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In article Foxs Mercantile writes:
If you've been licensed long enough to belong to the QCWA, then you probably got your start in Amateur radio via the Novice Class license. What was your first antenna? If you were licensed in the '50s or earlier, probably a doublet antenna, open wire line and a tuner. Inverted V. But, from the mid '60s and later, you were probably sold a bill of goods commonly referred to as a vertical antenna. You follow the instructions, measure everything twice borrow an swr meter from your Elmer, it's tuned up perfectly, but.... It just doesn't work. How many prospective hams did we lose to this marketing trick? How many had it work, and be quietly successful in space where there wasn't the opportunity to string a dipole at a reasonable elevation? Guess what folks, they're still at it pushing vertical antennas that don't work. "But I don't have room for a dipole" Then you don't have room for radials either and your vertical won't work. Well, not quite true. One may not have room at elevation because supports for the ends of the dipole are impossible. The dipole may be impossible due to proximity to power lines, or other obstructions. The ground system of a vertical can be hidden on or slightly under the apparent surface. Since it doesn't need to be supported by end supports, it can be installed in lots of places where a dipole is not possible. "I can hear all over the world, but I need an amplifier to transmit." People get DXCC running 5 watts, there's something wrong with your antenna if it takes 1 KW to be heard. This part is true. If your antenna provides 20 dB loss compared to another, your receiver won't generally hear the difference on HF (which is atmospheric noise limited). The S-meter will not go as far over, and the AGC will adjust, but the signal/noise of the received stations will be pretty much the same. On transmit, however, your 100 watts would put out a signal equivalent to 1 watt using the "good" antenna. At the far end, you are 20 dB lower than the other guys. If they were delivering a 15 dB s/n, yours will be -5 dB --- you won't be heard. While I don't chase DX, once I learned this lesson, I was able to work it with 5 watts or less. Alan wa6azp |
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