurrect the "Communicator" idea
again, and push for reducing the written tests yet again.


Yes. We only differ in that one detail about NCI.

I'm firmly convinced that many of the people that think of Element 1 as
the "great barrier" will be dismayed when they find out that there are
other barriers to Amateur radio. Putting together a station is probably
harder for most people than learning Morse code. Putting together a
*good* station is definitely so.

- Mike KB3EIA -

[email protected] August 6th 05 04:27 PM


Mike Coslo wrote:
wrote:
Bill Sohl wrote:



Whoa Bill, slow down before you pop something, take a deep breath and
relax. It's only ham radio and it's only USENET.

I fully agree, the code test game was over years ago.


Be gracious Brian. They need to beat their chests a bit!


.. . . if I was any more "gracious" I'd have to commit Hari-kari to get
there . .


- Mike KB3EIA -


w3rv


Alun L. Palmer August 6th 05 04:54 PM

"Dee Flint" wrote in
:


"John Smith" wrote in message
...
Bill:

Frankly, I think you should have to take a CW test... IF, and I say
IF, you are going to use CW, and perhaps they can "CW certify" a
person to use code--otherwise let them only use phone and machine
protocols...

John

On Fri, 05 Aug 2005 03:19:36 +0000, Bill Sohl wrote:


Since most of the misbehaviour is on phone, they should not be allowed
to use phone protocols without a "phone certification."

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



If you had to be able to speak the Queen's English that would clean up 80m
phone no end!

Alun L. Palmer August 6th 05 05:06 PM

wrote in
oups.com:

From: "Bill Sohl" on Fri 5 Aug 2005 13:50


wrote in message
Phil Kane wrote:
On 4 Aug 2005 15:22:35 -0700,
wrote:

If nothing else, all of us can at least say that we let FCC know
where we stood.

And the FCC let us all know where it stood when the NPRM was
released. Does anyone deny that the horserace is fixed and that
the majority wishes have nothing to do with the outcome?

Writeth this OF on 21 July: "This "NPRM" is not "an opportunity to
comment", it's an announcement about the way it's absolutely gonna
be. Period. They'll go thru the NPRM motions only because the law sez
they have to and they'll patiently tap their fingers on the table
until the deluge of desparate commnents is over then declare the POS
they published today a done deal." Ignore the speling and thankew.

Anyone who thinks that flooding the FCC with "comments" will make a
whit of difference on this one doesn't understand how/why democracy
beltway-style actually works.


Bottom line here...

1. The discussion as to value or need to have any code test
was completely discussed prior to 2000 when the FCC specifically called
for such discussion (NPRM 98-143).


Bill, there was also discussion 15 years ago in FCC 90-53 on
the creation of the no-code-test Technician class.

2. Thousands of comments were filed with various
rationals in support of code testing....the FCC
in their R&O reviewed and dismissed every pro-code test argument....


That's true enough but is not acceptible to the MMMs in here.

3. The ONLY reason the FCC kept even a 5wpm test
was because of the international treaty requiring a code test.


Well, there was undoubtedly a lot of heated discussion from
a lobbying group for a noted membership organization...
presumably that is since we in this "democracy" don't get
to actually observe such. :-)

However, the final word was in 99-412, the R&O establishing
this recent restructuring.

4. The WRC-2003 review resulted in elimination of
any code test requirement in the international treaty with
almost unanomous agreement by the countries to do so.


The bellweather of that was the IARU's decision to support
optional code testing by administrations beginning in 2000.
U.S. hams tend to be a bit bigoted about their "preeminence"
in amateur radio so they don't look at much of what the rest
of the world is deciding by theirselves.

5. The current NPRM, in short, deletes code testing
for USA amateurs as allowed now by the international treaty.
The FCC, now has an open comment period for discussion of the proposed
change.


Well, the Federal Register for 5 Aug 05 doesn't have any
mention of either 05-143 or 05-235...in fact doesn't have
any mention of the FCC at all. Neither have I had any
response to a query to the FCC on whether or not the Comment
period has "officially" started.

We will have to assume that it has started since, on the
13th day of opening of an ECFS slot (for 05-235), there are
almost 700 Comments!

6. Unless some great new and profound reason to
retain code testing surfaces via the 05-235
comment process, any prospect
of keeping any code test is just not going to happen.
The old arguments (and that's all that any PCTAs
have been rehashing) have no chance of winning out since they failed in
98-143, WRC-2003, etc.


Well, we didn't have the Homeland Security angle in '98. :-)
[that Department didn't exist then...]

7. Any argument or claim that the code test should be
retained if a majority of hams want it so isn't
going to happen either.
For two reasons:
(a) The FCC doesn't make the rules that way and


The process of rule making is abundantly clear to those who
wish to see examples on the FCC website...or bother to look
in volume 1 of the 5-volume printed version of Title 47
C.F.R. One does NOT need to go to law school to understand
99+ percent of that. Hundreds of examples of the recent
past in civil radio to observe.

Too many have the false idea that "ham regs" are established
as if done in a local club or membership group. Not so since
the laws ARE laws, not "by-laws" and must follow legalities
of much precedence, possible review by the courts later, and
their effect on ALL citizens, not just the clubhouse folks.
Amateur radio is really a very small part of the activity of
the FCC...one indicator is that the "Amatuer" page from the
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau page doesn't have any
"headline" entries after 2002...obviously there were a lot
of things happening after 2002 but 455 12th St SW folks just
haven't bothered to update it.

(b) The majority of current comments are actually
running better than 2 to 1 in favor of total elimination of code
testing.


On the 13th day of commenting on 05-235, whether "official"
or not, the ratio of For:Against on the NPRM is hovering
around 3:1 in favor of For as of about 1 PM Eastern time with
680 entries. That's an overall average of 52 comments a day.

Note: The above doesn't take into account the "in-betweeners"
who agree that "lower-class" licensees should not be code-
tested but Extras or Extras and Generals should be code-tested.
In-betweeners account for about 10 percent of total comments.
Those in-betweeners could be taken into the For side or the
Against side but a rather clear majority FOR the NPRM would
still ensue, the ratio still ABOVE 2:1 in favor of FOR.

Now it is predictable that someone will rationalize "the
sampling is too small" or that "we must wait to see the
'true' trend" but that is still little more than spite on
their part. Morse code testing is a HIGHLY polarized subject
and there has been a two-decade growing opinion to get rid
of it as a federal regulation. It should now be abundantly
clear that the MAJORITY feels it should be eliminated.

What is most strange to me is that there is so little
mention of the Against side on establishing an "ex-officio"
(i.e., not by federal regulation) radiotelegraphy award or
certificate of merit by a NEW group to demonstrate the
alleged efficacy of morsemanship skills. I can see only two
commenters hinting at that. Now if morsemanship is so darn
good, so superb, so attractive to all who try it, then it
would be natural to assume at least one new group to spring
into existance pushing for morsemanship. All that appears
in the comments Against are the tired old cliches and
morsemyths which have been seen by me for a half century.
Those old warhorse maxims just haven't done the job to
attract enough. Those who have made it through the federal
tests rationalize that "it is still good" but they are just
whistling in the graveyard...they are in the MINORITY now
and they are (as they should be) very uncomfortable.

dit rid



Len, I think, although I am not 100% sure, that the ARRL already does do
Morse proficiency certificates, or maybe I am mixed up and it is only the
RSGB that does that?

I have noticed that a lot of the PCTA don't actually operate CW (present
company excepted). There are a lot of people who take the view that they
had to do it, so others should have to. Naturally, that group aren't much
interested in CW certificates, 'cos they probably wouldn't be able to get
one!

Dee Flint August 6th 05 05:20 PM


"Bill Sohl" wrote in message
nk.net...

"Dee Flint" wrote in message
...

"Bill Sohl" wrote in message
.net...

"Phil Kane" wrote in message
ast.net...
On 4 Aug 2005 15:22:35 -0700, wrote:

If nothing else, all of us can at least say that we let FCC know where
we stood.

And the FCC let us all know where it stood when the NPRM was
released. Does anyone deny that the horserace is fixed and that the
majority wishes have nothing to do with the outcome?
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

Maybe yes, maybe no. In this case, the majority (if one
looks at the comments already filed) appear to be
running better than 2:1 in support of the ending of
all code testing. Sure looks like a majority to me.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK


I think the ones against the change are worn out. They know that the FCC
didn't listen before and don't believe the FCC will listen now. They are
ready to move on.
Dee D. Flint, N8UZE


Dee, the FCC did listen to their comments via NPRM 98-143.
The FCC then gave written reasons why their arguments for code
testing were not sufficient to retain code testing when the
R&O was issued from 98-143.


That they gave their arguments makes them no more valid and no less valid
than before. It is a difference in beliefs, no more and no less.

You state..."they are ready tom move on." That's fine and
we can therefore view those folks willing to move on
as agreeable to the 05-235 changes proposed by virtue
of their silence.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



No I am not agreeable to the change but I would rather spend time elmering
people than composing a comment on it. To do the type of job that I would
want to do is time consuming. Of course I could just comment that I am
against it and let it go at that but I think that one should state why they
think the change should not go through.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



an old friend August 6th 05 06:03 PM


Bill Sohl wrote:
"Mike Coslo" wrote in message
...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...

hack

Um, Bill. Do you *really* believe that because the majority of current
comments are in favor of elimination of the test, that the majority of
Hams are of the same opinion?


Yes I do. Some 10 years ago the ARRL conducted a survey
of asking about code retention and the results then were pretty
close. With 10 years now passed, lots of new hams, many older hams
now SK, the results today would, I believe, show a majority
in favor of ending code testing.


the fact that the ARRL hasn't tired another poll now suggests they at
least are far from sure that Code testing is majority position ( of
course they could simply feel it is a done and not worth fighting)


*Is* it a representative sample?


Is the vote for president of the USA a representative sample?
Bottom line, you get a chance to comment and that's it. FCC
rules, ultimatly are not determined by majority voting via the
comment phase.

I agree with what you wrote. Resistance is now futile. Why should I waste
my time commenting?


I'm not here to convince you to comment or
not. Your choice, your opportuity to speak.


Indeed I supect that even at this late hour someone were to come up
with a realy good reason esp one the FCC had not heard they might
relent, at least awhile to consider it


You win. Shouldn't you and Carl and Fred be working on your next effort?


Can't speak for Fred and Carl, but my next effort...actually my
continuing effort...is to support amateur radio as Local Gov't
Liason (LGL) within the ARRL field org.


good luck to you

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



Dee Flint August 6th 05 06:07 PM


"Alun L. Palmer" wrote in message
. ..
"Dee Flint" wrote in
:


"John Smith" wrote in message
...
Bill:

Frankly, I think you should have to take a CW test... IF, and I say
IF, you are going to use CW, and perhaps they can "CW certify" a
person to use code--otherwise let them only use phone and machine
protocols...

John

On Fri, 05 Aug 2005 03:19:36 +0000, Bill Sohl wrote:


Since most of the misbehaviour is on phone, they should not be allowed
to use phone protocols without a "phone certification."

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



If you had to be able to speak the Queen's English that would clean up 80m
phone no end!


Even Polite American would do the trick.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE




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