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Old March 30th 10, 07:11 PM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

Thanks everyone. I already have a G5 and it is indeed a good radio.
But I was playing around with the G3 at radio shack today, they let me
take it outside, and it really shines on sideband ham signals, at
least in the 14200khz range. I think having a separate USB/LSB switch
makes a big difference.. But I didn't have my G5 with me to compare. I
really wish I could see a 750 before I make up my mind, but none of
the Radio Shacks around here stock the 750.

I'll probably go with the G3 and use the G5 as a bedside radio. The G6
will be my primary portable. The 750 sits in the garage and is good
for listening to FM outside.
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Old March 31st 10, 05:07 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

Operator Bob,

I guess the questions I am asking. Does having separate USB/LSB switch
make a difference when listening to sideband signals? Will having
separate USB/LSB along with synch detection make that much of a
difference trying to listen to weak AM signals both on AM and
shortwave?

The Sony 7600-SW also is coming to mind.

Anyone have any hands on with the 7600-SW?

Thanks a mil
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Old March 31st 10, 05:50 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

On Mar 30, 9:07*pm, SC Dxing wrote:
Operator Bob,

I guess the questions I am asking. Does having separate USB/LSB switch
make a difference when listening to sideband signals? Will having
separate USB/LSB along with synch detection make that much of a
difference trying to listen to weak AM signals both on AM and
shortwave?

The Sony 7600-SW also is coming to mind.

Anyone have any hands on with the 7600-SW?

Thanks a mil


Separate LSB and USB, if properly implemented, makes a big
difference. Instead of just providing a beat frequency oscillator
(BFO) to allow you to tune in one or another sideband, the separate
sideband provision is a more dedicated electronic approach. The
result, in my experience, is a much cleaner signal. It definitely
helps with weak signals. Does the G5 not do this for you?

The SD for the AM is a nice feature for smoothing out a fading
signal. The best of all worlds would allow for a double-sideband
Synch along with sideband-selectable synch. This would allow for the
greatest versatility when trying to get a good copy on a fading
signal. Judicious use of the ssb can get you about the same results,
but it isn't quite the same.

Bruce
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Old April 1st 10, 03:09 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

Bruce,

My G5 can do SSB but it's via a fine tune knob. Not separate USB/LSB.
I can't really complain about the G5, I think I just want a new toy to
play with.

Now my G6, I can only get in USB signals, it just won't work with
anything on LSB. Weird.
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Old April 1st 10, 05:23 PM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

On Wed, 31 Mar 2010, SC Dxing wrote:

Bruce,

My G5 can do SSB but it's via a fine tune knob. Not separate USB/LSB.
I can't really complain about the G5, I think I just want a new toy to
play with.

But that's not some different technique, it's just cheaper.

it's cheaper to have a variable oscillator as the BFO than two crystals to
allow for a fixed BFO that is properly placed for upper and lower
sideband. Crystals cost money, the tuneable BFO is cheaper and allows
for a level of fine tuning (though once you use it for fine tuning, you
lose the ability to place it right where it should be on the slopes of
the IF filter, but with a tuneable BFO you'd only be guessing anyway).

In both cases, there is a BFO. Some people seem confused by that, since
in the old days of a tuneable BFO, the knob was labelled BFO, but once
sideband receivers came along with crystal controlled BFOs, the knob
was labelled "mode" or "sideband".

With a sync detector, you need a tuneable BFO anyway to lock to the
incoming signal, so there's little sense in tossing that out for a
crystal controlled BFO for SSB reception.

Michael


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Old March 31st 10, 11:59 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

Bob Dobbs wrote:

Wonder why neither the 2010 nor the SW77 had it,
or why it isn't on newer units like the G3?


The 2010 is an interesting story. The ICF-7600D aka ICF-2002 had already
came out, which was a much better (and smaller) radio than the ICF-2001.
The then obsolete ICF-2001 design was sold to Sangean, who was producing
them for Radio Shack and selling them under their own brand name ATS-803.

Meanwhile Sony found that AM stereo had bombed and they had a warehouse
full of AM stereo decoder chips with no one interesting in buying them.
There were four competing systems of AM stereo and in the US, the FCC
let the market decide. The market, as it were, decided that AM stereo
was not something they were interested in buying radios for.

A Sony engineer figured out that he could use the AM stereo decoder chip
as a selectable sideband synchronous detector chip. The sync detector
of the 2010 worked the way it did, because that's how it worked. No one
said "let's design a sync detector" and made it that way, it was
the other way around.

The 2010 was a combination of the 2002's design, the sync chip and the 2001's
ergonomics, put together to produce a new radio. It added some features
(such as air band) that were not available before in addition to the sync
detector.

Eventually, Sony sold many 2010's and still had more chips, so they
"improved" the 2010 and sold that as the SW-77. One of the noticable
improvments was 100 memory channels instead of 32. From what I
understand shortwave performance was not as good. :-(

Eventually Sony sold out of the chips and since they had been manufactured
in the early 1980's was unable to produce more. It would have required
a re-design to use manufacturing techniques 20 years newer, which would
have required a new radio design and there was not enough demand for it.

BTW, the 7600-GR, is a descendent of the 2002 with similar size and
ergonomics.

Geoff.


--
Geoffrey S. Mendelson, Jerusalem, Israel N3OWJ/4X1GM
New word I coined 12/13/09, "Sub-Wikipedia" adj, describing knowledge or
understanding, as in he has a sub-wikipedia understanding of the situation.
i.e possessing less facts or information than can be found in the Wikipedia.
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Old April 1st 10, 12:56 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
joe joe is offline
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
Bob Dobbs wrote:

Wonder why neither the 2010 nor the SW77 had it,
or why it isn't on newer units like the G3?


The 2010 is an interesting story. The ICF-7600D aka ICF-2002 had already
came out, which was a much better (and smaller) radio than the ICF-2001.
The then obsolete ICF-2001 design was sold to Sangean, who was producing
them for Radio Shack and selling them under their own brand name ATS-803.

Meanwhile Sony found that AM stereo had bombed and they had a warehouse
full of AM stereo decoder chips with no one interesting in buying them.
There were four competing systems of AM stereo and in the US, the FCC
let the market decide. The market, as it were, decided that AM stereo
was not something they were interested in buying radios for.

A Sony engineer figured out that he could use the AM stereo decoder chip
as a selectable sideband synchronous detector chip. The sync detector
of the 2010 worked the way it did, because that's how it worked. No one
said "let's design a sync detector" and made it that way, it was
the other way around.


Considering that the Kahn system used independent sidebands there was
not much to figure out. Left was one sideband, right was the other.


The 2010 was a combination of the 2002's design, the sync chip and the 2001's
ergonomics, put together to produce a new radio. It added some features
(such as air band) that were not available before in addition to the sync
detector.

Eventually, Sony sold many 2010's and still had more chips, so they
"improved" the 2010 and sold that as the SW-77. One of the noticable
improvments was 100 memory channels instead of 32. From what I
understand shortwave performance was not as good. :-(

Eventually Sony sold out of the chips and since they had been manufactured
in the early 1980's was unable to produce more. It would have required
a re-design to use manufacturing techniques 20 years newer, which would
have required a new radio design and there was not enough demand for it.


But they had the chips for the 7600G/GR, so having a chip to make the
radio wasn't the issue. Demand for a $500 portable was much lower than
that for a $150 portable.

BTW, the 7600-GR, is a descendent of the 2002 with similar size and
ergonomics.

Geoff.


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Old March 31st 10, 06:48 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

On Mar 31, 12:07*am, SC Dxing wrote:
Operator Bob,

I guess the questions I am asking. Does having separate USB/LSB switch
make a difference when listening to sideband signals? Will having
separate USB/LSB along with synch detection make that much of a
difference trying to listen to weak AM signals both on AM and
shortwave?

The Sony 7600-SW also is coming to mind.

Anyone have any hands on with the 7600-SW?

Thanks a mil


I have been using 7600G almost daily for ten years now. Not so bad
as a portable, the audio a little on the weak side. But it does have
synchronous AM and this is really unusual in a portable for under
$200. The BFO control is very small and not convenient to use . Very
sensitive front end and well designed in the cosmetic department. If
the audio is connected to a good amplifier and speakers the result is
an unusually clear sound (by SW standards). Sony could have taken this
successful receiver and implemented it's circuitry in a tabletop .
One of very few gadjets that is actually worth the price!
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Old April 1st 10, 12:45 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
joe joe is offline
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

Bob Dobbs wrote:
SC Dxing wrote:
Operator Bob,

I guess the questions I am asking. Does having separate USB/LSB switch
make a difference when listening to sideband signals?


Sure does!

Will having
separate USB/LSB along with synch detection make that much of a
difference trying to listen to weak AM signals both on AM and
shortwave?


If your experience matches mine you might have some difficulty getting the
sync-det to lock on the variable intensity SSB signals but on AM it will make a
difference depending on which side of the signal is being encroached.
I guess you mean AMBCB and SW in which case the operation is the same.


A sync detector is not designed to be used on an SSB signal. It is no
wonder that you have some difficulty.

A sync detector works by locking onto the carrier of the signal. In SSB
there is no carrier.
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Old April 1st 10, 03:28 AM posted to rec.radio.shortwave
joe joe is offline
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Default Grundig 750 or Grundig G3

Bob Dobbs wrote:
joe wrote:
Bob Dobbs wrote:
SC Dxing wrote:
Operator Bob,

I guess the questions I am asking. Does having separate USB/LSB switch
make a difference when listening to sideband signals?
Sure does!

Will having
separate USB/LSB along with synch detection make that much of a
difference trying to listen to weak AM signals both on AM and
shortwave?
If your experience matches mine you might have some difficulty getting the
sync-det to lock on the variable intensity SSB signals but on AM it will make a
difference depending on which side of the signal is being encroached.
I guess you mean AMBCB and SW in which case the operation is the same.

A sync detector is not designed to be used on an SSB signal. It is no
wonder that you have some difficulty.


Was just answering the question from the person I responded to,
I know full well how it works but I can see where my answer might be
misconstrued and confusing.

A sync detector works by locking onto the carrier of the signal. In SSB
there is no carrier.


When there is audio (modulation) present, there most certainly is a carrier,
otherwise it's suppressed and therefore problematic for sync-det.


In SSB there is no carrier at all, you seem to be saying that there is.

The common AM mode (DSB modulation with carrier) has a carrier,
modulated or not. SSB is nothing with no modulation and one sideband
only when there is modulation.


If someone were to modulate their SSB signal with anything close to a steady
tone the sync-det could possibly get a lock.


True as a steady tone is just like a carrier. Because it may look like
one does not mean it is.

note* - there isn't a way to engage the sync-det in either of the SSB modes on
the only radio I have that has it.


Of course not, it would make no sense.

However, if your radio has USB/LSB selectable sync modes, then the only
difference between that and SSB is the injected carrier to the product
detector is either phase locked, or not.




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